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The Retail
Innovation Factor
13 brands who get it right
Retail is in the midst of a
dramatic disruption.
But, this does NOT
mean brick and mortar
retail is dead.
In fact...
Close to 90% of purchases
still occur in store.
The key shopper demographic
MILLENNIALS
have demonstrated that they are not
traditional shoppers. They hunger for
experiences and a personal
relationship with brands.
And, in-store customers are often
more loyal. According to Birchbox,
its in-store customers have
3X the lifetime value.
Smart retailers understand the
benefits of the in-store experience
to consumers. At its core are
discovery, trial and
instant gratification.
A 2016 survey revealed that
85% of consumers
prefer in-store shopping to online,
due in part to the personalized and tangible
experiences physical retail can deliver.
How are brands capitalizing
on today’s brick and mortar
experience?
Traditional Retailers
In-store innovation
separates winners
from losers
& Other Stories nails the
“total brand” experience.
Each seasonal collection has a story of its own.
For example, the fall collection offers four “stories” each
based on a different city - Stockholm, Paris, New York
and Berlin. These stories are told both in-store and online.
The clothes, jewelry, lingerie and cosmetics all complement
and coordinate with each other. For example, the pink nail
polish matches the pink in the coat.
Everything is very purposeful, thoughtful, and intentional.
2013 2014 2015 2016
H&M launches
“& Other Stories” – the
fast fashion giant’s answer
to the luxury market
Opens first U.S.
location in NYC
Opens second
NYC store on
Fifth Avenue
Opens stores in
Costa Mesa, CA,
World Trade Center, NY,
Georgetown in
Washington, D.C.
& Other Stories Timeline
“H&M continues to
dominate the apparel
category because of
their commitment to
brand storytelling and
new store openings in
strategic locations.”
- Nick Koeijmans,
Partner, RetailUnion
“Everyone is trying to think about how to differentiate and
distinguish their brands, and lifestyle is the way they’re doing it.”
- Dana Telsey, CEO, Telsey Advisory Group
Anthropologie & Co.
is taking experiential
retail to the next level.
Its 30,000-square-foot destination superstores* attract more
foot traffic and compel customers to carry on with their
shopping for more than 30 minutes.
*Locations: Walnut Creek, CA, Palo Alto, CA, Portland, OR, Newport Beach, CA,
King of Prussia, PA, Westport, CT (2017)
75% of consumers prefer customized
experiences – which is the key to success
for retailers, whether they operate
through clicks or bricks.
“We love our stores.
It’s a way for us to
really connect with
the customer. They get
to feel [the brand],
not only through the
clothes but through the
environment and our
people.”
- Billy Reid,
Designer
“We really started Shindig to connect people to Alabama and
show them what we were doing. It started to expand to not just our
community, but to photographers, chefs, artists or musicians. Eventually
it became much more of a happening, sort of like a festival.” - Billy Reid
2008 2010 2016
Opens Bond Street
Store in NYC
Launched the annual
“Shindig” event concept
Wins CFDA/Vogue
Fashion Fund Prize
Operating 13 total brick
and mortar stores in
nine states: NY, LA, GA,
TX, TN, AL, DC, SC, IL
Billy Reid Timeline
2017
Taking Shindig
event concept
“on the road.”
“Billy Reid goes above
and beyond, leveraging
real estate, curated
events and southern
hospitality to connect
with customers and
build fierce loyalty.”
-Daphne Berger,
Vice President, RetailUnion
Consumers appear to favor services and
experiences over merchandise. By 2020,
consumers will be spending $2 on services
for every $1 they spend on stuff.
services merchandise
vs
“We incubated MiniLuxe with the vision to ‘Starbucks’ the nail salon and
bring more professionalized standards to the industry.”
- Tony Tjan, CEO & Managing Partner, Cue Ball Capital
2007 2014
Opens first salon in Netown,
MA with $1 million in seed
funding from Boston’s
Cue Ball Capital
Secures $23 million
in Series C round of
funding from outside
investors
MiniLuxe Timeline
2016
Now there are
18 MiniLuxe locations
and counting in CA,
MA, RI, TX
“MiniLuxe has done for
nail salons what Starbucks
did for coffee shops. They
have elevated a weekly
necessity into a luxurious
and pampering experience
located right in the
neighborhoods of their best
customers.”
