3. Adding the radio listener’s media habits to the mix highlights the part that
am/fm radio plays in people’s daily lives. How many of us tune in to the
radio during the week listening to news, sports, music and talk shows as
well as the all-important traffic report?
In fact, more than ninet y percent
of Americans listen to radio each
week, and those numbers are
highest with African Americans
(92%) and Hispanics (94%).
Radio is a constant in our daily lives and the average American radio
listener tunes in to radio over two hours per day. Interestingly, audio
reaches a plateau in the morning hours, peaking around noon and then
staying fairly constant through the day before tapering off as people start
their evening. In addition we know that people who listen to a lot of radio
also spend time with online radio, most prevalently the millennials.
Morning commutes, listening “on the go” during the day as well as the
much-anticipated evening commute, create the daily view of time spent
one might expect. In fact we see that between the morning hours and
early evening hours, roughly two-thirds of audio listening comes from
out-of-home tuning. The hyper local nature of audio offers advertisers
community-level engagement between content and in-store activity - radio
catches you right before you shop and make purchase decisions.
As we continue to take a close look at the similarities and differences
between radio listeners, digital consumers and television viewers we
keep building to that total view of daily media consumption.
Is the composition of the audio audience more like the online and mobile
audience or more like the traditional television viewer? For years, we’ve
shared insights into the expanding pie of media consumption. Radio
listeners prove that there are always more ways to reach and inform
motivated customers and more than one way to slice that data.
THE CROSS-PLATFORm REPORT | Q3 2013
3
5. A Year In Review: The Average American Consumes
Almost 60 Hours of Content Each Week Across T V,
Radio, Online and Mobile.
35.1
hrs
14.0
hrs
Traditional
Television
5.1
hrs
AM/FM
Radio
1.5
hrs
Using the
Internet on a
Computer
1.5
hrs
Video on the
Internet
1.3
hrs
Game
Console
1.3
hrs
Video on
Mobile
DVD/Blu-Ray
WHEN WE ACCESS CONTENT
Percent of Time Spent By Platform By Hour
Based on Q2 2013
10%
8%
6%
4%
2%
12
AM
1
AM
2
AM
3
AM
4
AM
5
AM
6
AM
TELEVISION
TELEVISION
PURPLE
THE CROSS-PLATFORm REPORT | Q3 2013
7
AM
8
AM
9
AM
ONLINE
ONLINE
RED
10
AM
11
AM
12
PM
1
PM
2
PM
3
PM
MOBILE
MOBILEBLUE
4
PM
5
PM
6
PM
7
PM
8
PM
9
PM
10
PM
11
PM
RADIO
AM/FM RADIO
GREEN
5
7. HOW MEDIA USAGE VARIES BY DEMOGRAPHIC
AGE
AM/FM RADIO
18 - 24
25 - 34
35 - 44
45 - 54
55 - 64
65+
12.8%
ONLINE
18 - 24
25 - 34
35 - 44
45 - 54
55 - 64
65+
17.4%
17.4%
19.0%
16.4%
17.0%
TELEVISION
18 - 24
25 - 34
35 - 44
45 - 54
55 - 64
65+
8.2%
12.2%
18.7%
19.3%
20.2%
16.1%
13.4%
MOBILE
13.4%
14.9%
12.8%
17.3%
17.2%
18.7%
18.6%
15.3%
18 - 24
25 - 34
35 - 44
45 - 54
55 - 64
65+
20.0%
19.7%
23.8%
EDUCATION
ETHNICIT Y
AM/FM RADIO
AM/FM RADIO
31.4%
31.6%
SOME COLLEGE
COLLEGE GRAD
TELEVISION
SOME COLLEGE
COLLEGE GRAD
TELEVISION
23.1%
32.7%
HISPANIC
AFRICAN AMERICAN
ONLINE
SOME COLLEGE
COLLEGE GRAD
39.3%
17.4%
12.0%
11.7%
HISPANIC
AFRICAN AMERICAN
MOBILE
THE CROSS-PLATFORm REPORT | Q3 2013
12.3%
ONLINE
30.3%
SOME COLLEGE
COLLEGE GRAD
12.7%
12.7%
HISPANIC
AFRICAN AMERICAN
MOBILE
36.3%
41.5%
HISPANIC
AFRICAN AMERICAN
11.4%
14.1%
7
9. TAKING A CLOSER
LOOK AT THE DATA
EXHIBIT 1 – AVERAGE TIME SPENT PER PERSON PER DAY
Q3 2009
4:22
Q3 2010
4:23
:18
:11 :14
Q3 2011
4:22
:21
:13 :12
Q3 2012
4:24
Q3 2013
4:18
LIVE TV
DVR PLAYBACK
VIDEO GAMES
:16 :10 :15
:22
:25
:13 :10
:14 :10
DVD PLAYBACK
Table 1 – A Week in the Life FOR THE TOTAL US POPULATION
Weekly Time Spent in Hours : Minutes –By Age Demographic
K
2-11
t
12-17
A
18-24
A
25-34
A
35-49
A
50-64
A
65+
P
2+
BLACK
2+
HISP.
