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W I L L 3 D P R I N T I N G
C H A N G E E V E R Y T H I N G ?
E M B R A C I N G D I S R U P T I V E I N N O V A T I O N :
M A R T I N A F R A N C E S C A F E R R A C A N E
P O L I C Y A N A L Y S T A T E C I P E
E U R O P E A N B U S I N E S S S U M M I T ,
6 M A Y 2 0 1 5
1 . W H A T I S 3 D P R I N T I N G
2 . 3 D P R I N T I N G T O D A Y
3 . F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
4 . I N D U S T R Y 4 . 1
5 . P O L I C Y I M P L I C A T I O N S
O U T L I N E
W H A T I S 3 D P R I N T I N G ?
A N Y T E C H N O L O G Y T H A T B U I L D S O B J E C T S L A Y E R - B Y - L A Y E R ( A D D I T I V E
M A N U F A C T U R I N G V S S U B T R A C T I V E M A N U F A C T U R I N G )
- 9 0 % D E C R E A S E I N P R I C E F O R A H O M E 3 D P R I N T E R I N T H E L A S T 4 Y E A R S
- 3 4 % C O M P O U N D A N N U A L G R O W T H R A T E O V E R T H E L A S T T H R E E Y E A R S
- 4 X I N C R E A S E I N R E V E N U E S I N L A S T 1 0 Y E A R S
A D V A N T A G E S O V E R T R A D I T I O N A L M A N U F A C T U R I N G
3 D P R I N T I N G T O D A Y
I D E A L L Y S U I T E D F O R :
- L O W - V O L U M E P R O D U C T I O N
- C U S T O M I Z E D P R O D U C T S
- C O M P L E X D E S I G N S
- H I G H C O S T D E L I V E R Y
- U R G E N C Y S I T U A T I O N S
F R O M D E S I G N , P R O C U R E M E N T , M O L D S , W E L D I N G , A S S E M B L Y …
T O D E S I G N A N D P R O D U C T I O N !
M A I N A P P L I C A T I O N S
3 D P R I N T I N G T O D A Y
M A I N A P P L I C A T I O N : R A P I D P R O T O T Y P I N G
- E C O N O M I E S O F S C A L E M A T T E R A L M O S T N O T H I N G
- F A S T A N D L O W C O S T I T E R A T I O N
- A C C E L E R A T I O N T I M E T O M A R K E T
W E E K S A N D T H O U S A N D S
$
8 H O U R S A N D 1 0 0 $
V S
3 D P R I N T I N G T O D A Y
3 D P R I N T I N G T O D A Y
Source: Grand View Research, Dec 2013
M A I N S E C T O R : A U T O M O T I V E
- P R O T O T Y P I N G
- M A T E R I A L W A S T E
- T E S T I N G
A E R O S P A C E S E C T O R : 1 0 0 K A D D I T I V E P A R T S W I L L B E
M A N U F A C T U R E D B Y G E A V I A T I O N B Y 2 0 2 0
3 D P R I N T I N G T O D A Y
- F U E L N O Z Z L E S A R E 5 X S T R O N G E R
- 5 X F E W E R B R A Z E S A N D W E L D S
- 5 0 % L O W E R N O X E M I S S I O N S
- C E R A M I C M A T R I X 2 0 % H I G H E R T E M P E R A T U R E
C A P A B I L I T Y T H A N M E T A L
- 2 / 3 L I G H T E R T H A N M E T A L E Q U I V A L E N T
- U P T O $ 1 . 6 M I L L I O N S A V I N G S I N F U E L C O S T S P E R
A I R P L A N E P E R Y E A R
M E D I C A L S E C T O R : C U S T O M I S E D I M P L A N T S A N D P R O D U C T S
3 D P R I N T I N G T O D A Y
- O V E R 1 5 M I L L I O N 3 D P R I N T E D H E A R I N G A I D S
I N C I R C U L A T I O N T O D A Y
- M O R E T H A N 1 . 5 M I L L I O N D I R E C T M E T A L
C O P I N G S A N D B R I D G E S I N 2 0 1 3
- I N V A S I V E A N D / O R I M P L E M E N T A B L E M E D I C A L
D E V I C E S S U C H A S A R T I F I C I A L L I M B S ,
C R A N I A L I M P L A N T S A N D O T H E R
P R O S T H E S E S S T A R T T O S P R E A D
C A G R O F 1 9 . 3 % F R O M 2 0 1 3 T O 2 0 2 0
3 D P R I N T I N G T O D A Y
Source: Deloitte, 2015
F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
Source: McKinsey, 2013
N E X T G E N E R AT I O N O F C U S T O M I S AT I O N : M AS S C U S T O M I S AT I O N
F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
