This Toolkit was created by ex-McKinsey & Deloitte Consultants, and JP Morgan Investment Bankers, after more than 1,000 hours of work. It is considered the world's best & most comprehensive Finance & Investment Toolkit. It includes all the Frameworks, Tools & Templates required to improve the capability of your organization and boost your career. You can download the entire Toolkit in Powerpoint and Excel at www.slidebooks.com
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Finance and Investment Toolkit - Framework, Best Practices and Templates
1. Finance and Investment Toolkit
Overview and Approach
Created by ex-McKinsey, Deloitte &
BCG Consultants, and JP Morgan
Investment Bankers
2. This Slideshare Powerpoint presentation is only a small preview of our
Toolkit. You can download the entire Toolkit in Powerpoint and Excel at
www.slidebooks.com
2
www.slidebooks.com
3. Content
The Finance and Investment Toolkit was created by ex-McKinsey, Deloitte & BCG Consultants, and JP
Morgan Investment Bankers. It includes 7 components.
3
Tools
Templates
Step-by-step
tutorials
Real-life
examples
Best
practices
Support from tier-1
management consultants
Frameworks
Toolkit
4. Objectives
The Finance and Investment Toolkit includes frameworks, tools, templates, tutorials, real-life examples and
best practices to help you:
4
1. Get your project approved by the executive committee with our ready-made business case including sections such as "Business Opportunity &
Suggested Solution", "Project Objectives, Scope & Approach", "Project Deliverables & Business Outcomes", "Strategic Alignment", "Dependencies &
Constraints", "Risk Assessment & Mitigation", "Change Impact Assessment", "Project Costs", "Benefits", "Net Present Value", and "Key Success Factors“.
2. Build simple or sophisticated financial models to estimate the financials of your project or new venture: revenue, cost savings, cash flow, net present
value (NPV), return on investment (ROI), internal rate of return (IRR), payback period, Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), project capex, profit & loss
(P&L), economic value added (EVA), etc.
3. Build your 3 financial statements using our simple or sophisticated ready-made income statements, cash flow statements and balance sheets.
4. Build a “3 financial statement” model that links your 3 financial statements together and includes different scenarios.
5. Analyze the 3 financial statements and a company’s performance by leveraging key financial ratios such as efficiency ratios, solvency ratios, liquidity
ratios, profitability ratios, leverage ratios and return on investment ratios.
6. Create a robust business & financial plan including sections such as “Problem to Solve & Solution”, “Mission, Vision & Strategic Objectives”, “Target
Market”, “Market Analysis”, “Competitor Analysis”, “Marketing Plan”, “Business Structure”, “Profit & Loss forecast”, “Cash Flow Forecast”, and “Balance Sheet
Forecast”.
7. Identify the key drivers of your profit to easily explain your profit growth or profit decline, and act accordingly.
8. Prioritize your initiatives based on impact and effort.
9. Create a monthly budget to monitor the expenses and the revenue of your team or project.
10.Value businesses based on the top 4 valuation methods: Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis, Discounted Future Earnings Analysis, Precedent
Transaction Analysis and Comparable Company Analysis.
11.Define your share investment strategy by leveraging our real-life example based on the thinking of some of the best share investors of all time such as
Warren Buffet, Charlie Munger, Ray Dalio, and Bill Ackman.
12.Create a share watchlist in 1 Excel sheet linked to the stock market to monitor investing opportunities with indicators automatically changing colors when
the price of a share becomes more attractive.
13.List all your domestic and foreign share trades with our ready-made Excel table, which will save you time and money during tax time.
14.Display the true performance of your stock portfolio with a ready-made Excel table and dashboard commonly used by hedge funds.
5. In the next slides, you’ll see a small preview of the objectives highlighted
below.
5
1. Get your project approved by the executive committee with our ready-made business case including sections such as "Business Opportunity &
Suggested Solution", "Project Objectives, Scope & Approach", "Project Deliverables & Business Outcomes", "Strategic Alignment", "Dependencies &
Constraints", "Risk Assessment & Mitigation", "Change Impact Assessment", "Project Costs", "Benefits", "Net Present Value", and "Key Success Factors“.
2. Build simple or sophisticated financial models to estimate the financials of your project or new venture: revenue, cost savings, cash flow, net present
value (NPV), return on investment (ROI), internal rate of return (IRR), payback period, Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), project capex, profit & loss
(P&L), economic value added (EVA), etc.