2+
ASIAN
On Traditional TV
24:42
21:44
21:45
26:06
30:53
40:19
46:43
31:52
44:33
26:57
18:15
Watching
Timeshifted TV
2:20
1:55
1:45
3:11
3:27
3:29
2:42
2:52
2:12
2:01
1:54
Using a DVD/
Blu Ray Device
2:06
1:10
0:58
1:31
1:09
0:54
0:32
1:10
1:27
1:11
0:55
Using a Game
Console
2:38
4:02
3:01
2:07
0:55
0:18
0:06
1:33
1:52
1:43
1:02
Using the Internet
on a Computer
0:22
0:47
4:12
5:49
6:16
5:30
3:11
4:09
4:09
2:43
3:14
Watching Video
on Internet
0:11
0:21
1:21
1:22
1:02
0:43
0:16
0:46
0:58
0:46
0:58
Watching Video
on a Mobile
Phone
-
0:36
0:33
0:27
0:17
0:05
0:01
0:16
0:25
0:24
0:28
THE CROSS-PLATFORm REPORT | Q3 2013
2+
9
11. Table 4 – Monthly Time Spent by Medium in Hours: Minutes
among Composite
K
2-11
t
12-17
A
18-24
A
25-34
A
35-49
A
50-64
A
65+
P
2+
On Traditional TV
112:59
100:41
107:43
122:12
141:04
182:06
212:38
147:01
Watching Timeshifted TV
10:39
8:55
8:38
14:55
15:44
15:46
12:17
13:12
Using a DVD/
Blu Ray Device
9:37
5:25
4:46
7:04
5:16
4:02
2:26
5:24
Using a Game Console
12:03
18:42
14:55
9:56
4:12
1:23
0:27
7:07
Using the Internet on a Computer
4:35
7:13
28:02
31:27
32:28
30:56
24:22
27:02
Watching Video on Internet
3:36
4:50
12:04
9:37
7:00
5:20
2:45
6:41
-
8:28
6:29
5:22
5:42
4:23
3:05
5:48
Watching Video on a Mobile Phone
Table 4 – Monthly Time Spent by Medium in Hours: Minutes
among African Americans
K
2-11
t
12-17
A
18-24
A
25-34
A
35-49
A
50-64
A
65+
P
2+
157:25
149:41
163:52
174:05
208:05
269:36
315:19
207:04
Watching Timeshifted TV
8:16
7:49
7:16
12:39
12:46
12:09
7:13
10:16
Using a DVD/
Blu Ray Device
9:57
4:40
4:51
8:02
7:06
7:05
2:54
6:46
Using a Game Console
12:42
20:36
15:31
11:30
5:07
1:08
0:51
8:41
Using the Internet on a Computer
5:11
8:55
34:02
34:58
36:08
30:14
21:18
29:16
Watching Video on Internet
4:07
6:04
14:29
11:51
9:49
7:15
4:22
9:13
-
7:42
7:15
6:02
6:36
6:08
-
6:42
On Traditional TV
Watching Video on a Mobile Phone
THE CROSS-PLATFORm REPORT | Q3 2013
11
17. 5%
Table 8 – Devices in TV Households
Number of Households (in 000’s)
COMPOSITE
AFRICAN AMERICAN
HISPANIC
ASIAN AMERICAN
Q3
2013
Q3
2012
Q3
2013
Q3
2012
Q3
2013
Q3
2012
Q3
2013
Q3
2012
Any DVD/Blu-ray Player
94,467
96,027
11,397
11,489
12,475
12,589
3,238
3,426
Any DVR
53,837
50,273
5,594
5,124
5,835
5,137
1,901
1,814
Any High Definition TV
95,089
88,107
11,270
10,254
13,085
11,922
3,929
3,691
Any Video Game Console
50,903
51,793
6,283
6,248
8,156
7,880
2,202
2,246
Any Tablet
29,918
17,315
2,892
1,560
3,505
1,581
1,864
1,247
TABLE 9 - Television Distribution Sources
PERCENTAGE of Households
White
African
American
Hispanic
ASIAN
AMERICAN
Broadcast Only
9%
12%
15%
13%
Wired Cable
49%
52%
41%
50%
Telco
11%
11%
9%
15%
Satellite
32%
26%
35%
21%
MARKET BREAK
Exhibit 2 – Mobile Device Penetration by Ethnicity
27%
40%
35%
WHITE
TOTAL
65%
40%
AFRICAN
27%
AMERICAN
WHITE
60%
AFRICAN
AMERICAN
73%
60%
FEATURE PHONE
FEATURE PHONE
THE CROSS-PLATFORm REPORT | Q3 2013
2
24%
23%
HISPANIC
24%
73%
HISPANIC
76%
ASIAN
76%
AMERICAN
77%
SMARTPHONE
SMARTPHONE
17
19. ONLINE METHODOLOGY
In July 2011 an improved hybrid methodology was introduced in Nielsen’s NetView and
VideoCensus product. This methodology combines a census level accounting of page
views and video streams where Nielsen measurement tags have been deployed in order to
project audience and behavior to the full universe of all Internet users. For VideoCensus, the
portion of the total video streams calibrated by census data, previously allocated to Home/
