2. ST
group
1st Post Conflict Rebuilding Management Junior Course
08 – 19 June 2009 - Torino (IT)
Lt. Col. LIGUORI Luigi
Cdr MORTILLA Eric
Lt. Col. ARTICO Andrea
Lt. Col. PONCHIA Francesco
Lt. Col. HAMROUNI Ahcene
Lt. Col. AL RASHDI Ahmed
Mr. LANFRANCO Massimo
3. Afghanistan NationSECURITY
…achieve nationwide stabilization, strengthen law
enforcement, and improve personal security for every
Afghan.”1
1. AFGHANISTAN National Development Strategy EXECUTIVE
SUMMARY 1387 – 1391 (2008 – 2013).
5. actors
Current situation
• Security
• UN estimated
• US president Obama
• ANP
• Insurgents
• Presiden Karzai
• Iran, Pakistan and central Asian States
7. “Secure and stable country for
itself and international
community”
NATO
Security Perspective
Afghan
“…to ensure the security of
state, persons and property
through the implementation of
an integrated and sustainable
defense, security and law and
order policy. ”
8. Afghan goals
to achieve
- Afghan National Army (ANA)
- Afghan National Police (ANP)
- Disarmament of Illegal Armed Groups
- Removing Unexploded Ordnance
- Counter-narcotics
9. Secure the territory
NATO end state actions
- Military operations against the insurgents
- Local population confidence building measures
- Military equipments and mentoring training system for
ANA and founding
- Cross-border coordination
- ANA vs ANP
10. Human security UNDP 1994
COUNTER TERRORISM
COUNTER INSURGENCY
DEVELOPMENT AND
NATION-BUILDING
BORDER
SECURITY
PEACE KEEPING
ENFORCEMENT
11. WHAT NOT TO DO
Back up only a representative government;
Improve coordination with all security actors
involved;
Continue to build up ANA – ANP and identify the
roles for security forces.
12. WHAT TO DO
Afghanistan security way ahead
Back up only a representative
government;
Improve coordination with all
security actors involved;
Continue to build up ANA – ANP
and identify the roles for security
forces;
13. WHAT TO DO
Afghanistan security way ahead
Disrupt corruption;
ANA ethnically – balanced, loyal to the
homeland;
Border police well equipped
adequately compensated and (same
status of security forces);
More attention to the ethnicity of the
Country to prevent terrorist activities;
Unification of multinational forces
leadership NATO vs U.S..
14. WHAT NOT TO DO
To exclude negotiations with insurgents willing to
abandon fighting;
Focus on generalized regional solutions;
Pulling out;
Only focus on a Pashtun as possible leader;
Let the villagers armed.