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FUNDRAISING FOR
EARLY STAGE STARTUPS
Abhishek Agarwal
CEO, Bold Kiln
Partner, OperatorVC
April 2018 www.boldkiln.com
© Bold Kiln 2018
About Me
● Two years of active angel investing via OperatorVC (essentially an
angel fund)
○ 9-10 investments so far (few now raising subsequent rounds)
● Three years of bootstrapping Bold Kiln - One stop shop solution
provider for startups
○ Was (also) working on some products (ed-tech, SaaS) which we
ran for a while (but failed to grow per se)
● Five years of strategy consulting experience (The Monitor Group)
● IIT Delhi (‘08); IIM Ahmedabad (‘10); Army kid; (Half) marathoner
© Bold Kiln 2018
Also Me
© Bold Kiln 2018
● When should I raise money?
● Should I raise money? Why/Why not?
● Other sources of capital
● Platforms to leverage
● How much money should I raise?
● What is my startups valuation?
● How do I find the right investor - ($ + ♡ + ….)?
● Building a great pitch
● Common mistakes during fundraising
● Post fundraise - do’s / don’ts
We’re going to talk about...
© Bold Kiln 2018
● ‘Starting up’
● Bootstrapping strategies
● Raising >$1mn
● ICOs
We’re not going to talk about...
© Bold Kiln 2018
● Not pre-product / pre-revenue
● Can you delay it?
● When you absolutely need it; NOT just when it’s available
● When you need $ for a kink in the growth curve
When should I raise money?
© Bold Kiln 2018
● Why?
○ Constraints to growth
○ Crazy network effect business
○ Key experiments
● Why Not?
○ To make things easy
○ To have money to spend
○ FOMO / Peers
Should I raise money?
© Bold Kiln 2018
● Revenue
● Debt
● Grants - Govt.
● Grants - Corporate
● Crowdfunding
● Incubators / Accelerators
● Friends / Family (?)
Other sources of capital
© Bold Kiln 2018
● Raising
○ AngelList
○ LetsVenture
○ Tracxn
○ IAN / CAN / MAN / ...
● Learning
○ Paul Graham Articles, Zero to One, YC - Demo Day pitches,
blogs
○ Ask.
Platforms to leverage
© Bold Kiln 2018
● Plan for ~12-18 months
● Add 10-20% of a buffer
● Do NOT raise for <12 months
● Think through backwards
○ Key milestones to hit for the next round?
○ What you need to hit them?
○ Account for screw ups
PS. Good idea to speak to potential investors for your next round now;
get a sense of their thoughts / KPIs they’d like to see / ...
How much money should I raise?
© Bold Kiln 2018
What is my startups valuation?
● Forget DCFs / Excel models / …
● 10-20% dilution
● Broadly 2-15Cr (rough range)
● Supply - Demand
● Cap Table is everything.
© Bold Kiln 2018
Finding the right investor
● It’s a hard problem
● Money (+ money for subsequent rounds?)
● Strategic? (Access / Experience / …)
● Attitude / Niyat
● Previous investments
● Bigger problem: Wrong investors
○ ‘Lala’ investors
○ Doing it to be an ‘Angel Investor’
○ Overtly concerned with exit options
© Bold Kiln 2018
Building a great pitch (deck)
● Outcome based design
● How is the deck being consumed?
● (Likely) Email:
○ Concise
○ Self sufficient sans a voice over
● Be transparent
● Simple to understand
● Keep data on excel files; send those as well (or eventually)
© Bold Kiln 2018
Common mistakes during fundraising
● Business *will* suffer. It’s okay.
● NDAs
● Beating around the bush
● ESOP Pools (Option Shuffle)
● Investment Banks / Intermediaries
● Deal structuring
© Bold Kiln 2018
● Do:
○ Monthly email updates to all your investors
○ Clearly specify ‘Asks’ from your investors
● Don’t:
○ Miss the updates
○ Cover up / hide the bad or f*cked-up bits
○ Feel shy to reach out for help / advice / sounding board / …
Post Fundraise - Do’s & Don’ts
Questions?