Work computers, are now allocated to other devices and locations such as smartphones
and viewing outside of home and work. This change affects both “Watching Video on the
Internet” and “Using the Internet” figures. Beginning in Q1 2012, Cross-Platform metrics are
derived from the new hybrid panel. Year over year trends are available beginning in Q3 2012.
Data should not be trended to previous quarters’ published editions.
Hours:minutes for Internet and video use are based on the universe of persons who used
the Internet/watched online video. All Internet figures are weekly or monthly averages over
the course of the quarter. All “Using the Internet on a Computer” metrics are derived from
Nielsen NetView product, while all “Watching Video on the Internet” metrics are derived
from Nielsen VideoCensus product. Watching video on the Internet is a subset of Using the
Internet on a computer.
Due to a processing error, YouTube brand-level stream and duration metrics were
inflated from May 2012 – May 2013 which impacted “Watching Video on Internet”. The
current report contains the corrected metrics for the prior year data in the year over year
comparisons.
RADIO METHODOLOGY
AM/FM RADIO METHODOLOGY: Audience estimates for 48 large markets are based on
a panel of people who carry a portable device called PPM that passively detects exposure
to content that contains inaudible codes embedded within the program content. Audience
estimates from the balance of markets and counties in the US are based on surveys of
people who record their listening in a written diary for a week.
The estimates in this report are based on RADAR and the National Regional Database.
RADAR reports national network radio ratings covering the US using both PPM and Diary
measurement and it is based on a rolling one-year average of nearly 400,000 respondents
aged 12+ per year. The National Regional Database reports national and regional radio
ratings for individual radio stations using both PPM and Diary measurement. It is published
twice a year and the annual sample is more than 600,000 respondents aged 12+.
NOTES: Listening to HD radio broadcasts, Internet streams of AM/FM radio stations and
Satellite Radio is included the Persons Using Radio estimates in this report where the tuning
meets our reporting and crediting requirements. Monthly Time Spent Listening is derived
by multiplying the weekly time spent listening estimate by 4.33 (the average number of
weeks in a calendar month).
MOBILE METHODOLOGY
Mobile video user projection, time spent and composition data are based on survey
analysis of past 30 day use during the period. The mobile video audience figures in this
report include mobile phone users (aged 13+) who access mobile video through any means
(including mobile Web, subscription based,downloads and applications). Beginning in
Q1 2012, data reflect enhanced methodology for calculating the Total Minutes spent
watching video on a mobile phone. Total Minutes = (median#sessions)*(mean#minutes).
All previous quarter/year metrics have been recalculated with new methodology. Data are
trendable within this version of the report, but not to previous quarters’ published editions.
Nielsen’s mobile survey reports mobile video usage for those users 13 and older. Thus, 12-17
is T13-17 for all mobile data.
THE CROSS-PLATFORm REPORT | Q3 2013
19