3. Build your 3 financial statements using our simple or sophisticated ready-made income statements, cash flow statements and balance sheets.
4. Build a “3 financial statement” model that links your 3 financial statements together and includes different scenarios.
5. Analyze the 3 financial statements and a company’s performance by leveraging key financial ratios such as efficiency ratios, solvency ratios, liquidity
ratios, profitability ratios, leverage ratios and return on investment ratios.
6. Create a robust business & financial plan including sections such as “Problem to Solve & Solution”, “Mission, Vision & Strategic Objectives”, “Target
Market”, “Market Analysis”, “Competitor Analysis”, “Marketing Plan”, “Business Structure”, “Profit & Loss forecast”, “Cash Flow Forecast”, and “Balance Sheet
Forecast”.
7. Identify the key drivers of your profit to easily explain your profit growth or profit decline, and act accordingly.
8. Prioritize your initiatives based on impact and effort.
9. Create a monthly budget to monitor the expenses and the revenue of your team or project.
10.Value businesses based on the top 4 valuation methods: Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis, Discounted Future Earnings Analysis, Precedent
Transaction Analysis and Comparable Company Analysis.
11.Define your share investment strategy by leveraging our real-life example based on the thinking of some of the best share investors of all time such as
Warren Buffet, Charlie Munger, Ray Dalio, and Bill Ackman.
12.Create a share watchlist in 1 Excel sheet linked to the stock market to monitor investing opportunities with indicators automatically changing colors when
the price of a share becomes more attractive.
13.List all your domestic and foreign share trades with our ready-made Excel table, which will save you time and money during tax time.
14.Display the true performance of your stock portfolio with a ready-made Excel table and dashboard commonly used by hedge funds.
6. Change Impact
High Impact
Net Present Value
$8M
Number of Resources
12
Change Manager
John Doe
Cash Flow (US $ millions)
Project Sponsor
John Doe
Intangible Benefits
Insert your own text
Project Costs
$4M
Tangible Benefits
$14M
Project Manager
John Doe
Strategic Alignment
Insert the Strategic Objectives that the project is
aligned with
Lean Business Case
Project name:
Project description:
6
(5.1)
1.8
4.6
6.9
9.9
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
This Lean Business Case is very
important, as your CEO and Senior
executives may not have time to deep
dive into more details. It is the first
section of the Business Case, but it is
often done at the end.
7. Objectives
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Deliverable examples
Key Business Outcomes
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Key Deliverables
• Replace this text by your own text
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Key Activities & Milestones
• Replace this text by your own text
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Project Deliverables and Business Outcomes
Zoom on phase 1
7
1
2
3
Replace this images by images of
your own deliverables, so your
stakeholders can better imagine
what will be done
8. Overview
The Excel document “Lean Financial Model” includes 5 Excel sheets where you will have to input
your data, and 2 Excel “output” sheets that will automatically update based on your input
8
Input your data in this 5 Excel sheets
This 2 Output sheets will be automatically
updated based on your input
Project Initial Investment
Project Costs
Additional Revenue Generated
Cost Savings
WACC
Project Financials Summary
Project Cash Flow Chart
9. Timeframe
Description
The most common timeframe to estimate the financial performance of a project is 5 years. Year 0 is the present day. Year 1 represents the first
12 months. Year 2 represents the period between 12 months and 24 months, etc.
9
10. In the next slides, you’ll see a small preview of the objectives highlighted
below.
10
1. Get your project approved by the executive committee with our ready-made business case including sections such as "Business Opportunity &
Suggested Solution", "Project Objectives, Scope & Approach", "Project Deliverables & Business Outcomes", "Strategic Alignment", "Dependencies &
Constraints", "Risk Assessment & Mitigation", "Change Impact Assessment", "Project Costs", "Benefits", "Net Present Value", and "Key Success Factors“.
2. Build simple or sophisticated financial models to estimate the financials of your project or new venture: revenue, cost savings, cash flow, net present
value (NPV), return on investment (ROI), internal rate of return (IRR), payback period, Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), project capex, profit & loss
(P&L), economic value added (EVA), etc.
3. Build your 3 financial statements using our simple or sophisticated ready-made income statements, cash flow statements and balance sheets.
4. Build a “3 financial statement” model that links your 3 financial statements together and includes different scenarios.