Amazon tool for personalised 3D printing
M AS S C U S T O M I S AT I O N : D I S I N T E R M E D I AT I O N O F R E T AI L C H AN N E L
F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
M AS S C U S T O M I S AT I O N : D I S I N T E R M E D I AT I O N O F R E T AI L C H AN N E L
F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
“ E v e r y 3 0 s e c o n d s a p a t i e n t w h o c o u l d h a v e b e e n s a v e d w i t h
t i s s u e r e p l a c e m e n t d i e s i n s t e a d ” B E N J AM I N H AR R I S O N , 2 0 1 3
F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
Source: Ted Talk
B I O P R I N T I N G
P H A R M A : D R U G T E S T I N G & P E R S O N A L I S E D D R U G S
F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
F O O D P R I N T I N G A N D P E R S O N A L I S E D N U T R I T I O N
F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
Source: Fortune Website
“When people first heard about microwaves they didn’t understand the
technology (…). We see the same thing happening with 3D food printing”
CEO Natural Machines
F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
O T H E R AP P L I C AT I O N S
• E L E C T R O N I C S
• D Y I ( P E R S O N A L F A B R I C A T I O N )
• F A S H I O N
• J E W E L L E R Y
• A D V A N C E D A R C H I T E C T U R E
F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
O T H E R AP P L I C AT I O N S
• E L E C T R O N I C S
• D Y I ( P E R S O N A L F A B R I C A T I O N )
• F A S H I O N
• J E W E L L E R Y
• A D V A N C E D A R C H I T E C T U R E
Sales of personal 3D printers
grew 200 to 400 percent every
year between 2007 and 2011.
F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
O T H E R AP P L I C AT I O N S
F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
O T H E R AP P L I C AT I O N S
• E L E C T R O N I C S
• D Y I ( P E R S O N A L F A B R I C A T I O N )
• F A S H I O N
• J E W E L L E R Y
• A D V A N C E D A R C H I T E C T U R E
F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
O T H E R AP P L I C AT I O N S
F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
O T H E R AP P L I C AT I O N S
• E L E C T R O N I C S
• D Y I ( P E R S O N A L F A B R I C A T I O N )
• F A S H I O N
• J E W E L L E R Y
• A D V A N C E D A R C H I T E C T U R E
F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
O T H E R AP P L I C AT I O N S
• E L E C T R O N I C S
• D Y I ( P E R S O N A L F A B R I C A T I O N )
• F A S H I O N
• J E W E L L E R Y
• A D V A N C E D A R C H I T E C T U R E
I N D U S T R Y 4 . 1
D I S P AT C H O R P I C K
U P L O C AL L Y
O N L I N E
C U S T O M I S AT I O N
AC C O R D I N G T O
P E R S O N AL T AS T E
O R AN AT O M Y
L O C AL D I G I T AL
M AN U F AC T U R I N G
O B J E C T
U P L O AD E D I N A
W E B P L AT F O R M
P R O D U C T I O N :
- O N - D E M A N D
- C U S T O M I Z E D
I N D U S T R Y 4 . 1
Source: 3D Printing: Second Edition (2014)
P O L I C Y I M P L I C A T I O N S
S H O R T T E R M
- I N T E L L E C T U A L P R O P E R T Y ( F A I R U S E ? )
- T A XA T I O N
- S T A N D A R D S A N D T E S T I N G
- S A F E T Y O F P R O D U C T S ( M E D I C A L D E V I C E S , F O O D ,
O R G A N S … )
- L E G A L L I A B I L I T Y
M E D I U M / L O N G T E R M
- ( C R E A T I V E ) D I S R U P T I O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G A N D R E T A I L I N G
- F R O M G V C T O R E - L O C A L I S A T I O N
- L O S S O F E M P L O Y M E N T ?
