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Integration of ICT in
      teaching - learning
            Presented by
        Dr. B. Victor., Ph. D
Email : bonfiliusvictor@gmail.com
 Blog: bonvictor.blogspot.com
Presentation outline

   Definition of ICT
   Characteristics of ICT
   Benefits of ICT
   ICT Tools and Digital Techniques
   Computer Technology
   Web based learning
   Digital Library
   End Note
Definition of ICT
   ICT is a generic term referring to
    technologies, which are being used for
    collecting, storing, editing and passing
    on information in various forms
    (SER,1997)
Information and
Communication technology
ICT literacy

   ICT literacy basically involves using digital
    technology, communication tools and/or
    access, manage, integrate, evaluate and
    create information in order to function in a
    knowledge society.
How to use Information
     technology effectively ?
Learners use computer-based services to
search and find relevant information.
Learners retrieve relevant information.
Learners decode information in variety of
forms( written, statistical and graphic).
Learners critically evaluate information of
different fields of knowledge.
Information Technology –Cont’d

Learners can use computer based
  services to write, analyze, present and
  communicate information.
Learners can use information
  technologies to create networks of co-
  learners and to share, collaborate and
  construct knowledge.
ICT-characteristics
Importance of ICT


 As a source of Knowledge
 As a medium to transit Knowledge

 As a means of interaction /

  dialogue
Attributes of Computer based
            technology

Multi-sensory delivery: Text, graphics, animation,
   sound and video.
Active learning: enhanced learner interest.
Co-operative learning: positive group/social
   interaction.
Communication Skills: one-to-one, one-to-
   many, many-to-many.
Multicultural education: link students from
   across the country/around the world.
Motivation: greater learner engagement (time).
“ Any technology which increase the rate
  of learning would enable the teacher to
  teach less and the learner to learn more”
Learning resources
ICT tools
   Multimedia PC, Laptop, Notebook.
   CDs& DVDs, digital video, still camera.
   Internet and its tools- e-mail ,browsers,
    website, search engines, chat etc.
   Computer aided instruction& computer
    mediated video/audio conferencing.
   Digital libraries , e-books& electronic
    publications.
   Microsoft publishing -news letter, poster,
    brochure.
Digital techniques
   Word processing -documents, notes,
    projects, assignments
   Spread sheet programming -records,
    exam scores
   Data bases -information storage
   Graphing software -to prepare teaching-
    learning resources
   Developing Multimedia kits -to make
    process interesting
   Using internet and e-mail facilities -to
    gain knowledge
   Games and simulations -to improve
    quality of learning
Advantages of ICT


   Sharing digital resources, 
   wide variety of services, 
   Flexibility, 
   Reliability, 
   faster speed, 
   cheaper cost. 
Influence of ICT in student
              learning
   ICT helps to provide interactive learning
    experiences.
   ICT stimulates and motivates students to learn.
   ICT provides comfortable learning .
   ICT aids in the understanding of difficult
    concepts and processes.
   ICT caters to different learning styles.
   ICT helps students to gain valuable computer
    skills.
   ICT aids in collaboration and group work.
Unique features of ICT

ICT facilitate collaboration and
communication.
ICT aid in the visualization of difficult
concepts.
ICT promote creativity.
ICT enable multiplier effect of documents.
ICT provide flexibility and variety in learning.
ICT provide a multimedia effect.
Computers
   Computers are cognitive tools;
   Computers are performance support
    systems (PSSs).
   Computers offer multi-media ways for
    obtaining large amounts of
    information from web sites.
Power point presentation
PPT presentations can be
incorporated with a variety of
different kinds of multi-media aspects:
images, video, audio and animations.
 PPT is neat and clean and it allows for
portability of materials.
PPT is easy for professors to update,
saving them time and energy.
Computers :multimedia
       applications
 Scanning media.
 Talking to experts.

 Recording information.

 Writing/ producing compositions.

