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Competitive Advantage In Terms Of
International Business And Overall
Business
Umama Shete BBA019251
Kajal Ube BBA019297
Vikas Semwal BBA019239
Shaikhs Shifa BBA019257
Ashutosh Tandel BBA019286
Mitesh Singh Suryavanshi
BBA019283
Index
2
Introduction To Competitive Advantages 3-9
Strategy, Source and Factors of Competitive Advantages 10-16
Examples & Importance of Competitive Advantages 24-28
Types of Competitive Advantages 17-23
CORE A
GROUP 7
Topic
Introduction
To
Competitive Advantages
By Umama Shete, 251
Competitive Advantage:
 Competitive advantage means not only
about price but also about quality and
services
 The key to competitive advantage is
understanding what makes your product and
service special
Umama Shete 251
4
COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE IN TERMS OF
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS:
• Competitive advantage in terms of
international business is to have such
product or services such that to
overcome other international Products
Or brands
Umama Shete 251
5
LUSH:
• Lush is global specialty beauty retailer
• International reach with local “ warm and fuzzy“
approach
• Handmade products
• Committed to ethical buying
• Branding is simple and genuine
Umama Shete 251
6
How Lush is doing competitive advantage in terms of
International Business:
• Understands its Customers
• Selfless with its products
• Not selling an image
Umama Shete 251
7
Whole Foods:
• Company is all about selling quality Organic and
natural product food
• Company goes beyond groceries
• Whole Foods mixes traditional CPG marketing with
the content and story telling
Umama Shete 251
8
How Whole Foods are doing competitive advantage in
terms of International Business:
• Shares ideas
• Promotes “greenery
• Focuses on local stores
• Different design websites
• Promote their food
Umama Shete 251
9
Topic
Strategy, Source and Factors
of
Competitive Advantages
By Kajal Ube, 297
CONCEPT
Competitive advantages are capabilities that are
difficult to replicate or imitate and are non tradable
According to pits and snow , a competitive advantages
is any feature of business firm that establishes it to
earn a higher return on investment despite counter
pressure from competitors.
Kajal Ube 297
11
INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
SOURCES:
 Economies scale
 Conventional comparative advantage
 Global experience
 Product differentiation
 Technological innovation
 World wide learning
 Multinational flexibility
Kajal Ube 297
12
FACTOR OF INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVE
ADVANTAGES:
There are 6 factors of competitive advantages :
 Quality
 Price
 Location
 Selection
 Service
 Speed
Kajal Ube 297
13
CHALLENGES FACE IN INTERNATIONAL
COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES:
 International company structure
 Foreign law and regulation
 International accounting
 Cost calculation and global pricing strategy
 Universal payment methods
 Currency rates
 Political risk
Kajal Ube 297
14
CHALLENGES FACE IN INTERNATIONAL
COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES:
 Supply chain complexity and risks of labor
exploitation
 World wide environment issue
 Communication difficulties and cultural
differences
Kajal Ube 297
15
STRATEGY FOR COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES:
There are three strategy for international
competitive advantages
1. Cost leadership
2. Differentiation
3. Focus
Kajal Ube 297
16
Topic
Types
To
Competitive Advantages
By Shaikhs Shifa, 257
Types Of Competitive Advantages:
1. Cost-based Advantages:
This is the most obvious way of achieving
competitive advantage. Customers are always aware
of the price and will choose the lowest price if all
else is equal. Low prices are only sustainable if costs
are low.
Shaikhs Shifa, 257
18
Types Of Competitive Advantages:
2. Advantage from a differentiated product or
service:
If the offering is different in a way that customers value
then it may offer a competitive advantage. Product
differentiation is what makes your product or service
stand out to your target audience. It’s how you
distinguish what you sell from what your competitors do,
and it increases brand loyalty, sales, and growth.
Shaikhs Shifa, 257
19
Types Of Competitive Advantages:
3. First mover advantage:
The first player to adopt some new product or approach may derive
competitive advantage just because it was first. Such advantage
may occur if the first mover is able to grab a larger share of the
available market while its offering is still unique. By the time that
competitors have imitated the offering, the first mover may have
achieved economies of scale, or brand recognition which sustain its
advantage.