- W E A L T H B E Y O N D G D P
P O L I C Y I M P L I C A T I O N S
C R E A T I V I T Y A S T H E S K I L L O F T H E F U T U R E :
3 D P R I N T I N G I N S C H O O L S
3D Printing Industry Website
“Every once in a while a revolutionary product
comes along that changes everything…”
Steve Jobs
M A R T I N A F R A N C E S C A F E R R A C A N E
E M A I L : M A R T I N A . F E R R A C A N E @ E C I P E . O R G
THANK YOU!

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Will 3D printing change everything?

  • 1. W I L L 3 D P R I N T I N G C H A N G E E V E R Y T H I N G ? E M B R A C I N G D I S R U P T I V E I N N O V A T I O N : M A R T I N A F R A N C E S C A F E R R A C A N E P O L I C Y A N A L Y S T A T E C I P E E U R O P E A N B U S I N E S S S U M M I T , 6 M A Y 2 0 1 5
  • 2. 1 . W H A T I S 3 D P R I N T I N G 2 . 3 D P R I N T I N G T O D A Y 3 . F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S 4 . I N D U S T R Y 4 . 1 5 . P O L I C Y I M P L I C A T I O N S O U T L I N E
  • 3. W H A T I S 3 D P R I N T I N G ? A N Y T E C H N O L O G Y T H A T B U I L D S O B J E C T S L A Y E R - B Y - L A Y E R ( A D D I T I V E M A N U F A C T U R I N G V S S U B T R A C T I V E M A N U F A C T U R I N G ) - 9 0 % D E C R E A S E I N P R I C E F O R A H O M E 3 D P R I N T E R I N T H E L A S T 4 Y E A R S - 3 4 % C O M P O U N D A N N U A L G R O W T H R A T E O V E R T H E L A S T T H R E E Y E A R S - 4 X I N C R E A S E I N R E V E N U E S I N L A S T 1 0 Y E A R S
  • 4. A D V A N T A G E S O V E R T R A D I T I O N A L M A N U F A C T U R I N G 3 D P R I N T I N G T O D A Y I D E A L L Y S U I T E D F O R : - L O W - V O L U M E P R O D U C T I O N - C U S T O M I Z E D P R O D U C T S - C O M P L E X D E S I G N S - H I G H C O S T D E L I V E R Y - U R G E N C Y S I T U A T I O N S F R O M D E S I G N , P R O C U R E M E N T , M O L D S , W E L D I N G , A S S E M B L Y … T O D E S I G N A N D P R O D U C T I O N !