5. Analyze the 3 financial statements and a company’s performance by leveraging key financial ratios such as efficiency ratios, solvency ratios, liquidity
ratios, profitability ratios, leverage ratios and return on investment ratios.
6. Create a robust business & financial plan including sections such as “Problem to Solve & Solution”, “Mission, Vision & Strategic Objectives”, “Target
Market”, “Market Analysis”, “Competitor Analysis”, “Marketing Plan”, “Business Structure”, “Profit & Loss forecast”, “Cash Flow Forecast”, and “Balance Sheet
Forecast”.
7. Identify the key drivers of your profit to easily explain your profit growth or profit decline, and act accordingly.
8. Prioritize your initiatives based on impact and effort.
9. Create a monthly budget to monitor the expenses and the revenue of your team or project.
10.Value businesses based on the top 4 valuation methods: Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis, Discounted Future Earnings Analysis, Precedent
Transaction Analysis and Comparable Company Analysis.
11.Define your share investment strategy by leveraging our real-life example based on the thinking of some of the best share investors of all time such as
Warren Buffet, Charlie Munger, Ray Dalio, and Bill Ackman.
12.Create a share watchlist in 1 Excel sheet linked to the stock market to monitor investing opportunities with indicators automatically changing colors when
the price of a share becomes more attractive.
13.List all your domestic and foreign share trades with our ready-made Excel table, which will save you time and money during tax time.
14.Display the true performance of your stock portfolio with a ready-made Excel table and dashboard commonly used by hedge funds.
11. Links between the Income Statement and the Cash Flow Statement
11
From Income statement…
Revenue
Cost of goods sold
Gross profit
Operating expenses
EBITDA
Depreciation and amortization
EBIT
Interest
Income tax expense
Net Income (Adjusted)
Net Income
Dividend payout
Net income after distribution
…to Cash flow statement
Net income adjusted
Depreciation and amortization
Deferred income taxes
Changes in accounts receivable
Changes in inventory
Changes in accounts payable
Changes in accrued liabilities
CAPEX
Other investing activities
Debt
Dividends paid
Equity Issuances (buybacks)
Total change in cash
Operating
activities
Investing
activities
Financing
activities
12. There are 6 categories of financial ratios that can be used to analyze a company’s
performance
12
1.Efficiency
ratios
2.Solvency
ratios
3.Liquidity
ratios
4.Profitability
ratios
5.Leverage
ratios
6.Return on
investment
ratios
13. 1.Efficiency ratios are typically used to analyze how well a company uses its
assets and liabilities internally
13
1365 / turnover ratio gives you the days outstanding
2The average equals the value at the beginning of the year + the value at the end of the year divided by 2
Formula2 Definition2 Result
Ratio1
COGS / Average inventory The length of time it takes a company to sell inventory Insert your own text
Inventory turnover
ratio
Sales / Average accounts
receivable
The length of time it takes a company to collect accounts
receivable
Insert your own text
Accounts receivable
turnover ratio
COGS / Average accounts
payable
The length of time it takes a company to pay its creditors Insert your own text
Accounts payable
turnover ratio
Sales / Average net assets The efficiency of asset usage within a company Insert your own text
Asset turnover ratio
Sales / Average fixed assets The efficiency of fixed asset usage within a company Insert your own text
Fixed asset turnover
ratio
Sales / Average working
capital
How effectively is a company using its working capital
(= current assets – current liabilities) to generate sales
Insert your own text
Working capital
turnover ratio
14. See below additional screenshots from the Toolkit
14
Profit & Loss Forecast for small businesses Profit & Loss for large organizations
15. In the next slides, you’ll see a small preview of the objective highlighted
below.
15
1. Get your project approved by the executive committee with our ready-made business case including sections such as "Business Opportunity &
Suggested Solution", "Project Objectives, Scope & Approach", "Project Deliverables & Business Outcomes", "Strategic Alignment", "Dependencies &
Constraints", "Risk Assessment & Mitigation", "Change Impact Assessment", "Project Costs", "Benefits", "Net Present Value", and "Key Success Factors“.
2. Build simple or sophisticated financial models to estimate the financials of your project or new venture: revenue, cost savings, cash flow, net present
value (NPV), return on investment (ROI), internal rate of return (IRR), payback period, Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), project capex, profit & loss
(P&L), economic value added (EVA), etc.
3. Build your 3 financial statements using our simple or sophisticated ready-made income statements, cash flow statements and balance sheets.
