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Ten Things You Need 
to Know about ISIS 
Washington Institute research explains the complexities 
of the Islamic State in Iraq and al-Sham (ISIS). 
ISIS is an extremist Sunni Islamist movement. 
Ejected from al-Qaeda, its founding organization, as too radical, ISIS now pursues 
its jihadist agenda with unprecedented resources, territory, and arms. more Ð 
ISIS wants to be known as 
“Islamic State.” 
ISIS has declared a Muslim caliph-ate 
with Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi at its 
head. more Ð 
ISIS is rich, and not beholden to 
foreign patrons. 
The capture of Mosul’s central bank 
bolstered an ISIS war chest already well-funded 
by criminal enterprises. more Ð 
ISIS has weaknesses. 
ISIS’s early successes—largely 
due to its foes’ ineptitude— 
can be rolled back. more Ð 
ISIS capitalized on Iraq’s alienated 
Sunnis. 
Former Iraqi prime minister Nouri al-Maliki cre-ated 
fertile terrain for ISIS operations. more Ð 
ISIS is still gaining ground. 
ISIS has all but erased the border be-tween 
Iraq and Syria. more Ð 
ISIS brought foreign fighters 
back to Iraq. 
Moving into Syria enabled ISIS to more 
easily recruit foreign fighters. more Ð 
ISIS won’t be defeated without a comprehensive strategy. 
The United States needs to take the lead in building a local and interna-tional 
coalition to defeat ISIS. more Ð 
ISIS would benefit from more Iranian 
involvement in Iraq. 
The American and Iranian shared interest in the de-feat 
of ISIS is no cause for collaboration. more Ð 
ISIS threatens more than 
Iraq and Syria. 
Core American interests are at 
stake. more Ð 
#2 
#1 
#3 
#5 
#6 #7 
#8 #9 
#10 
Stay ahead of events in Iraq: 
WashingtonInstitute.org @washinstitute 
#4

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Ten Things You Need to Know About ISIS

  • 1. Ten Things You Need to Know about ISIS Washington Institute research explains the complexities of the Islamic State in Iraq and al-Sham (ISIS). ISIS is an extremist Sunni Islamist movement. Ejected from al-Qaeda, its founding organization, as too radical, ISIS now pursues its jihadist agenda with unprecedented resources, territory, and arms. more Ð ISIS wants to be known as “Islamic State.” ISIS has declared a Muslim caliph-ate with Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi at its head. more Ð ISIS is rich, and not beholden to foreign patrons. The capture of Mosul’s central bank bolstered an ISIS war chest already well-funded by criminal enterprises. more Ð ISIS has weaknesses. ISIS’s early successes—largely due to its foes’ ineptitude— can be rolled back. more Ð ISIS capitalized on Iraq’s alienated Sunnis. Former Iraqi prime minister Nouri al-Maliki cre-ated fertile terrain for ISIS operations. more Ð ISIS is still gaining ground. ISIS has all but erased the border be-tween Iraq and Syria. more Ð ISIS brought foreign fighters back to Iraq. Moving into Syria enabled ISIS to more easily recruit foreign fighters. more Ð ISIS won’t be defeated without a comprehensive strategy. The United States needs to take the lead in building a local and interna-tional coalition to defeat ISIS. more Ð ISIS would benefit from more Iranian involvement in Iraq. The American and Iranian shared interest in the de-feat of ISIS is no cause for collaboration. more Ð ISIS threatens more than Iraq and Syria. Core American interests are at stake. more Ð #2 #1 #3 #5 #6 #7 #8 #9 #10 Stay ahead of events in Iraq: WashingtonInstitute.org @washinstitute #4