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Crowd Steering:
Music Festival Case Study

             Jose Luis Fernandez-Marquez
             University of Geneva, Switzerland
             Joseluis.fernandez@unige.ch
             http://iss.unige.ch




                                                 1
Outline

    Motivation – Opportunistic networks
    SAPERE project
    Music Festival
         Description
         Requirements
    What are we expecting from you?
    What should you think about?



                                           2
Motivation
         Traffic control
         Alerts about accidents or dangers on
          the road (e.g. ice, or oil)
         Cars navigators using context
          information. (e.g avg. speed of cars)


                         Virtual tourist guide
                         Avoid very crowded streets
                         Receive information about event
                          that are happening close to you
                             Cinema, theather, etc..
                         Taxi booking service


                                                        3
Motivation

                 Characterized by:
                       Large Scale
                       Openness
                       Unpredictability

                 Requirements:
                       Scalability
                       Robustness
                       Adaptability
                       Context-aware




                                           4
SAPERE project

    Theoretical and practical framework for
  decentralized development and execution of
  self-aware and adaptive services for future and
  emerging pervasive network scenarios.
    Chemical Interactions among Services
        Smooth data/service distinction
        Spontaneous interactions of
         available services
             Bio-chemical reactions
        Middleware for Android phones / tablets
    Context-awareness (user, situation recognition)
    Case Study
        Focus on public/private displays for crowd steering
    Domains
        Context-Aware Advertisement, Crowd Steering, User guidance
    EU Funded Project (SAPERE: http://www.sapere-project.eu)
FACULTÉ DES SCIENCES U Bologna, U Modena, U Linz, U St-Andrews
      Collaboration: U Geneva,
ÉCONOMIQUES ET SOCIALES
        2010-2013
Département des Hautes Etudes Commerciales -HEC
Music Festival

    Features:
         Current centralised solutions are not
          scalable:
                It’s not possible to make calls, send
                 messages, or have internet connection.
                Mobile network overload.

         High density of people, most of them
          bringing mobile phones or pdas.
         Open spaces:
                It makes easy the positioning (use of GPS)




                                                              6
App. Requirements
    Crowd steering:
          A user wants to find other users.
          A user wants to find a point of interest.


    Organisers want to publish events (without using
     centralised infrastructure):
          Taxi or bus location
          Music Festival Agenda
          Emergency exits, toilets, bars, merchandising.
          A bar owner wants to advert offers during the festival


                                                                    7
App. Requirements

    Social Network:
         Add people to your social network
         Sharing profiles, pictures
         To know if people in your social network are in the music festival
         A user wants to chat with other users (friends)
                One to one, or one to n-users.




                                                                               8
What are we
            expecting from you?

    Designing the application:
         Use of self-organising design patterns.
                Contribution of each pattern.
                Relationships between them.

         Description of the entities participating in the system.
         Description of the interactions between the entities.




                                                                     9
What you should
                  think about?
    How does the information spread?
          Analysis of the different spreading algorithms existing in the
           literature (e.g. probabilistic, position-based, counter-based)
    Routing algorithms for opportunistic networks?
          Are they required? When should they be used?
    What are the current technologies that give support for this
     type of infrastructures?
          Bluetooth, zigbee, wi-fi, direct wi-fi…etc.
          Are they satisfying the current requirements of this type of
           applications?
          Which one would be the best?
                                                                            10
What you should
                 think about?
    What are the main challenges in the implementation?
         Information collisions, network overload, Memory, CPU
         How could these problems be overcome?
    How can we simulate the application?
         What is the goal of the simulation? Scalability, robustness,
          Feasibility? Validating the design?
         Which are the existing tools that allow us to simulate this
          application. (Repast, one, ns2, …)
    SASO workshops. Deadline: 4th July


                                                                         11
Any questions?




Thank you for your attention!

   Jose Luis Fernandez-Marquez
  Joseluis.fernandez@unige.ch


                                 12

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Crowd Steering: Music Festival Case Study

  • 1. Crowd Steering: Music Festival Case Study Jose Luis Fernandez-Marquez University of Geneva, Switzerland Joseluis.fernandez@unige.ch http://iss.unige.ch 1
  • 2. Outline   Motivation – Opportunistic networks   SAPERE project   Music Festival   Description   Requirements   What are we expecting from you?   What should you think about? 2
  • 3. Motivation   Traffic control   Alerts about accidents or dangers on the road (e.g. ice, or oil)   Cars navigators using context information. (e.g avg. speed of cars)   Virtual tourist guide   Avoid very crowded streets   Receive information about event that are happening close to you   Cinema, theather, etc..   Taxi booking service 3
  • 4. Motivation   Characterized by:   Large Scale   Openness   Unpredictability   Requirements:   Scalability   Robustness   Adaptability   Context-aware 4
  • 5. SAPERE project   Theoretical and practical framework for decentralized development and execution of self-aware and adaptive services for future and emerging pervasive network scenarios.   Chemical Interactions among Services   Smooth data/service distinction   Spontaneous interactions of available services   Bio-chemical reactions   Middleware for Android phones / tablets   Context-awareness (user, situation recognition)   Case Study   Focus on public/private displays for crowd steering   Domains   Context-Aware Advertisement, Crowd Steering, User guidance   EU Funded Project (SAPERE: http://www.sapere-project.eu) FACULTÉ DES SCIENCES U Bologna, U Modena, U Linz, U St-Andrews   Collaboration: U Geneva, ÉCONOMIQUES ET SOCIALES   2010-2013 Département des Hautes Etudes Commerciales -HEC
  • 6. Music Festival   Features:   Current centralised solutions are not scalable:   It’s not possible to make calls, send messages, or have internet connection.   Mobile network overload.   High density of people, most of them bringing mobile phones or pdas.   Open spaces:   It makes easy the positioning (use of GPS) 6
  • 7. App. Requirements   Crowd steering:   A user wants to find other users.   A user wants to find a point of interest.   Organisers want to publish events (without using centralised infrastructure):   Taxi or bus location   Music Festival Agenda   Emergency exits, toilets, bars, merchandising.   A bar owner wants to advert offers during the festival 7
  • 8. App. Requirements   Social Network:   Add people to your social network   Sharing profiles, pictures   To know if people in your social network are in the music festival   A user wants to chat with other users (friends)   One to one, or one to n-users. 8
  • 9. What are we expecting from you?   Designing the application:   Use of self-organising design patterns.   Contribution of each pattern.   Relationships between them.   Description of the entities participating in the system.   Description of the interactions between the entities. 9
  • 10. What you should think about?   How does the information spread?   Analysis of the different spreading algorithms existing in the literature (e.g. probabilistic, position-based, counter-based)   Routing algorithms for opportunistic networks?   Are they required? When should they be used?   What are the current technologies that give support for this type of infrastructures?   Bluetooth, zigbee, wi-fi, direct wi-fi…etc.   Are they satisfying the current requirements of this type of applications?   Which one would be the best? 10
  • 11. What you should think about?   What are the main challenges in the implementation?   Information collisions, network overload, Memory, CPU   How could these problems be overcome?   How can we simulate the application?   What is the goal of the simulation? Scalability, robustness, Feasibility? Validating the design?   Which are the existing tools that allow us to simulate this application. (Repast, one, ns2, …)   SASO workshops. Deadline: 4th July 11
  • 12. Any questions? Thank you for your attention! Jose Luis Fernandez-Marquez Joseluis.fernandez@unige.ch 12