4. Build a “3 financial statement” model that links your 3 financial statements together and includes different scenarios.
5. Analyze the 3 financial statements and a company’s performance by leveraging key financial ratios such as efficiency ratios, solvency ratios, liquidity
ratios, profitability ratios, leverage ratios and return on investment ratios.
6. Create a robust business & financial plan including sections such as “Problem to Solve & Solution”, “Mission, Vision & Strategic Objectives”, “Target
Market”, “Market Analysis”, “Competitor Analysis”, “Marketing Plan”, “Business Structure”, “Profit & Loss forecast”, “Cash Flow Forecast”, and “Balance Sheet
Forecast”.
7. Identify the key drivers of your profit to easily explain your profit growth or profit decline, and act accordingly.
8. Prioritize your initiatives based on impact and effort.
9. Create a monthly budget to monitor the expenses and the revenue of your team or project.
10.Value businesses based on the top 4 valuation methods: Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis, Discounted Future Earnings Analysis, Precedent
Transaction Analysis and Comparable Company Analysis.
11.Define your share investment strategy by leveraging our real-life example based on the thinking of some of the best share investors of all time such as
Warren Buffet, Charlie Munger, Ray Dalio, and Bill Ackman.
12.Create a share watchlist in 1 Excel sheet linked to the stock market to monitor investing opportunities with indicators automatically changing colors when
the price of a share becomes more attractive.
13.List all your domestic and foreign share trades with our ready-made Excel table, which will save you time and money during tax time.
14.Display the true performance of your stock portfolio with a ready-made Excel table and dashboard commonly used by hedge funds.
16. Competitor
Analysis
Marketing
Plan
Financial
Plan
Mission, Vision &
Strategic
Objectives
Executive Summary
One-Pager Business Plan
Market Analysis
Customer
Segments
Business
Structure
Problem to Solve
& Solution
Insert your own text
Insert your own text
Insert your own text
Insert your own text
Insert your own text
Insert your own text
Insert your own text
Capital required:
Source of capital:
Revenue streams:
Cost structure:
The best practice is to have
between 1 and 2 slides for the
Executive Summary.
Even if the Executive Summary is
usually done at the end, it should
be placed at the beginning of your
Business Plan.
16
17. Strategy Map
Example of a Strategy Map
Financial
Perspective
Customer
Internal Process
Learning
&
Growth
Strategic objectives
Increase
revenue
Increase profit
Increase number
of customers
Increase revenue
per customer
Decrease Cost
Decrease fixed
cost
Decrease
variable cost
Significantly behind target
Slightly behind target
Meeting target or above target
Increase
customer
satisfaction
Become a
trusted brand
Sell new
products
Understand
customer
segments
Shift to digital
channel
Decrease
delivery time
Create new
products
Improve
employee
satisfaction
Improve
customer
information
Create a customer-
focused culture
Align the
organization
17
18. In the next slides, you’ll see a small preview of the objectives highlighted
below.
18
1. Get your project approved by the executive committee with our ready-made business case including sections such as "Business Opportunity &
Suggested Solution", "Project Objectives, Scope & Approach", "Project Deliverables & Business Outcomes", "Strategic Alignment", "Dependencies &
Constraints", "Risk Assessment & Mitigation", "Change Impact Assessment", "Project Costs", "Benefits", "Net Present Value", and "Key Success Factors“.
2. Build simple or sophisticated financial models to estimate the financials of your project or new venture: revenue, cost savings, cash flow, net present
value (NPV), return on investment (ROI), internal rate of return (IRR), payback period, Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), project capex, profit & loss
(P&L), economic value added (EVA), etc.
3. Build your 3 financial statements using our simple or sophisticated ready-made income statements, cash flow statements and balance sheets.
4. Build a “3 financial statement” model that links your 3 financial statements together and includes different scenarios.
5. Analyze the 3 financial statements and a company’s performance by leveraging key financial ratios such as efficiency ratios, solvency ratios, liquidity
ratios, profitability ratios, leverage ratios and return on investment ratios.
6. Create a robust business & financial plan including sections such as “Problem to Solve & Solution”, “Mission, Vision & Strategic Objectives”, “Target
Market”, “Market Analysis”, “Competitor Analysis”, “Marketing Plan”, “Business Structure”, “Profit & Loss forecast”, “Cash Flow Forecast”, and “Balance Sheet
Forecast”.