Thank you!
abhishek@operatorvc.com / abhishek@boldkiln.com
+91 - 9769 00 3072

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Fundraising for Early Stage Startups

  • 1. FUNDRAISING FOR EARLY STAGE STARTUPS Abhishek Agarwal CEO, Bold Kiln Partner, OperatorVC April 2018 www.boldkiln.com
  • 2. © Bold Kiln 2018 About Me ● Two years of active angel investing via OperatorVC (essentially an angel fund) ○ 9-10 investments so far (few now raising subsequent rounds) ● Three years of bootstrapping Bold Kiln - One stop shop solution provider for startups ○ Was (also) working on some products (ed-tech, SaaS) which we ran for a while (but failed to grow per se) ● Five years of strategy consulting experience (The Monitor Group) ● IIT Delhi (‘08); IIM Ahmedabad (‘10); Army kid; (Half) marathoner
  • 3. © Bold Kiln 2018 Also Me
  • 4. © Bold Kiln 2018 ● When should I raise money? ● Should I raise money? Why/Why not? ● Other sources of capital ● Platforms to leverage ● How much money should I raise? ● What is my startups valuation? ● How do I find the right investor - ($ + ♡ + ….)? ● Building a great pitch ● Common mistakes during fundraising ● Post fundraise - do’s / don’ts We’re going to talk about...
  • 5. © Bold Kiln 2018 ● ‘Starting up’ ● Bootstrapping strategies ● Raising >$1mn ● ICOs We’re not going to talk about...
  • 6. © Bold Kiln 2018 ● Not pre-product / pre-revenue ● Can you delay it? ● When you absolutely need it; NOT just when it’s available ● When you need $ for a kink in the growth curve When should I raise money?
  • 7. © Bold Kiln 2018 ● Why? ○ Constraints to growth ○ Crazy network effect business ○ Key experiments ● Why Not? ○ To make things easy ○ To have money to spend ○ FOMO / Peers Should I raise money?
  • 8. © Bold Kiln 2018 ● Revenue ● Debt ● Grants - Govt. ● Grants - Corporate ● Crowdfunding ● Incubators / Accelerators ● Friends / Family (?) Other sources of capital
  • 9. © Bold Kiln 2018 ● Raising ○ AngelList ○ LetsVenture ○ Tracxn ○ IAN / CAN / MAN / ... ● Learning ○ Paul Graham Articles, Zero to One, YC - Demo Day pitches, blogs ○ Ask. Platforms to leverage
  • 10. © Bold Kiln 2018 ● Plan for ~12-18 months ● Add 10-20% of a buffer ● Do NOT raise for <12 months ● Think through backwards ○ Key milestones to hit for the next round? ○ What you need to hit them? ○ Account for screw ups PS. Good idea to speak to potential investors for your next round now; get a sense of their thoughts / KPIs they’d like to see / ... How much money should I raise?
  • 11. © Bold Kiln 2018 What is my startups valuation? ● Forget DCFs / Excel models / … ● 10-20% dilution ● Broadly 2-15Cr (rough range) ● Supply - Demand ● Cap Table is everything.
  • 12. © Bold Kiln 2018 Finding the right investor ● It’s a hard problem ● Money (+ money for subsequent rounds?) ● Strategic? (Access / Experience / …) ● Attitude / Niyat ● Previous investments ● Bigger problem: Wrong investors ○ ‘Lala’ investors ○ Doing it to be an ‘Angel Investor’ ○ Overtly concerned with exit options
  • 13. © Bold Kiln 2018 Building a great pitch (deck) ● Outcome based design ● How is the deck being consumed? ● (Likely) Email: ○ Concise ○ Self sufficient sans a voice over ● Be transparent ● Simple to understand ● Keep data on excel files; send those as well (or eventually)
  • 14. © Bold Kiln 2018 Common mistakes during fundraising ● Business *will* suffer. It’s okay. ● NDAs ● Beating around the bush ● ESOP Pools (Option Shuffle) ● Investment Banks / Intermediaries ● Deal structuring
  • 15. © Bold Kiln 2018 ● Do: ○ Monthly email updates to all your investors ○ Clearly specify ‘Asks’ from your investors ● Don’t: ○ Miss the updates ○ Cover up / hide the bad or f*cked-up bits ○ Feel shy to reach out for help / advice / sounding board / … Post Fundraise - Do’s & Don’ts
  • 17. Thank you! abhishek@operatorvc.com / abhishek@boldkiln.com +91 - 9769 00 3072