-Carey Moen,
Vice President, RetailUnion
Luxury fashion houses are opening
a wave of stand-alone
“Beautiques”
to create brand awareness and
attract the Millennial customer.
Dior opened four beauty boutiques in the US: Forum Shops at
Caesar’s Palace, Valley Fair in Santa Clara, Highland Park Village
in Dallas, and Westfield’s World Trade Center NYC.
“This move is a bid to embrace a younger customer who
perhaps feels too intimidated to shop in Dior’s fashion
boutiques, or who maybe didn’t see herself as a department
store counter customer.” - BeautyMART
E-tailers
Driving sales growth
through physical
storefronts
There are more than
800,000 online stores
all vying to attract customers through the
gateway of Google.
“It’s very hard to launch a brand these days that’s just online-only.
It’s an incredibly difficult and crowded e-commerce environment.”
-Sucharita Mulpuru, Retail Analyst, Forrester Research
Omnichannel shoppers buy
254% more on average
than single channel shoppers.
Single channel Omnichannel
“Consumers want an
on-line experience in a
three-dimensional retail
setting. That’s really
what we think the
Millennial customer is
interested in--having a
holistic, compelling
experience that’s
memorable.”
-Harvey Kanter,
CEO, Blue Nile
“We want to see if the one web room, which has really had great results,
can be extrapolated to five. And if five web rooms perform even similarly,
I think it would become part of the broader strategy and a major growth
initiative in 2017 and beyond.” - Harvey Kanter, CEO, Blue Nile
1999 2015
Launches
online store
Opens first stand alone
brick and mortar
“web room” on
Long Island, NY at
Roosevelt Field Mall
Blue Nile Timeline
2016
Opens 4 web rooms:
The Westchester in NY,
Tysons Corner Center
in VA, Washington
Square in OR and
Bellevue Square in WA
2013
Tests brick
and mortar with two
“in-store” Nordstrom
locations
Warby Parker, an early online-only entrant,
opened its Soho flagship store in 2013 and
now has 36 stores in 17 states.
Warby Parker
stores average
$3,000
per square foot.
Co-founder Neil
Blumenthal said
he could envision
a future with
800 to 1,000
physical stores.
“We see a halo effect where stores themselves
become a great generator of awareness for our brand,
drive a lot of traffic to our website and accelerate
our e-commerce sales.”
- Dave Bilboa, Co-founder, Warby Parker
The average order
size in Bonobos’
stores has proven
to be
2X
that of online,
with a higher
proportion of new
customers also
coming through
the guideshop.
2007 2012 2020
Launches
online store
Opens its fleet of brick and mortar
guideshops in response to digital
customers who wanted to try items on
before buying.
Plans to have 100 stores
open. Founder Andy Dunn
expects a “tidal wave” of
e-commerce companies to
make a similar leap.
Bonobos Timeline
“The Beverly Hills store is a sanctuary where people can feel and see
what we’re all about. We’re all familiar with Alo from seeing it on the
yoga instructor in the class, but to actually have a tangible place to
walk inside and experience it is pretty unique.”
- Danny Harris, Co-founder, Alo Yoga
2008 2021
Launches online
store
Plans to have opened
19 more US locations
Alo Yoga Timeline
2016
Opens Flagship
Beverly Hills store
Food & Beverage
Destinations for
consumers seeking
experiences and
community
Eataly, the largest Italian market in the world, is “a
veritable theme park for foodies—Epcot for epicures,
if you will.” – Entrepreneur
“Since opening in
2010, Eataly has
emerged as one of
New York’s busiest
shopping destinations
and tourist attractions,
welcoming 8,000 to
10,000 guests each
weekday and 12,000
to 13,000 per day on
weekends.”
- Entrepreneur
2007 2010 2013
Opens first
store in
Turin, Italy
Opens first
NYC store
near Madison
Square Park
Opens the largest store
in the U.S. on Michigan
Avenue in Chicago
Eataly Timeline
2016
Opens second NYC
store at Westfield
World Trade Center
2017
Opening first LA store at
Westfield Century City
2018
Opening at Park
MGM Casino in
Las Vegas
Wally’s Beverly Hills is
a small space – about
7,500 square feet
- that unites the
world’s best wine
with a contemporary
restaurant, hot social
scene and food market
together into one
experiential concept.