 Engaging research.
   Students who use multimedia tools are
    active learners.
   Students reflect these kind of tasks
    throughout their life.
   Students work collaboratively, not only
    with each other, but with researchers and
    teachers.
Hyper media tools



   It consists of a database of
    information structured as nodes or
    frames.
   The links between the nodes allow
    rapid movement through the
    information and a user interface.
Benefits of hyper media tools



  Hypermedia helps in exploring a
  large database of information.
  Hypermedia helps in accessing
  elaborations on core information.
  Hypermedia promote a ‘rich’
  learning.
Interactive video
 The interactive video refers
  broadly to software that responds
  to certain choices and commands
  by the user.
 A typical system consists of a
  combination of a compact disk,
  computer and video technology.
The interactive video
   Videodisc systems store video pictures,
    still pictures, and sound on discs that
    users can control with a videodisc
    player.
   These systems can provide the
    interactive capabilities of computers
    and the motion-picture capabilities of
    videos.
 Video Conferencing is a method of
  performing interactive video
  communications over a regular high
  speed internet connection.
 Since it was introduced,

  communication technologies have
  improved exponentially.
Computer simulation
A computer simulation attempts to
reproduce real-life situations
Simulations feature a combination of
text and graphics ,using dialogue and
inquiry to guide the student through a
situation.
Simulations also can bring about
higher-order synthesis and analysis
skills.
Computer-assisted tutorials

Tutorials are one of the most common
types of computer-assisted instruction.
Tutorials are “page-turners” similar to
textbooks.
The one-to-one tutoring and feedback
provided by a tutorial can make it an
excellent tool for improving student
knowledge
Drill-and-practice programs

Drill-and-practice programs work well
in increasing student knowledge
through repetition, usually through
cues
Students can repeat sections, helping
individualized instruction
Drill-and-practice programs provide
automatic feedback to learners.
Web based learning

The learner searches website,
collects information and learns the
lesson.
Web is a viable tool to help
students gain education without
being on campus.
 It allows greater autonomy of
learning.
The World Wide Web
   The World Wide Web potentially
    provides great flexibility in the
    distribution of learning resources in
    interesting fashion.
    Resources such as lecture notes,
    readings, tutorials and assignments
    can be received by students both on
    and off campus.
Internet and
     education
the Internet consists of a large number
computers linked by national and
international tele-communication
networks.
 Each Internet site contains information
(text, images, audio, video, links etc.)
which are accessible to the individual
working from their home computer.
Properties of internet sites
   Internet sites are increasing in number,
    sophistication and content.
   Internet provides information in text,
    graphics, audio and video.
   Internet allows a greater degree of
    interactivity through real time
    audiovisual transfers and chat.
   Colored and animated graphics are of
    much greater educational value.
Online tasks
Digital library



A digital library is a collection of
textual, numeric, graphic, audio and
video data stored in digital form,
indexed and logically linked for ease
of retrieval.
Components of digital library
                Textual data
                Numeric data

                Graphics data

                Photographs

                Audio data

                Video data
Unique features of digital library
  Safe storage and multiple access of
   material
  Ability to store variety of data

  Access information from anywhere in

   the world
  Ease of search and retrieval
Different e-learning
             experiences
   On - line students group: allowing
    students to interact with each other
   On - line lecturing: allowing faculty to
    interact with students
   On - line counseling: helps students in
    decision- making
   On - line libraries and resource center:
    providing text, documents, articles for
    reference.
Points for review
  ( courtesy : UNESCO)
Students should be
 familiar with basic
  concepts of ICT.
Students should
 feel confident
  about using
   computers.
Students should be
    able to use
     graphics
  appropriately.
Students should be
 familiar with using
    computers to
   communicate.
Students should be
 aware of how ICT
   changes job.
Students can
  build and use
robots to perform
  experiments.
Students should
 be able to use
computers in art.
Students should
 be able to use
  computers in
   dance and
     music.
Students should be
    able to use
   computers for
   modeling and
    simulation.
Students should be
able to use a simple
statistical package.
Students should
  be able to use
suitable graphics
      tools.
Students should be
  able to create
  and play music
  using hardware
   and software.
   Dr.B.Victor is a highly experienced postgraduate
    biology teacher, recently retired from the reputed
    educational institution- St. Xavier’ s
    College(autonomous), Palayamkottai, India-627001.
   He was the dean of sciences and assistant controller
    of examinations.
   He has more than 32 years of teaching and research
    experience
   He has taught a diversity of courses ranging from
    pre- university to post graduate classes.
   Send your comments to : bonfiliusvictor@gmail.com
Presentation is over
    Thank you