7. Identify the key drivers of your profit to easily explain your profit growth or profit decline, and act accordingly.
8. Prioritize your initiatives based on impact and effort.
9. Create a monthly budget to monitor the expenses and the revenue of your team or project.
10.Value businesses based on the top 4 valuation methods: Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis, Discounted Future Earnings Analysis, Precedent
Transaction Analysis and Comparable Company Analysis.
11.Define your share investment strategy by leveraging our real-life example based on the thinking of some of the best share investors of all time such as
Warren Buffet, Charlie Munger, Ray Dalio, and Bill Ackman.
12.Create a share watchlist in 1 Excel sheet linked to the stock market to monitor investing opportunities with indicators automatically changing colors when
the price of a share becomes more attractive.
13.List all your domestic and foreign share trades with our ready-made Excel table, which will save you time and money during tax time.
14.Display the true performance of your stock portfolio with a ready-made Excel table and dashboard commonly used by hedge funds.
19. The problem we are trying to solve is a Profitability Problem. To solve it,
we need a Profitability Framework
19
“Why has the
company’s profit
decreased by 10%?”
“Should we enter the
Chinese market?”
“Should we introduce
this new product X?”
“Should we acquire the
company Y?”
Profitability problem
Entering a new
market problem
Introducing a new
product problem
M&A problem
20. Table of Contents
Step 1: Define the situation, complication and main question to answer
Step 2: Identify the best Framework to use to solve the problem
Step 3: Understand how to use the Profitability Framework
Step 4: Apply the Profitability Framework to the company
Step 5: Apply the Profitability Framework to the Industry
Step 6: Provide conclusion and recommendations
Best practices
Real life examples
Templates
20
21. Objective and description of a Profitability Framework
21
The objective of the Profitability Framework is to highlight the fundamental drivers of profit in a
business.
The framework breaks down the problem into smaller pieces to understand the key drivers of the
declining profit.
The framework basically breaks down the profit of a company into this simple equation:
Profit = Revenue – Cost
And then, it breaks down the Revenue and the Cost of the company into smaller pieces.
The Profitability framework is very visual way to see what’s wrong.
22. Standard Example of a Profitability Framework
22
Profit
Units produced
Cost per unit
Revenue
Cost
Price per unit
# of units sold
Variable costs
Fixed costs
23. How to create a Profitability Framework
23
1. Choose your first layer to break down the company profit. Most of the time, the first layer will be
“Revenue” and “Cost”
2. Choose your Revenue model. For example, it can be:
• Price * Quantity
• # of transactions * Average transaction value
3. Choose your Cost structure. For example, it can be:
• Fixed cost + Variable cost
• A Value Chain based cost structure (e.g. Raw materials cost, manufacturing cost, Distribution, sales &
marketing cost, and Customer service)
4. Deep dive into the most important revenue and cost drivers
24. Table of Contents
Step 1: Define the situation, complication and main question to answer
Step 2: Identify the best Framework to use to solve the problem
Step 3: Understand how to use the Profitability Framework
Step 4: Apply the Profitability Framework to the company
Step 5: Apply the Profitability Framework to the Industry
Step 6: Provide conclusion and recommendations
Best practices
Real life examples
Templates
24
25. When we apply the Profitability problem framework to our problem, we can
notice that the # of units sold is the main driver of the declining profit
25
Company
Profit
Revenue
Cost
Price per unit
# of units sold
Variable costs
Units produced
Cost per unit
Fixed costs
$1.8M (-10%)
$1.2M (0%)
$3M (-10%)
$0.2M (0%)
$1M (0%)
$1 (0%)
1M (0%)
1.5M (-10%)
$2 (0%)
The # of units sold is the main driver
of the declining profit
Note: The percentage numbers represent the variation compared to last year.
26. In the next slides, you’ll see a small preview of the objectives highlighted
below.
26
1. Get your project approved by the executive committee with our ready-made business case including sections such as "Business Opportunity &
Suggested Solution", "Project Objectives, Scope & Approach", "Project Deliverables & Business Outcomes", "Strategic Alignment", "Dependencies &
Constraints", "Risk Assessment & Mitigation", "Change Impact Assessment", "Project Costs", "Benefits", "Net Present Value", and "Key Success Factors“.
2. Build simple or sophisticated financial models to estimate the financials of your project or new venture: revenue, cost savings, cash flow, net present
value (NPV), return on investment (ROI), internal rate of return (IRR), payback period, Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), project capex, profit & loss
(P&L), economic value added (EVA), etc.