“We went from being a
traditional, small wine and
spirits store to reaching
out all over the world and
selling products globally.
The market has changed
dramatically. Our customers’
needs and desires have
also evolved. My goal is to
have a vehicle that allows
me to expose people
to food and wine in a
passionate, curated way.”
- Christian Navarro,
Co-owner, Wally’s
Non-traditional
Retailers
Disrupting old practices
and exploring new
avenues
Disrupting the auto sales model
Tesla started in Silicon Valley in 2003,
and now consistently produces
2,000 vehicles per week.
Tesla expects to deliver
80,000 cars in 2016.
“Traditional
independent
dealerships are usually
built on large plots of
land in out-of-the-way
locations. In contrast,
Tesla stores are better
off in areas that have
a lot of foot traffic like
malls and city centers.”
--Todd Maron,
General Counsel, Tesla
Transforming into an
auto AND mobility company
FordHubs are urban storefronts where consumers can
explore the company’s latest innovations, learn about its
mobility services and experience exclusive events.
Opening in New York, San Francisco, London and Shanghai.
“These aren’t places
where we’re trying to
sell something. We
want to hear people’s
thoughts, and we want
to show them what
we’re doing to solve the
transportation issues of
today and tomorrow –
and not just in their city,
but around the world.”
Stephen Odell, Executive
Vice President, Ford
Innovative Real Estate
Solutions for Bricks
and Clicks Retail
RetailUnion is a retail real estate firm
known for representing innovative
tenants and helping them find the
right location near the right brands
for the right price.
The leadership team brings 70+ years of
combined experience and unparalleled industry
relationships. They have secured tenant locations
in every top-rated shopping center and on all the
great streets of the world.
Koeijmans Robinson Moen Berger
RetailUnion tenant rep services include:
Market analysis
Strategic planning
Market tours
Sales projections
Financial evaluation/pro forma
Board and executive presentations
Site disposition
Economic and business negotiations
Lease execution
Want a winning growth strategy?
Contact:
Brett Robinson
brett@retailunion.com
214-243-8999
Nick Koeijmans
nick@retailunion.com
214-668-6244
Sources:
Slide 5: https://techcrunch.com/2016/04/18/the-next-frontier-is-retailing/
Slide 6: https://techcrunch.com/2015/07/13/beauty-product-subscription-service-birchbox-is-opening-more-brick-and-mortar-retail-stores/
Slide 7: https://techcrunch.com/2016/04/18/the-next-frontier-is-retailing/
Slide 8: https://storage.googleapis.com/realmassive-reports/The_Retail_CREcosystem_RealMassive.pdf
Slide 9: http://www.cnbc.com/2016/04/29/cramer-retail-isnt-dead-millennials-are-changing-the-game.html
Slide 15: http://fashionista.com/2012/09/hms-new-luxury-line-other-stories-to-launch-spring-2013
Slide 17: https://www.businessoffashion.com/articles/intelligence/anthropologie-super-store
Slide 19: https://www.businessoffashion.com/articles/intelligence/anthropologie-super-store
Slide 20: http://www.forbes.com/sites/didemtali/2016/09/13/high-street-retail/#7548844c36da
Slide 21: http://fashionista.com/2015/01/billy-reid
Slide 22: http://observer.com/2016/03/billy-reid-wants-to-take-his-shindig-festival-on-the-road/
Slide 23: http://www.fashionnstyle.com/articles/89392/20160831/jack-white-alison-and-matthew-mosshart-and-more-at-the-billy-reid-shindig-no8.htm
Slide 25: https://nrf.com/news/top-100-retailers-2016
Slide 26: https://techcrunch.com/2014/10/07/miniluxe-brings-its-high-tech-beauty-salons-nationwide-with-23m-in-new-funding/
Slide 27: http://www.forbes.com/sites/boburlingham/2016/01/27/cue-ball-group-went-looking-for-the-next-starbucks-and-found-a-fresh-approach-to-
venture-capital/#3e3d9be86487
Slides 29, 30 and 31: http://www.stylus.com/tyhdld
http://thisisbeautymart.com/magazine/2015/01/08/boutique-beautys-new-retail-trend/
Slides 33 and 34: https://www.theguardian.com/business/2016/jan/30/future-of-e-commerce-bricks-and-mortar