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Integration of ICT in Teaching and Learning

  • 1. Integration of ICT in teaching - learning Presented by Dr. B. Victor., Ph. D Email : bonfiliusvictor@gmail.com Blog: bonvictor.blogspot.com
  • 2. Presentation outline  Definition of ICT  Characteristics of ICT  Benefits of ICT  ICT Tools and Digital Techniques  Computer Technology  Web based learning  Digital Library  End Note
  • 3. Definition of ICT  ICT is a generic term referring to technologies, which are being used for collecting, storing, editing and passing on information in various forms (SER,1997)
  • 5. ICT literacy  ICT literacy basically involves using digital technology, communication tools and/or access, manage, integrate, evaluate and create information in order to function in a knowledge society.
  • 6. How to use Information technology effectively ? Learners use computer-based services to search and find relevant information. Learners retrieve relevant information. Learners decode information in variety of forms( written, statistical and graphic). Learners critically evaluate information of different fields of knowledge.
  • 7. Information Technology –Cont’d Learners can use computer based services to write, analyze, present and communicate information. Learners can use information technologies to create networks of co- learners and to share, collaborate and construct knowledge.
  • 9. Importance of ICT  As a source of Knowledge  As a medium to transit Knowledge  As a means of interaction / dialogue
  • 10. Attributes of Computer based technology Multi-sensory delivery: Text, graphics, animation, sound and video. Active learning: enhanced learner interest. Co-operative learning: positive group/social interaction. Communication Skills: one-to-one, one-to- many, many-to-many. Multicultural education: link students from across the country/around the world. Motivation: greater learner engagement (time).
  • 11. “ Any technology which increase the rate of learning would enable the teacher to teach less and the learner to learn more”
  • 13. ICT tools  Multimedia PC, Laptop, Notebook.  CDs& DVDs, digital video, still camera.  Internet and its tools- e-mail ,browsers, website, search engines, chat etc.  Computer aided instruction& computer mediated video/audio conferencing.  Digital libraries , e-books& electronic publications.  Microsoft publishing -news letter, poster, brochure.
  • 14. Digital techniques  Word processing -documents, notes, projects, assignments  Spread sheet programming -records, exam scores  Data bases -information storage  Graphing software -to prepare teaching- learning resources  Developing Multimedia kits -to make process interesting  Using internet and e-mail facilities -to gain knowledge  Games and simulations -to improve quality of learning
  • 15. Advantages of ICT Sharing digital resources,  wide variety of services,  Flexibility,  Reliability,  faster speed,  cheaper cost. 
  • 16. Influence of ICT in student learning  ICT helps to provide interactive learning experiences.  ICT stimulates and motivates students to learn.  ICT provides comfortable learning .  ICT aids in the understanding of difficult concepts and processes.  ICT caters to different learning styles.  ICT helps students to gain valuable computer skills.  ICT aids in collaboration and group work.
  • 17. Unique features of ICT ICT facilitate collaboration and communication. ICT aid in the visualization of difficult concepts. ICT promote creativity. ICT enable multiplier effect of documents. ICT provide flexibility and variety in learning. ICT provide a multimedia effect.
  • 18. Computers  Computers are cognitive tools;  Computers are performance support systems (PSSs).  Computers offer multi-media ways for obtaining large amounts of information from web sites.
  • 19. Power point presentation PPT presentations can be incorporated with a variety of different kinds of multi-media aspects: images, video, audio and animations. PPT is neat and clean and it allows for portability of materials. PPT is easy for professors to update, saving them time and energy.
  • 20. Computers :multimedia applications  Scanning media.  Talking to experts.  Recording information.  Writing/ producing compositions.  Engaging research.
  • 21. Students who use multimedia tools are active learners.  Students reflect these kind of tasks throughout their life.  Students work collaboratively, not only with each other, but with researchers and teachers.
  • 22. Hyper media tools  It consists of a database of information structured as nodes or frames.  The links between the nodes allow rapid movement through the information and a user interface.
  • 23. Benefits of hyper media tools Hypermedia helps in exploring a large database of information. Hypermedia helps in accessing elaborations on core information. Hypermedia promote a ‘rich’ learning.