Unfortunately while it is easy to find examples of companies who
have done well by being first into a new market, there are also
many examples of fast followers who have been able to grab the
lead even after a late start. Later starters can avoid the mistakes of
the leaders and so save time and money in their launch
Shaikhs Shifa, 257
20
Types Of Competitive Advantages:
4. Time based advantage:
There are other occasions in which time can be a
source of competitive advantage. Time can often be as
important as price in a modern business. For instance,
the time to bring new products to market can be critical
in high technology and fashion markets where product
lives are short.
In other circumstances the ability to deliver quickly or
within very tight timescales may be as important as
price. Many customers will pay more for fast or reliable
delivery.
Shaikhs Shifa, 257
21
Types Of Competitive Advantages:
5. Technology-based advantage:
Rapid advances in technology can have important effects on
the basis of competition. The overall lessons on technology-
based advantage are that innovation may be a source of
business advantage and that innovation may be based on
technology. The trick of achieving competitive advantage
from technology is to harness the technology to create
business innovation rather than exploit technology for its
own sake.
Shaikhs Shifa, 257
22
Types Of Competitive Advantages:
Any of the above means of achieving competitive
advantage may be relevant in a particular context. The
basis of competition is likely to be changing and the
winners will be those who understand the present rules
of competition and how the rules will change in the
future. Thinking outside the box seems to be the prime
means of achieving competitive advantage.
Shaikhs Shifa, 257
23
Topic
Examples & Importance
of
Competitive Advantages
By Mitesh Singh Suryavanshi,
283
Competitive Advantage in the Marketplace:
1. McDonald’s: McDonald’s main competitive advantage relies on a
cost leadership strategy. The company is able to utilize economies
of scale and produce products at a low cost and, as a result, offer
products at a lower selling price than that of its competitors.
2. Louis Vuitton: Louis Vuitton’s advantage relies on both
differentiation and a differentiation-focus strategy. The company
is able to be a leader in the luxury market and command premium
prices through product uniqueness.
3. Walmart: Walmart’s advantage relies on a cost leadership
strategy. Walmart is able to offer “everyday low prices” through
economies of scale.
Mitesh Singh Suryavanshi, 283
25
Importance of Competitive Advantage:
A competitive advantage distinguishes a company from its
competitors. It contributes to higher prices, more customers, and
brand loyalty. Establishing such an advantage is one of the most
important goals of any company.
In today’s world, it is essential to business success. Without it,
companies will find it difficult to survive.
1. Benefit: A company must be clear about what benefit(s) their
product or service provides. It must offer real value and generate
interest.
2. Target Market: A company must establish who is purchasing
from the company and how it can cater to its target market.
3. Competitors: It is important for a company to understand other
competitors in the competitive landscape.
Mitesh Singh Suryavanshi, 283
26
1. Experience: -
One of the most powerful competitive
advantage examples on this list is
experience. Nowadays, customers
want more than just a product or a
service. They want experiences.
Think of Starbucks and the way it
revolutionized the coffee industry.
People used to visit a coffee shop to
purchase their morning drink on the
way to the office.
Now, people go to Starbucks to
receive a coffee cup with their name
on it. They will take a photo in the
cosy environment that the company
has provided for them.
2. Variety: -
Another competitive advantage in
many sectors could be the variety of
products, services or features that a
company offers. Several examples
pop up in my mind, such as:
• IKEA, which offers the widest
variety of products for your home;
• Samsung, at every amount there
is a phone provided by Samsung,
beating with Apple, One plus,
realme and etc.,
Practical Competitive Advantage
Examples:
Mitesh Singh Suryavanshi,
283
27
3. Technology: -
First on our list of competitive
advantage examples is technology, in
all of its senses. On one hand, it can
be technology built into regular
products, services and processes
with the purpose of making them
faster and more efficient.
For example, supermarkets such that
offer self-check out terminals have a
competitive advantage over those
who don’t. Or fast-food restaurants
like Burger King that offer the
possibility to order via self service
check out kiosks
4.Innovations: -
Companies that invest in
innovation are definitely one step
ahead of their competitors. Think
of Amazon Go and the first grocery
store without any lines or checkout.
You just enter, put the products in
your shopping cart, and leave the
shop.