Slide 35: https://storage.googleapis.com/realmassive-reports/The_Retail_CREcosystem_RealMassive.pdf
Slide 37: http://www.geekwire.com/2016/amazon-books/
Slide 38: http://www.theverge.com/2016/7/6/12112506/amazon-physical-bookstore-new-york-city-opening-manhattan
Slide 40: http://www.geekwire.com/2015/for-online-diamond-seller-blue-nile-brick-and-mortar-stores-may-be-key-to-millennials-wallets/
Slides 41 and 42: http://www.designretailonline.com/projects/technology/Blue-Nile-Launches-a-Webroom-25208.shtml
Slide 43: http://www.wsj.com/articles/warby-parker-bonobos-have-big-plans-for-physical-stores-1475767980
Slides 44 and 45: https://techcrunch.com/2015/11/26/3-ways-amazons-new-bookstore-flips-the-script/
Slide 46: https://www.theguardian.com/business/2016/jan/30/future-of-e-commerce-bricks-and-mortar
Slide 47: http://www.wsj.com/articles/warby-parker-bonobos-have-big-plans-for-physical-stores-1475767980
Slides 48 and 49: http://www.wellandgood.com/good-looks/alo-yoga-clothing-first-store/
Slides 51 and 52: https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/238389
Slide 53: http://www.eataly.net/it_en/who-we-are/about-eataly
http://newsroom.mgmresorts.com/mgm-resorts/latest-news/company-news/eataly-to-open-in-las-vegas.htm
https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/238389
Slide 56: http://marketwatchmag.com/wallys-christian-navarro-leaders-2016/
Slide 59: http://www.theverge.com/2016/8/3/12370868/tesla-earnings-q3-2016-model-3-investment
Slide 60: http://fortune.com/2016/01/19/why-tesla-sells-directly/
Slide 62: https://media.ford.com/content/fordmedia/fna/us/en/news/2015/01/22/research-and-innovation-center-palo-alto.html
Slide 63: https://media.ford.com/content/fordmedia/fna/us/en/news/2016/01/11/fordpass.html

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The Retail Innovation Factor

  • 1. The Retail Innovation Factor 13 brands who get it right
  • 2. Retail is in the midst of a dramatic disruption.
  • 3. But, this does NOT mean brick and mortar retail is dead.
  • 5. Close to 90% of purchases still occur in store.
  • 6. The key shopper demographic MILLENNIALS have demonstrated that they are not traditional shoppers. They hunger for experiences and a personal relationship with brands.
  • 7. And, in-store customers are often more loyal. According to Birchbox, its in-store customers have 3X the lifetime value.
  • 8. Smart retailers understand the benefits of the in-store experience to consumers. At its core are discovery, trial and instant gratification.
  • 9. A 2016 survey revealed that 85% of consumers prefer in-store shopping to online, due in part to the personalized and tangible experiences physical retail can deliver.
  • 10. How are brands capitalizing on today’s brick and mortar experience?
  • 12. & Other Stories nails the “total brand” experience.
  • 13. Each seasonal collection has a story of its own. For example, the fall collection offers four “stories” each based on a different city - Stockholm, Paris, New York and Berlin. These stories are told both in-store and online.
  • 14. The clothes, jewelry, lingerie and cosmetics all complement and coordinate with each other. For example, the pink nail polish matches the pink in the coat. Everything is very purposeful, thoughtful, and intentional.
  • 15. 2013 2014 2015 2016 H&M launches “& Other Stories” – the fast fashion giant’s answer to the luxury market Opens first U.S. location in NYC Opens second NYC store on Fifth Avenue Opens stores in Costa Mesa, CA, World Trade Center, NY, Georgetown in Washington, D.C. & Other Stories Timeline
  • 16. “H&M continues to dominate the apparel category because of their commitment to brand storytelling and new store openings in strategic locations.” - Nick Koeijmans, Partner, RetailUnion
  • 17. “Everyone is trying to think about how to differentiate and distinguish their brands, and lifestyle is the way they’re doing it.” - Dana Telsey, CEO, Telsey Advisory Group
  • 18. Anthropologie & Co. is taking experiential retail to the next level.