  • 24. Interactive video  The interactive video refers broadly to software that responds to certain choices and commands by the user.  A typical system consists of a combination of a compact disk, computer and video technology.
  • 25. The interactive video  Videodisc systems store video pictures, still pictures, and sound on discs that users can control with a videodisc player.  These systems can provide the interactive capabilities of computers and the motion-picture capabilities of videos.
  • 26.  Video Conferencing is a method of performing interactive video communications over a regular high speed internet connection.  Since it was introduced, communication technologies have improved exponentially.
  • 27. Computer simulation A computer simulation attempts to reproduce real-life situations Simulations feature a combination of text and graphics ,using dialogue and inquiry to guide the student through a situation. Simulations also can bring about higher-order synthesis and analysis skills.
  • 28. Computer-assisted tutorials Tutorials are one of the most common types of computer-assisted instruction. Tutorials are “page-turners” similar to textbooks. The one-to-one tutoring and feedback provided by a tutorial can make it an excellent tool for improving student knowledge
  • 29. Drill-and-practice programs Drill-and-practice programs work well in increasing student knowledge through repetition, usually through cues Students can repeat sections, helping individualized instruction Drill-and-practice programs provide automatic feedback to learners.
  • 30. Web based learning The learner searches website, collects information and learns the lesson. Web is a viable tool to help students gain education without being on campus. It allows greater autonomy of learning.
  • 31. The World Wide Web  The World Wide Web potentially provides great flexibility in the distribution of learning resources in interesting fashion.  Resources such as lecture notes, readings, tutorials and assignments can be received by students both on and off campus.
  • 32. Internet and education the Internet consists of a large number computers linked by national and international tele-communication networks. Each Internet site contains information (text, images, audio, video, links etc.) which are accessible to the individual working from their home computer.
  • 33. Properties of internet sites  Internet sites are increasing in number, sophistication and content.  Internet provides information in text, graphics, audio and video.  Internet allows a greater degree of interactivity through real time audiovisual transfers and chat.  Colored and animated graphics are of much greater educational value.
  • 35. Digital library A digital library is a collection of textual, numeric, graphic, audio and video data stored in digital form, indexed and logically linked for ease of retrieval.
  • 36. Components of digital library  Textual data  Numeric data  Graphics data  Photographs  Audio data  Video data
  • 37. Unique features of digital library  Safe storage and multiple access of material  Ability to store variety of data  Access information from anywhere in the world  Ease of search and retrieval
  • 38. Different e-learning experiences  On - line students group: allowing students to interact with each other  On - line lecturing: allowing faculty to interact with students  On - line counseling: helps students in decision- making  On - line libraries and resource center: providing text, documents, articles for reference.
  • 39. Points for review ( courtesy : UNESCO)
  • 40. Students should be familiar with basic concepts of ICT.
  • 41. Students should feel confident about using computers.
  • 42. Students should be able to use graphics appropriately.
  • 43. Students should be familiar with using computers to communicate.
  • 44. Students should be aware of how ICT changes job.
  • 45. Students can build and use robots to perform experiments.
  • 46. Students should be able to use computers in art.
  • 47. Students should be able to use computers in dance and music.
  • 48. Students should be able to use computers for modeling and simulation.
  • 49. Students should be able to use a simple statistical package.
  • 50. Students should be able to use suitable graphics tools.
  • 51. Students should be able to create and play music using hardware and software.
  • 52. Dr.B.Victor is a highly experienced postgraduate biology teacher, recently retired from the reputed educational institution- St. Xavier’ s College(autonomous), Palayamkottai, India-627001.  He was the dean of sciences and assistant controller of examinations.  He has more than 32 years of teaching and research experience  He has taught a diversity of courses ranging from pre- university to post graduate classes.  Send your comments to : bonfiliusvictor@gmail.com
  • 53. Presentation is over Thank you