  • 5. M A I N A P P L I C A T I O N S 3 D P R I N T I N G T O D A Y
  • 6. M A I N A P P L I C A T I O N : R A P I D P R O T O T Y P I N G - E C O N O M I E S O F S C A L E M A T T E R A L M O S T N O T H I N G - F A S T A N D L O W C O S T I T E R A T I O N - A C C E L E R A T I O N T I M E T O M A R K E T W E E K S A N D T H O U S A N D S $ 8 H O U R S A N D 1 0 0 $ V S 3 D P R I N T I N G T O D A Y
  • 7. 3 D P R I N T I N G T O D A Y Source: Grand View Research, Dec 2013 M A I N S E C T O R : A U T O M O T I V E - P R O T O T Y P I N G - M A T E R I A L W A S T E - T E S T I N G
  • 8. A E R O S P A C E S E C T O R : 1 0 0 K A D D I T I V E P A R T S W I L L B E M A N U F A C T U R E D B Y G E A V I A T I O N B Y 2 0 2 0 3 D P R I N T I N G T O D A Y - F U E L N O Z Z L E S A R E 5 X S T R O N G E R - 5 X F E W E R B R A Z E S A N D W E L D S - 5 0 % L O W E R N O X E M I S S I O N S - C E R A M I C M A T R I X 2 0 % H I G H E R T E M P E R A T U R E C A P A B I L I T Y T H A N M E T A L - 2 / 3 L I G H T E R T H A N M E T A L E Q U I V A L E N T - U P T O $ 1 . 6 M I L L I O N S A V I N G S I N F U E L C O S T S P E R A I R P L A N E P E R Y E A R
  • 9. M E D I C A L S E C T O R : C U S T O M I S E D I M P L A N T S A N D P R O D U C T S 3 D P R I N T I N G T O D A Y - O V E R 1 5 M I L L I O N 3 D P R I N T E D H E A R I N G A I D S I N C I R C U L A T I O N T O D A Y - M O R E T H A N 1 . 5 M I L L I O N D I R E C T M E T A L C O P I N G S A N D B R I D G E S I N 2 0 1 3 - I N V A S I V E A N D / O R I M P L E M E N T A B L E M E D I C A L D E V I C E S S U C H A S A R T I F I C I A L L I M B S , C R A N I A L I M P L A N T S A N D O T H E R P R O S T H E S E S S T A R T T O S P R E A D C A G R O F 1 9 . 3 % F R O M 2 0 1 3 T O 2 0 2 0
  • 10. 3 D P R I N T I N G T O D A Y Source: Deloitte, 2015
  • 11. F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S Source: McKinsey, 2013
  • 12. N E X T G E N E R AT I O N O F C U S T O M I S AT I O N : M AS S C U S T O M I S AT I O N F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S Amazon tool for personalised 3D printing
  • 13. M AS S C U S T O M I S AT I O N : D I S I N T E R M E D I AT I O N O F R E T AI L C H AN N E L F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
  • 14. M AS S C U S T O M I S AT I O N : D I S I N T E R M E D I AT I O N O F R E T AI L C H AN N E L F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
  • 15. “ E v e r y 3 0 s e c o n d s a p a t i e n t w h o c o u l d h a v e b e e n s a v e d w i t h t i s s u e r e p l a c e m e n t d i e s i n s t e a d ” B E N J AM I N H AR R I S O N , 2 0 1 3 F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S Source: Ted Talk B I O P R I N T I N G
  • 16. P H A R M A : D R U G T E S T I N G & P E R S O N A L I S E D D R U G S F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S
  • 17. F O O D P R I N T I N G A N D P E R S O N A L I S E D N U T R I T I O N F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S Source: Fortune Website “When people first heard about microwaves they didn’t understand the technology (…). We see the same thing happening with 3D food printing” CEO Natural Machines
  • 18. F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S O T H E R AP P L I C AT I O N S • E L E C T R O N I C S • D Y I ( P E R S O N A L F A B R I C A T I O N ) • F A S H I O N • J E W E L L E R Y • A D V A N C E D A R C H I T E C T U R E
  • 19. F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S O T H E R AP P L I C AT I O N S • E L E C T R O N I C S • D Y I ( P E R S O N A L F A B R I C A T I O N ) • F A S H I O N • J E W E L L E R Y • A D V A N C E D A R C H I T E C T U R E Sales of personal 3D printers grew 200 to 400 percent every year between 2007 and 2011.