3. Build your 3 financial statements using our simple or sophisticated ready-made income statements, cash flow statements and balance sheets.
4. Build a “3 financial statement” model that links your 3 financial statements together and includes different scenarios.
5. Analyze the 3 financial statements and a company’s performance by leveraging key financial ratios such as efficiency ratios, solvency ratios, liquidity
ratios, profitability ratios, leverage ratios and return on investment ratios.
6. Create a robust business & financial plan including sections such as “Problem to Solve & Solution”, “Mission, Vision & Strategic Objectives”, “Target
Market”, “Market Analysis”, “Competitor Analysis”, “Marketing Plan”, “Business Structure”, “Profit & Loss forecast”, “Cash Flow Forecast”, and “Balance Sheet
Forecast”.
7. Identify the key drivers of your profit to easily explain your profit growth or profit decline, and act accordingly.
8. Prioritize your initiatives based on impact and effort.
9. Create a monthly budget to monitor the expenses and the revenue of your team or project.
10.Value businesses based on the top 4 valuation methods: Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis, Discounted Future Earnings Analysis, Precedent
Transaction Analysis and Comparable Company Analysis.
11.Define your share investment strategy by leveraging our real-life example based on the thinking of some of the best share investors of all time such as
Warren Buffet, Charlie Munger, Ray Dalio, and Bill Ackman.
12.Create a share watchlist in 1 Excel sheet linked to the stock market to monitor investing opportunities with indicators automatically changing colors when
the price of a share becomes more attractive.
13.List all your domestic and foreign share trades with our ready-made Excel table, which will save you time and money during tax time.
14.Display the true performance of your stock portfolio with a ready-made Excel table and dashboard commonly used by hedge funds.
27. Introduction
27
A Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis is a valuation method used to estimate the attractiveness of an investment opportunity. DCF
analysis uses future free cash flow projections and discounts them to arrive at a present value estimate, which is used to evaluate the
potential for investment.
You can conduct a Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis by following these 5 steps:
Estimate the Total Unlevered Free Cash Flow using our excel template
1
Calculate the Total Net Present Value of the Total Unlevered Free Cash Flow using our Excel template
2
Calculate the Weighted Cost of Capital using our Excel template
3
Calculate the terminal value with both the EBIDTA and PERPETUITY methods using our Excel template
4
Calculate the DCF Total Valuation with both the EBIDTA and PERPETUITY methods using our Excel template
5
28. Step 1 - Estimate the Total Unlevered Free Cash Flow using our excel
template
28
2013A 2014A 2015A 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
Unlevered Free Cash Flow
EBIT $3,966 $4,453 $4,952 $5,449 $5,927
Depreciation & Amortization $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000
Deferred Taxes $200 $200 $200 $200 $200
Changes in Working Capital $159 $159 $159 $159 $159
Capital Expenditures ($1,100) ($1,100) ($1,100) ($1,100) ($1,100)
Taxes ($2,560) ($2,874) ($3,196) ($3,517) ($3,826)
Total Unlevered Free Cash Flow $1,666 $1,838 $2,015 $2,191 $2,361
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation
In US$ millions
Period ending June 30
Actuals Estimates
Adjust the actual and projected years.
Taking 3 historical years and 5 projected
years is usually a good trade-off between
being comprehensive and effective
Ideally all these figures should be pulled from either the
income statement or the Balance sheet
Adjust if required the line items depending
on the context of the company
29. In the next slides, you’ll see a small preview of the objectives highlighted
below.
29
1. Get your project approved by the executive committee with our ready-made business case including sections such as "Business Opportunity &
Suggested Solution", "Project Objectives, Scope & Approach", "Project Deliverables & Business Outcomes", "Strategic Alignment", "Dependencies &
Constraints", "Risk Assessment & Mitigation", "Change Impact Assessment", "Project Costs", "Benefits", "Net Present Value", and "Key Success Factors“.
2. Build simple or sophisticated financial models to estimate the financials of your project or new venture: revenue, cost savings, cash flow, net present
value (NPV), return on investment (ROI), internal rate of return (IRR), payback period, Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), project capex, profit & loss
(P&L), economic value added (EVA), etc.
3. Build your 3 financial statements using our simple or sophisticated ready-made income statements, cash flow statements and balance sheets.
4. Build a “3 financial statement” model that links your 3 financial statements together and includes different scenarios.