Another great example when it comes
to innovation is Airbnb. They took a
regular service that has been out
there for a while, in this case
accommodation for travellers. And
developed a completely new
approach to it!
Practical Competitive Advantage
Examples:
Mitesh Singh Suryavanshi,
283
28
Thank You

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Competitive Advantages

  • 1. Competitive Advantage In Terms Of International Business And Overall Business Umama Shete BBA019251 Kajal Ube BBA019297 Vikas Semwal BBA019239 Shaikhs Shifa BBA019257 Ashutosh Tandel BBA019286 Mitesh Singh Suryavanshi BBA019283
  • 2. Index 2 Introduction To Competitive Advantages 3-9 Strategy, Source and Factors of Competitive Advantages 10-16 Examples & Importance of Competitive Advantages 24-28 Types of Competitive Advantages 17-23 CORE A GROUP 7
  • 4. Competitive Advantage:  Competitive advantage means not only about price but also about quality and services  The key to competitive advantage is understanding what makes your product and service special Umama Shete 251 4
  • 5. COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE IN TERMS OF INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS: • Competitive advantage in terms of international business is to have such product or services such that to overcome other international Products Or brands Umama Shete 251 5
  • 6. LUSH: • Lush is global specialty beauty retailer • International reach with local “ warm and fuzzy“ approach • Handmade products • Committed to ethical buying • Branding is simple and genuine Umama Shete 251 6
  • 7. How Lush is doing competitive advantage in terms of International Business: • Understands its Customers • Selfless with its products • Not selling an image Umama Shete 251 7
  • 8. Whole Foods: • Company is all about selling quality Organic and natural product food • Company goes beyond groceries • Whole Foods mixes traditional CPG marketing with the content and story telling Umama Shete 251 8
  • 9. How Whole Foods are doing competitive advantage in terms of International Business: • Shares ideas • Promotes “greenery • Focuses on local stores • Different design websites • Promote their food Umama Shete 251 9
  • 10. Topic Strategy, Source and Factors of Competitive Advantages By Kajal Ube, 297
  • 11. CONCEPT Competitive advantages are capabilities that are difficult to replicate or imitate and are non tradable According to pits and snow , a competitive advantages is any feature of business firm that establishes it to earn a higher return on investment despite counter pressure from competitors. Kajal Ube 297 11
  • 12. INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE SOURCES:  Economies scale  Conventional comparative advantage  Global experience  Product differentiation  Technological innovation  World wide learning  Multinational flexibility Kajal Ube 297 12
  • 13. FACTOR OF INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES: There are 6 factors of competitive advantages :  Quality  Price  Location  Selection  Service  Speed Kajal Ube 297 13
  • 14. CHALLENGES FACE IN INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES:  International company structure  Foreign law and regulation  International accounting  Cost calculation and global pricing strategy  Universal payment methods  Currency rates  Political risk Kajal Ube 297 14
  • 15. CHALLENGES FACE IN INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES:  Supply chain complexity and risks of labor exploitation  World wide environment issue  Communication difficulties and cultural differences Kajal Ube 297 15
  • 16. STRATEGY FOR COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES: There are three strategy for international competitive advantages 1. Cost leadership 2. Differentiation 3. Focus Kajal Ube 297 16
  • 18. Types Of Competitive Advantages: 1. Cost-based Advantages: This is the most obvious way of achieving competitive advantage. Customers are always aware of the price and will choose the lowest price if all else is equal. Low prices are only sustainable if costs are low. Shaikhs Shifa, 257 18
  • 19. Types Of Competitive Advantages: 2. Advantage from a differentiated product or service: If the offering is different in a way that customers value then it may offer a competitive advantage. Product differentiation is what makes your product or service stand out to your target audience. It’s how you distinguish what you sell from what your competitors do, and it increases brand loyalty, sales, and growth. Shaikhs Shifa, 257 19
  • 20. Types Of Competitive Advantages: 3. First mover advantage: The first player to adopt some new product or approach may derive competitive advantage just because it was first. Such advantage may occur if the first mover is able to grab a larger share of the available market while its offering is still unique. By the time that competitors have imitated the offering, the first mover may have achieved economies of scale, or brand recognition which sustain its advantage. Unfortunately while it is easy to find examples of companies who have done well by being first into a new market, there are also many examples of fast followers who have been able to grab the lead even after a late start. Later starters can avoid the mistakes of the leaders and so save time and money in their launch Shaikhs Shifa, 257 20
