Calm Technology and the Future of AR
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Speech given at AR in Action 2017 at MIT Media Lab on 17 Jan 2017. Miniature electronics and and global supply chains have us on the cusp of a new era of human experience. Early forms of wearable computing focused on augmenting the human ability to compute freely. As pioneer Steve Mann and calm technology pioneer Mark Weiser wanted, “to free the human to not act as a machine”. What does this mean for us as designers and developers, and how can we build interfaces for the next generation of devices?
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Calm Technology and the Future of AR
- 1. caseorganic.com Calm Technology and the Future of AR Amber Case | @caseorganic {Research Fellow} Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society Center for Civic Media @ MIT Media Lab AR in Action | 17 Jan 2017 | MIT Media Lab caseorganic.com / calmtech.com
- 2. caseorganic.com 50 billion devices will be online by 2020. -Cisco
- 4. caseorganic.com We need a Calm Technology
- 5. caseorganic.com XEROX PARC: mid-90s Mark Weiser John Seeley Brown
- 7. caseorganic.com “A good tool is an invisible tool. By invisible, we mean that the tool does not intrude on your consciousness; you focus on the task, not the tool.” Mark Weiser -- 1993
- 9. caseorganic.com I. Technology shouldn’t require all of our attention, just some of it, and only when necessary
- 11. caseorganic.com II. Technology should empower the periphery
- 12. caseorganic.com LUMOBack Smart Posture Sensor Buzzes you when you exhibit poor posture.
- 14. caseorganic.com III. Technology should inform and encalm
- 15. caseorganic.com Weather Status Lighting Hue Lightbulb connected to a weather report Aaron Parecki @aaronpk 2014
- 16. caseorganic.com Synesthetic Media: transform one sense into another See temperature Color as augmentation
- 17. caseorganic.com V. Technology can communicate, but it doesn’t need to speak
- 18. caseorganic.com The Roomba Robotic Vacuum Cleaner :)
- 19. caseorganic.com VI. Technology should consider social norms
- 20. caseorganic.com VII. The right amount of technology is the minimum amount to solve the problem
- 21. caseorganic.com Street Lights Toilet Occupied Sign
- 22. caseorganic.com VIII. Technology should make use of the near and the far
- 23. caseorganic.com Evolution of computers over time
- 24. caseorganic.com Process as much as possible on the device itself. …
- 25. caseorganic.com Good design allows people to accomplish their goals in the least amount of moves
- 26. caseorganic.com Calm Technology allows people to accomplish the same goals with the least amount of mental cost
- 27. caseorganic.com The scarce resource in the 21st Century will not be technology. It will be attention. - Mark Weiser
- 28. caseorganic.com A person's primary task should not be computing, but being human.
- 29. caseorganic.com Self-Portrait of Steve Mann with Wearable Computing Apparatus 1981.
- 31. caseorganic.com
- 32. caseorganic.com Diminished Reality vs. Augmented Reality
- 33. caseorganic.com Adblock: Image recognition, processing and replacement.
- 35. caseorganic.com Remember the Milk Contextual Notification Systems Virtual Post-It Notes with Image Processing 1995
- 36. caseorganic.com Virtual Factory Replication (PTC + Vuforia)
- 40. caseorganic.com Projected Displays as AR (Alan Kay, Bret Victor @worrydream, Glen C. SF) Communicatio n Design Group
- 42. caseorganic.com Thank you! Amber Case @caseorganic caseorganic.com calmtech.com case@caseorganic.com Slides! Slideshare.net/caseorganic
Notes de l'éditeur
- And that’s why we need a calm technology
- You shouldn’t have to go through the Internet in order to turn on and off your lights. We are carrying around supercomputers in our pockets. We shoduldn’t be doing all of our processing in the cloud. Touching the network will become expensive. How few times can you go to the network?
- And that’s why we need a calm technology
- And that’s why we need a calm technology
- At startup, the user sees a virtual representation of the machine based on sensor data, which displays voltages, battery utilization, and other operating characteristics. A red light indicates a fault condition. The experience is further enhanced through augmented reality, whereby the user view on a mobile device a digital representation of the product overlaid on the actual product in the real world, as shown in the image above. For example, should the fault indicate that a battery needs to be changed, a technician can overlay a graphic showing an animated view of how the housing containing the battery is to be disassembled—down to the tiniest screw, if desired. http://www.ioti.com/industrial-iot/minority-report-meets-factory-floor
- Democratic Displays Augmented Reality sandbox (photo from AWE 2012) This Augmented-Reality Sandbox Turns Dirt Into a UI | WIRED www.wired.com660 × 373Search by image Developed by a team of researchers at UC Davis, these augmented-reality sandboxes let kids learn while getting their hands dirty. Photo: Rhys George
- Projected Displays as AR (Alan Kay, Bret Victor @worrydream, Glen C. SF) Communication Design Group Democratizing (everyone can see them) Input is a laser pointer Many surfaces of action Rectangle-free!
- Projected Displays as AR (Alan Kay, Bret Victor @worrydream, Glen C. SF) Communication Design Group Projected Server Status (@worrydream) Democratizing (everyone can see them) Input is a laser pointer Many surfaces of action Rectangle-free!
- Bookshelf (@worrydream) Bret Victor's magic bookshelf (in the last part of the article) : Design https://www.reddit.com/.../Design/.../bret_victors_magic_bookshelf_in_t... Oct 5, 2015 - In early August I visited Bret Victor's Communications Design Group research ... In his hand, Bret held an iPad, and as he pointed the laser at ...