5. Analyze the 3 financial statements and a company’s performance by leveraging key financial ratios such as efficiency ratios, solvency ratios, liquidity
ratios, profitability ratios, leverage ratios and return on investment ratios.
6. Create a robust business & financial plan including sections such as “Problem to Solve & Solution”, “Mission, Vision & Strategic Objectives”, “Target
Market”, “Market Analysis”, “Competitor Analysis”, “Marketing Plan”, “Business Structure”, “Profit & Loss forecast”, “Cash Flow Forecast”, and “Balance Sheet
Forecast”.
7. Identify the key drivers of your profit to easily explain your profit growth or profit decline, and act accordingly.
8. Prioritize your initiatives based on impact and effort.
9. Create a monthly budget to monitor the expenses and the revenue of your team or project.
10.Value businesses based on the top 4 valuation methods: Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis, Discounted Future Earnings Analysis, Precedent
Transaction Analysis and Comparable Company Analysis.
11.Define your share investment strategy by leveraging our real-life example based on the thinking of some of the best share investors of all time such as
Warren Buffet, Charlie Munger, Ray Dalio, and Bill Ackman.
12.Create a share watchlist in 1 Excel sheet linked to the stock market to monitor investing opportunities with indicators automatically changing colors when
the price of a share becomes more attractive.
13.List all your domestic and foreign share trades with our ready-made Excel table, which will save you time and money during tax time.
14.Display the true performance of your stock portfolio with a ready-made Excel table and dashboard commonly used by hedge funds.
30. 1. Define your share investment strategy by leveraging our real-life example based on the thinking of some of
the best share investors of all time such as Warren Buffet, Charlie Munger, Ray Dalio, and Bill Ackman.
30
A share investment strategy usually includes an overarching goal and a set of guiding principles that will help you improve the quality of your investment decisions
and, as a result, your returns.
See below a real-life example based on the thinking of some of the best share investors of all time such as Warren Buffet, Charlie Munger, Ray Dalio, and Bill
Ackman. Of course, you will need to use some of your own guiding principles based on the specificities of your situation, or the situation of your organization.
However, we highly recommend to reuse many of the guiding principles presented in our example. We listed 29 guiding principles so you have a long list of
examples that you can reuse. However, you don’t have to have so many guiding principles. For example, a list of 12 guiding principles can perfectly do the job.
Open the Excel document “Share Investment Strategy and Portfolio_Example” for more details
31. 2. Create a share watchlist in 1 Excel sheet linked to the stock market to monitor investing opportunities with
indicators automatically changing colors when the price of a share becomes more attractive.
31
To create this share watchlist, you can simply reuse the Excel sheet below and customize it based on the specificities of your situation, or the situation of your
organization.
Open the Excel document “Share Investment Strategy and Portfolio_Example” for more details
32. 2. Create a share watchlist in 1 Excel sheet linked to the stock market to monitor investing opportunities with
indicators automatically changing colors when the price of a share becomes more attractive.
32
To create this share watchlist, you can simply reuse the Excel sheet below and customize it based on the specificities of your situation, or the situation of your
organization.
Open the Excel document “Share Investment Strategy and Portfolio_Example” for more details
1.List in the first column
the companies or ETF
you consider investing
in, if they reach an
attractive price.
Then, highlight the
column and click on the
tab “Data” and then on
“Stock”. This will
connect the companies
or ETF with the different
stock exchanges
2.Name each column
with an indicator that you
want to follow.
Please note that Excel
will automatically update
your table with many info
such as:
33. 2. Create a share watchlist in 1 Excel sheet linked to the stock market to monitor investing opportunities with
indicators automatically changing colors when the price of a share becomes more attractive.
33
To create this share watchlist, you can simply reuse the Excel sheet below and customize it based on the specificities of your situation, or the situation of your
organization.
Open the Excel document “Share Investment Strategy and Portfolio_Example” for more details
3.Enter the relevant
formula in line 2, under
each column’s header.
For example, to get the
price of the S&P 500 on
cell C2, you simply need
to write “=A2”, then a
drop-down list will
appear with many
potential indicators.