  • 20. F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S O T H E R AP P L I C AT I O N S
  • 21. F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S O T H E R AP P L I C AT I O N S • E L E C T R O N I C S • D Y I ( P E R S O N A L F A B R I C A T I O N ) • F A S H I O N • J E W E L L E R Y • A D V A N C E D A R C H I T E C T U R E
  • 22. F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S O T H E R AP P L I C AT I O N S
  • 23. F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S O T H E R AP P L I C AT I O N S • E L E C T R O N I C S • D Y I ( P E R S O N A L F A B R I C A T I O N ) • F A S H I O N • J E W E L L E R Y • A D V A N C E D A R C H I T E C T U R E
  • 24. F U T U R E A P P L I C A T I O N S O T H E R AP P L I C AT I O N S • E L E C T R O N I C S • D Y I ( P E R S O N A L F A B R I C A T I O N ) • F A S H I O N • J E W E L L E R Y • A D V A N C E D A R C H I T E C T U R E
  • 25. I N D U S T R Y 4 . 1 D I S P AT C H O R P I C K U P L O C AL L Y O N L I N E C U S T O M I S AT I O N AC C O R D I N G T O P E R S O N AL T AS T E O R AN AT O M Y L O C AL D I G I T AL M AN U F AC T U R I N G O B J E C T U P L O AD E D I N A W E B P L AT F O R M P R O D U C T I O N : - O N - D E M A N D - C U S T O M I Z E D
  • 26. I N D U S T R Y 4 . 1 Source: 3D Printing: Second Edition (2014)
  • 27. P O L I C Y I M P L I C A T I O N S S H O R T T E R M - I N T E L L E C T U A L P R O P E R T Y ( F A I R U S E ? ) - T A XA T I O N - S T A N D A R D S A N D T E S T I N G - S A F E T Y O F P R O D U C T S ( M E D I C A L D E V I C E S , F O O D , O R G A N S … ) - L E G A L L I A B I L I T Y M E D I U M / L O N G T E R M - ( C R E A T I V E ) D I S R U P T I O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G A N D R E T A I L I N G - F R O M G V C T O R E - L O C A L I S A T I O N - L O S S O F E M P L O Y M E N T ? - W E A L T H B E Y O N D G D P
  • 28. P O L I C Y I M P L I C A T I O N S C R E A T I V I T Y A S T H E S K I L L O F T H E F U T U R E : 3 D P R I N T I N G I N S C H O O L S 3D Printing Industry Website
  • 29. “Every once in a while a revolutionary product comes along that changes everything…” Steve Jobs
  • 30. M A R T I N A F R A N C E S C A F E R R A C A N E E M A I L : M A R T I N A . F E R R A C A N E @ E C I P E . O R G THANK YOU!

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sFpSxX0SzgY
  2. Picture: http://www.amazon.com/gp/feature.html/ref=s9_acss_bw_hsb_3DLNCHBB_s4_n?docId=1002980421&ie=UTF8&plgroup=1&pf_rd_m=ATVPDKIKX0DER&pf_rd_s=merchandised-search-2&pf_rd_r=1FSG4ZPREHM3RCBX41JH&pf_rd_t=101&pf_rd_p=2007694362&pf_rd_i=8323871011
  3. Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OhYvDS7q_V8
  4. Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bX3C201O4MA
  5. Source: http://fortune.com/2015/02/26/3d-food-printing/
  6. Making what you cannot buy in stores. Sales Forecast: McKinsey 2013 Deloitte 2015: according to one forecast, only ten percent of home machines under $1,000 will be ‘plug‐and‐print’ by 2016. 3D printers for the home are slow; even objects a few centimeters high can take many hours to print. Printed objects usually require final finishing; materials are expensive at $50 per kilogram or more; the software tools are not easy to learn; and objects tend to be small and have very low‐strength properties. The most significant limitation is that most home printers produce objects made from just one or two plastics, and there just aren’t that many useful consumer devices made solely out of low‐performance plastic.77
  7. Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZEY0MaqLC_A
  8. Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x1Q2oLxEOF8