  • 21. Types Of Competitive Advantages: 4. Time based advantage: There are other occasions in which time can be a source of competitive advantage. Time can often be as important as price in a modern business. For instance, the time to bring new products to market can be critical in high technology and fashion markets where product lives are short. In other circumstances the ability to deliver quickly or within very tight timescales may be as important as price. Many customers will pay more for fast or reliable delivery. Shaikhs Shifa, 257 21
  • 22. Types Of Competitive Advantages: 5. Technology-based advantage: Rapid advances in technology can have important effects on the basis of competition. The overall lessons on technology- based advantage are that innovation may be a source of business advantage and that innovation may be based on technology. The trick of achieving competitive advantage from technology is to harness the technology to create business innovation rather than exploit technology for its own sake. Shaikhs Shifa, 257 22
  • 23. Types Of Competitive Advantages: Any of the above means of achieving competitive advantage may be relevant in a particular context. The basis of competition is likely to be changing and the winners will be those who understand the present rules of competition and how the rules will change in the future. Thinking outside the box seems to be the prime means of achieving competitive advantage. Shaikhs Shifa, 257 23
  • 24. Topic Examples & Importance of Competitive Advantages By Mitesh Singh Suryavanshi, 283
  • 25. Competitive Advantage in the Marketplace: 1. McDonald’s: McDonald’s main competitive advantage relies on a cost leadership strategy. The company is able to utilize economies of scale and produce products at a low cost and, as a result, offer products at a lower selling price than that of its competitors. 2. Louis Vuitton: Louis Vuitton’s advantage relies on both differentiation and a differentiation-focus strategy. The company is able to be a leader in the luxury market and command premium prices through product uniqueness. 3. Walmart: Walmart’s advantage relies on a cost leadership strategy. Walmart is able to offer “everyday low prices” through economies of scale. Mitesh Singh Suryavanshi, 283 25
  • 26. Importance of Competitive Advantage: A competitive advantage distinguishes a company from its competitors. It contributes to higher prices, more customers, and brand loyalty. Establishing such an advantage is one of the most important goals of any company. In today’s world, it is essential to business success. Without it, companies will find it difficult to survive. 1. Benefit: A company must be clear about what benefit(s) their product or service provides. It must offer real value and generate interest. 2. Target Market: A company must establish who is purchasing from the company and how it can cater to its target market. 3. Competitors: It is important for a company to understand other competitors in the competitive landscape. Mitesh Singh Suryavanshi, 283 26
  • 27. 1. Experience: - One of the most powerful competitive advantage examples on this list is experience. Nowadays, customers want more than just a product or a service. They want experiences. Think of Starbucks and the way it revolutionized the coffee industry. People used to visit a coffee shop to purchase their morning drink on the way to the office. Now, people go to Starbucks to receive a coffee cup with their name on it. They will take a photo in the cosy environment that the company has provided for them. 2. Variety: - Another competitive advantage in many sectors could be the variety of products, services or features that a company offers. Several examples pop up in my mind, such as: • IKEA, which offers the widest variety of products for your home; • Samsung, at every amount there is a phone provided by Samsung, beating with Apple, One plus, realme and etc., Practical Competitive Advantage Examples: Mitesh Singh Suryavanshi, 283 27
  • 28. 3. Technology: - First on our list of competitive advantage examples is technology, in all of its senses. On one hand, it can be technology built into regular products, services and processes with the purpose of making them faster and more efficient. For example, supermarkets such that offer self-check out terminals have a competitive advantage over those who don’t. Or fast-food restaurants like Burger King that offer the possibility to order via self service check out kiosks 4.Innovations: - Companies that invest in innovation are definitely one step ahead of their competitors. Think of Amazon Go and the first grocery store without any lines or checkout. You just enter, put the products in your shopping cart, and leave the shop. Another great example when it comes to innovation is Airbnb. They took a regular service that has been out there for a while, in this case accommodation for travellers. And developed a completely new approach to it! Practical Competitive Advantage Examples: Mitesh Singh Suryavanshi, 283 28