Select the one that says
“Price”:
4.To get the formula in all the other
lines, you simply need to:
-Highlight the line from B2 till E2
-Copy it
-Highlight all the other lines
-Paste as a formula
5.And then you can create some
conditional formatting to, for
example, automatically highlight all
the prices that are down by 20% or
more compared to their “52-week
high”. To do that, you simply need
to:
-Click on the tab “Home”
-Click on conditional formatting
-Select “New rule”
-Set up your new rules
You can also click on Manage
rules, and update the current rule
that we have, which highlights in
green every price that dropped by
13% or more
34. 3. List all your domestic and foreign share trades with our ready-made Excel table, which will save you time and
money during tax time.
34
Open the Excel document “Share Investment Strategy and Portfolio_Example” for more details
35. 3. List all your domestic and foreign share trades with our ready-made Excel table, which will save you time and
money during tax time.
35
This column is only used if you make a trade
in a different currency than your home
currency
If you make a trade in a different currency
than your home currency, add a note to
specify which currency you used.
The purchase price is the price of the share. If you
home currency is different from USD, simply replace
USD by your home currency. Same thing applies for
the other columns including “USD”
For your foreign currency trades, the
purchase price will be the price of the share
multiplied by the exchange rate between your
home currency and foreign currency
36. 3. List all your domestic and foreign share trades with our ready-made Excel table, which will save you time and
money during tax time.
36
Fill in this part only when you sell your position
The total realized profit is:
Realized Capital Gain + Dividend Received - Fees
37. 4. Display the true performance of your stock portfolio with a ready-made Excel table commonly used by hedge
funds.
37
Open the Excel document “Share Investment Strategy and Portfolio_Example” for more details
38. 4. Display the true performance of your stock portfolio with a ready-made Excel table commonly used by hedge
funds.
38
List in the first column all the companies or ETF which are part of your portfolio.
Then, highlight the column and click on the tab “Data” and then on “Stock”. This will
connect the companies or ETF with the different stock exchanges
Add the total
number of
shares you
currently have
Add the total cost
If your home currency is
different than the USD,
replace “USD” by your own
currency
This column will
automatically update once
you inputted your number
of shares and cost
Replace this text by your
personal name or your
company name
Add your dividend and fees
based on the data inputted in
the previous Excel sheet
All the other columns will
automatically update
39. 4. Display the true performance of your stock portfolio with a ready-made Excel table and dashboard commonly
used by hedge funds.
39
This number has already been
calculated in a previous sheet
The unrealized profit is the unrealized
capital gain.
40. 4. Display the true performance of your stock portfolio with a ready-made Excel table and dashboard commonly
used by hedge funds.
40
All the charts will automatically update based on the tables previously created
41. Structure of the Toolkit
The Finance and Investment Toolkit includes 400 Powerpoint slides and 75 Excel sheets categorized in 9
folders that you can download on your device immediately after your purchase.
41
400 editable Powerpoint slides* 75 editable Excel sheets*
+
*Please note that the number of Powerpoint slides and Excel sheets listed is the number of unique slides and sheets. For example, a Powerpoint slide
that has been duplicated to facilitate the understanding of our clients only count for 1 Powerpoint slide.
1
Overview and
approach
2
Business Case
and Financial
Model
3
Financial Statement
Analysis
4
Business &
Financial Plan
5
Profitability
Problem
7
Monthly
Budget
6
Initiative Prioritization
Matrix
8
Business
Valuation
9
Share
Investment
42. Interested in more than 1 Toolkit? You can access to all our Toolkits for half the
price with the Gold Business & Consulting Package
www.slidebooks.com
Gold Business & Consulting Package
Learn More
42
43. Key Benefits of our Business & Consulting Toolkits
43
Improve the growth & efficiency of
your organization by leveraging
Business & Consulting Toolkits
created by ex-McKinsey, Deloitte &
BCG Consultants.
It cost us $1.7M to create all our
Business & Consulting Toolkits. Get
them for a fraction of this cost.
It’s like hiring Management
Consultants to create all the
practical Frameworks, Tools &
Templates required to get a
competitive advantage.
Get the job done quicker and never
start from scratch again with our
ready-made & fully editable
Frameworks, Tools & Templates in
Powerpoint & Excel.
We have worked 20,000+ hours
over the past 5 years to create the
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Toolkits. Don’t reinvent the wheel.
Download now.
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Get free support and advice from
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44. What our clients say about our Toolkits
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Trusted by small and large organizations Customer satisfaction
Number of countries leveraging our Business & Consulting Toolkits
160+
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leveraging our Business &
Consulting Toolkits
200,000+
4.8
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Deloitte and BCG Management
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