  • 19. Its 30,000-square-foot destination superstores* attract more foot traffic and compel customers to carry on with their shopping for more than 30 minutes. *Locations: Walnut Creek, CA, Palo Alto, CA, Portland, OR, Newport Beach, CA, King of Prussia, PA, Westport, CT (2017)
  • 20. 75% of consumers prefer customized experiences – which is the key to success for retailers, whether they operate through clicks or bricks.
  • 21. “We love our stores. It’s a way for us to really connect with the customer. They get to feel [the brand], not only through the clothes but through the environment and our people.” - Billy Reid, Designer
  • 22. “We really started Shindig to connect people to Alabama and show them what we were doing. It started to expand to not just our community, but to photographers, chefs, artists or musicians. Eventually it became much more of a happening, sort of like a festival.” - Billy Reid
  • 23. 2008 2010 2016 Opens Bond Street Store in NYC Launched the annual “Shindig” event concept Wins CFDA/Vogue Fashion Fund Prize Operating 13 total brick and mortar stores in nine states: NY, LA, GA, TX, TN, AL, DC, SC, IL Billy Reid Timeline 2017 Taking Shindig event concept “on the road.”
  • 24. “Billy Reid goes above and beyond, leveraging real estate, curated events and southern hospitality to connect with customers and build fierce loyalty.” -Daphne Berger, Vice President, RetailUnion
  • 25. Consumers appear to favor services and experiences over merchandise. By 2020, consumers will be spending $2 on services for every $1 they spend on stuff. services merchandise vs
  • 26. “We incubated MiniLuxe with the vision to ‘Starbucks’ the nail salon and bring more professionalized standards to the industry.” - Tony Tjan, CEO & Managing Partner, Cue Ball Capital
  • 27. 2007 2014 Opens first salon in Netown, MA with $1 million in seed funding from Boston’s Cue Ball Capital Secures $23 million in Series C round of funding from outside investors MiniLuxe Timeline 2016 Now there are 18 MiniLuxe locations and counting in CA, MA, RI, TX
  • 28. “MiniLuxe has done for nail salons what Starbucks did for coffee shops. They have elevated a weekly necessity into a luxurious and pampering experience located right in the neighborhoods of their best customers.” -Carey Moen, Vice President, RetailUnion
  • 29. Luxury fashion houses are opening a wave of stand-alone “Beautiques” to create brand awareness and attract the Millennial customer.
  • 30. Dior opened four beauty boutiques in the US: Forum Shops at Caesar’s Palace, Valley Fair in Santa Clara, Highland Park Village in Dallas, and Westfield’s World Trade Center NYC.
  • 31. “This move is a bid to embrace a younger customer who perhaps feels too intimidated to shop in Dior’s fashion boutiques, or who maybe didn’t see herself as a department store counter customer.” - BeautyMART
  • 33. There are more than 800,000 online stores all vying to attract customers through the gateway of Google.
  • 34. “It’s very hard to launch a brand these days that’s just online-only. It’s an incredibly difficult and crowded e-commerce environment.” -Sucharita Mulpuru, Retail Analyst, Forrester Research
  • 35. Omnichannel shoppers buy 254% more on average than single channel shoppers. Single channel Omnichannel
  • 36. “Consumers want an on-line experience in a three-dimensional retail setting. That’s really what we think the Millennial customer is interested in--having a holistic, compelling experience that’s memorable.” -Harvey Kanter, CEO, Blue Nile
  • 37. “We want to see if the one web room, which has really had great results, can be extrapolated to five. And if five web rooms perform even similarly, I think it would become part of the broader strategy and a major growth initiative in 2017 and beyond.” - Harvey Kanter, CEO, Blue Nile
  • 38. 1999 2015 Launches online store Opens first stand alone brick and mortar “web room” on Long Island, NY at Roosevelt Field Mall Blue Nile Timeline 2016 Opens 4 web rooms: The Westchester in NY, Tysons Corner Center in VA, Washington Square in OR and Bellevue Square in WA 2013 Tests brick and mortar with two “in-store” Nordstrom locations
  • 39. Warby Parker, an early online-only entrant, opened its Soho flagship store in 2013 and now has 36 stores in 17 states.
