The document provides an overview of the pesticides industry in India. It discusses that the global pesticide market was worth $71.3 billion in 2018 and the Indian market was worth $3.8 billion, with insecticides accounting for 65% of the Indian market. It also summarizes that Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, and Punjab have the highest pesticide consumption in India. The document further outlines the various regulations around pesticides in India and lists some pesticides that are banned in the country.

1. PESTICIDES INDUSTRY
Presented by-
Puri Chandan
IABM, Bikaner

2. Flow of Presentation
• Introduction
• Global market overview
• Indian market overview
• Market segmentation
• Pesticide consumption in different states
• Share of different companies
• Pesticide management bill
• Pesticides banned in India
• References
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3. Introduction
• Pests: A plant or animal detrimental to humans or human concerns (as agriculture
or livestock production)
Types of Pesticides-
1. Herbicides
2. Insecticides
3. Fungicides
4. Bio pesticides
5. Others (Nematocides, Rodenticides, Bactericides)
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4. Losses Caused by Different Pests
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Weeds, 33%
Diseases, 26%
Insects, 26%
Rodents & Others,
15%
Source: http://www.ficci.com/events/20563/add_docs/sectorbrief.pdf

5. Global Market Overview
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25.8
48
71.3
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
FY06 Fy12 FY18
US$billion
Years
Global Crop Protection Industry
6%
5.4%
Source: http://www.ficci.com/events/20563/add_docs/sectorbrief.pdf

6. Indian Market Overview
• India is the fourth largest producer of Agrochemicals after USA, Japan & China
• The crop protection chemicals accounts for ~2% of the total chemicals market in
India
• Industry size is estimated to be US $ 3.8 billion
• There are more than 500 pesticide formulators spread over the country
• According to Pesticide Monitoring Unit, GOI there are
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Technical grade
manufacturers
(~125)
Formulators
(~800)
Distributors
(~145,000)
End
Customers use

7. Indian Market Scenario
Total
Exports
Domestics
8/20/2015 7
3.8
billion
6.8
billion
1.9
1.9 2.9
3.9
FY 2012 FY 2017
12%
9%
16%
Source: http://kagashin.com/IndianAgriculture_A_snapshot.pdf

8. Per Hector Consumption of Pesticides
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17
13
12
7 7
5 5
0.6
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
Taiwan China Japan USA Korea France UK India
Kg/ha
Source: http://www.indiastat.com/marketforecast20102020/10143/fertilisersandagrochemicals/10733/stats.aspx

9. Pesticide Consumption Over the Year in India
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39.77 41.51 43.63 43.86 41.82
55.54 52.98
45.39
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
000,tones
Years
Source: http://kagashin.com/IndianAgriculture_A_snapshot.pdf

10. Market Segmentation by Region
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North, 22%
East, 18%
West, 48%
South, 12%
Source: http://www.indiastat.com/marketforecast20102020/10143/fertilisersandagrochemicals/10733/stats.aspx

11. Market Share by Segments
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Herbicide
, 44%
Fungicides
, 27%
Insecticide
s, 22%
Others,
7%
Insecticide
s, 65%
Fungicides
, 15%
Herbicides
, 16%
Others,
4%
World Market- US $ 48 billion India Market- US $ 3.8 billion
Source: http://kagashin.com/IndianAgriculture_A_snapshot.pdf

12. Crop Wise Consumption
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Fruits
&Vegetables,
26%
Cereals,
18%
Maize, 13%
Soyabean,
10%
Rice, 9%
Cotton, 6%
Others,
18%
Cotton,
45%
Rice,
22%
Wheat, 4%
Pulses,
4%
Vegetable
s, 9%
Plantatio
ns, 7%
Others,
9%
Global Pesticides use by crops Indian Pesticides use by crops
Source: : http://www.ficci.com/events/20563/add_docs/sectorbrief.pdf Source:http://www.indiastat.com/marketforecast20102020/10143/fertilisersandagroche
micals/10733/stats.aspx

13. Pesticide Consumption in Major States
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AP
24%
Maharashtra
13%
Punjab
11%
Karnataka
7%
Gujrat
7%
MP & Chattisgarh
8%
Tamil Nadu
5%
Haryana
5%
West Bengal
5%
Others
15%
Source: http://www.ficci.com/events/20563/add_docs/sectorbrief.pdf

14. Share of Different Company- FY 2013
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Bayer
11%
Syngenta
7%
Rallis
6%
BASF
6%
UPL
7%
Cheminova
5%Makhteshim
5%
Dupont
5%
Crystal
5%
PI Industries
5%
Dhanuka
5%
Excel Crop Care
4%
Coromandal
3%
Others
26%
Total Sales: ₹ 12280 crores
Source: http://www.ficci.com/events/20563/add_docs/sectorbrief.pdf

15. Pesticide Management Bill
• Came on 24th April 2008.
• To regulate the import , export , manufacture, sell, transport, distribution and
quality and use of pesticide to :-
1. Control pests
2. Ensure availability of quality pesticides
3. Allow use after efficacy and safety test
4. Awareness regarding safe and judicious use.
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Source: http://www.cseindia.org/userfiles/Pesticides_Management_Bill_2008.pdf

16. Government Regulations
• The Insecticides Act-1968
• The Environment (protection) act-1986
• Bureau of Indian Standards Act
• Air (Prevention & control of pollution)Act-1981
• Water (Prevention & control of pollution)Act-1974
• Hazardous waste(management & handling) Rules-1989
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17. Spurious Pesticides
• Inferior formulations which fail to kill pest and cause damage to crops
• May not contain any plant protection ingredient
• 40% pesticides used in India are spurious
• Out of the total US $ 3.8 billion market, spurious pesticides account for US $ 1.5 billion
• Mostly used in Bihar, West Bengal and Orissa
• Manufactured mainly in Haryana and Delhi.
Source:
http://www.kisankiawaaz.org/India%20loses%20crops%20worth%20Rs%2025k%20cr%20to%20spurious%20pesticides.html
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18. Pesticides Banned in India
• Pesticides Banned for manufacture, import and use - Aldrin, Benzene
Hexachloride, Calcium Cyanide, Chlordane, Copper Acetoarsenite etc.
• Pesticide formulations banned for use but their manufacture is allowed for
export - Nicotine Sulfate, Phenyl Mercury Acetate, Captafol 80% Powder etc.
• Pesticide formulations banned for import, and use - Methomyl 24% L,
Methomyl 12.5% L, Phosphamidon 85% SL, Carbofuron 50% SP etc.
• Pesticides restricted for use in India- Endosulfan, DDT, Lindane, Sodium
Cyanide etc.
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Source: http://www.cibrc.nic.in/ibr2012.doc

19. References
• http://www.indiastat.com/marketforecast20102020/10143/fertilisersandagrochemicals/107
33/stats.aspx
• http://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/2138461/pesticides_market_india_china_and
_japan#relb1
• http://kagashin.com/IndianAgriculture_A_snapshot.pdf
• http://www.moneycontrol.com/stocks/marketinfo/netprofit/bse/pesticidesagro-
chemicals.htm
• http://www.ficci.com/events/20563/add_docs/sectorbrief.pdf
• http://www.business-standard.com/content/b2b-chemicals/indian-agrochemicals-market-
to-reach-6-8-bn-by-fy17-tata-strategic-management-group-113081200449_1.html
• https://www.dnb.co.in/Chemical_2010/pestiChapter1.asp
• http://www.cseindia.org/userfiles/Pesticides_Management_Bill_2008.pdf
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