  • 40. Warby Parker stores average $3,000 per square foot. Co-founder Neil Blumenthal said he could envision a future with 800 to 1,000 physical stores.
  • 41. “We see a halo effect where stores themselves become a great generator of awareness for our brand, drive a lot of traffic to our website and accelerate our e-commerce sales.” - Dave Bilboa, Co-founder, Warby Parker
  • 42. The average order size in Bonobos’ stores has proven to be 2X that of online, with a higher proportion of new customers also coming through the guideshop.
  • 43. 2007 2012 2020 Launches online store Opens its fleet of brick and mortar guideshops in response to digital customers who wanted to try items on before buying. Plans to have 100 stores open. Founder Andy Dunn expects a “tidal wave” of e-commerce companies to make a similar leap. Bonobos Timeline
  • 44. “The Beverly Hills store is a sanctuary where people can feel and see what we’re all about. We’re all familiar with Alo from seeing it on the yoga instructor in the class, but to actually have a tangible place to walk inside and experience it is pretty unique.” - Danny Harris, Co-founder, Alo Yoga
  • 45. 2008 2021 Launches online store Plans to have opened 19 more US locations Alo Yoga Timeline 2016 Opens Flagship Beverly Hills store
  • 46. Food & Beverage Destinations for consumers seeking experiences and community
  • 47. Eataly, the largest Italian market in the world, is “a veritable theme park for foodies—Epcot for epicures, if you will.” – Entrepreneur
  • 48. “Since opening in 2010, Eataly has emerged as one of New York’s busiest shopping destinations and tourist attractions, welcoming 8,000 to 10,000 guests each weekday and 12,000 to 13,000 per day on weekends.” - Entrepreneur
  • 49. 2007 2010 2013 Opens first store in Turin, Italy Opens first NYC store near Madison Square Park Opens the largest store in the U.S. on Michigan Avenue in Chicago Eataly Timeline 2016 Opens second NYC store at Westfield World Trade Center 2017 Opening first LA store at Westfield Century City 2018 Opening at Park MGM Casino in Las Vegas
  • 50. Wally’s Beverly Hills is a small space – about 7,500 square feet - that unites the world’s best wine with a contemporary restaurant, hot social scene and food market together into one experiential concept.
  • 51. “We went from being a traditional, small wine and spirits store to reaching out all over the world and selling products globally. The market has changed dramatically. Our customers’ needs and desires have also evolved. My goal is to have a vehicle that allows me to expose people to food and wine in a passionate, curated way.” - Christian Navarro, Co-owner, Wally’s
  • 53. Disrupting the auto sales model
  • 54. Tesla started in Silicon Valley in 2003, and now consistently produces 2,000 vehicles per week. Tesla expects to deliver 80,000 cars in 2016.
  • 55. “Traditional independent dealerships are usually built on large plots of land in out-of-the-way locations. In contrast, Tesla stores are better off in areas that have a lot of foot traffic like malls and city centers.” --Todd Maron, General Counsel, Tesla
  • 56. Transforming into an auto AND mobility company
  • 57. FordHubs are urban storefronts where consumers can explore the company’s latest innovations, learn about its mobility services and experience exclusive events. Opening in New York, San Francisco, London and Shanghai.
  • 58. “These aren’t places where we’re trying to sell something. We want to hear people’s thoughts, and we want to show them what we’re doing to solve the transportation issues of today and tomorrow – and not just in their city, but around the world.” Stephen Odell, Executive Vice President, Ford
  • 59. Innovative Real Estate Solutions for Bricks and Clicks Retail
  • 60. RetailUnion is a retail real estate firm known for representing innovative tenants and helping them find the right location near the right brands for the right price.
  • 61. The leadership team brings 70+ years of combined experience and unparalleled industry relationships. They have secured tenant locations in every top-rated shopping center and on all the great streets of the world. Koeijmans Robinson Moen Berger
  • 62. RetailUnion tenant rep services include: Market analysis Strategic planning Market tours Sales projections Financial evaluation/pro forma Board and executive presentations Site disposition Economic and business negotiations Lease execution
  • 63. Want a winning growth strategy? Contact: Brett Robinson brett@retailunion.com 214-243-8999 Nick Koeijmans nick@retailunion.com 214-668-6244
  • 64. Sources: Slide 5: https://techcrunch.com/2016/04/18/the-next-frontier-is-retailing/ Slide 6: https://techcrunch.com/2015/07/13/beauty-product-subscription-service-birchbox-is-opening-more-brick-and-mortar-retail-stores/ Slide 7: https://techcrunch.com/2016/04/18/the-next-frontier-is-retailing/ Slide 8: https://storage.googleapis.com/realmassive-reports/The_Retail_CREcosystem_RealMassive.pdf Slide 9: http://www.cnbc.com/2016/04/29/cramer-retail-isnt-dead-millennials-are-changing-the-game.html Slide 15: http://fashionista.com/2012/09/hms-new-luxury-line-other-stories-to-launch-spring-2013 Slide 17: https://www.businessoffashion.com/articles/intelligence/anthropologie-super-store Slide 19: https://www.businessoffashion.com/articles/intelligence/anthropologie-super-store Slide 20: http://www.forbes.com/sites/didemtali/2016/09/13/high-street-retail/#7548844c36da Slide 21: http://fashionista.com/2015/01/billy-reid Slide 22: http://observer.com/2016/03/billy-reid-wants-to-take-his-shindig-festival-on-the-road/ Slide 23: http://www.fashionnstyle.com/articles/89392/20160831/jack-white-alison-and-matthew-mosshart-and-more-at-the-billy-reid-shindig-no8.htm Slide 25: https://nrf.com/news/top-100-retailers-2016 Slide 26: https://techcrunch.com/2014/10/07/miniluxe-brings-its-high-tech-beauty-salons-nationwide-with-23m-in-new-funding/ Slide 27: http://www.forbes.com/sites/boburlingham/2016/01/27/cue-ball-group-went-looking-for-the-next-starbucks-and-found-a-fresh-approach-to- venture-capital/#3e3d9be86487 Slides 29, 30 and 31: http://www.stylus.com/tyhdld http://thisisbeautymart.com/magazine/2015/01/08/boutique-beautys-new-retail-trend/ Slides 33 and 34: https://www.theguardian.com/business/2016/jan/30/future-of-e-commerce-bricks-and-mortar Slide 35: https://storage.googleapis.com/realmassive-reports/The_Retail_CREcosystem_RealMassive.pdf Slide 37: http://www.geekwire.com/2016/amazon-books/ Slide 38: http://www.theverge.com/2016/7/6/12112506/amazon-physical-bookstore-new-york-city-opening-manhattan Slide 40: http://www.geekwire.com/2015/for-online-diamond-seller-blue-nile-brick-and-mortar-stores-may-be-key-to-millennials-wallets/ Slides 41 and 42: http://www.designretailonline.com/projects/technology/Blue-Nile-Launches-a-Webroom-25208.shtml Slide 43: http://www.wsj.com/articles/warby-parker-bonobos-have-big-plans-for-physical-stores-1475767980 Slides 44 and 45: https://techcrunch.com/2015/11/26/3-ways-amazons-new-bookstore-flips-the-script/ Slide 46: https://www.theguardian.com/business/2016/jan/30/future-of-e-commerce-bricks-and-mortar Slide 47: http://www.wsj.com/articles/warby-parker-bonobos-have-big-plans-for-physical-stores-1475767980 Slides 48 and 49: http://www.wellandgood.com/good-looks/alo-yoga-clothing-first-store/ Slides 51 and 52: https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/238389 Slide 53: http://www.eataly.net/it_en/who-we-are/about-eataly http://newsroom.mgmresorts.com/mgm-resorts/latest-news/company-news/eataly-to-open-in-las-vegas.htm https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/238389 Slide 56: http://marketwatchmag.com/wallys-christian-navarro-leaders-2016/ Slide 59: http://www.theverge.com/2016/8/3/12370868/tesla-earnings-q3-2016-model-3-investment Slide 60: http://fortune.com/2016/01/19/why-tesla-sells-directly/ Slide 62: https://media.ford.com/content/fordmedia/fna/us/en/news/2015/01/22/research-and-innovation-center-palo-alto.html Slide 63: https://media.ford.com/content/fordmedia/fna/us/en/news/2016/01/11/fordpass.html