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Hurricane Electric : IXPs, Global Networking and Partnership Opportunities: Seeing the Big Picture
1. Global view of Internet Peering
Internet Peering from a global networks point of view
Tunisia IXP Workshop
Tunis Tunisia
29th - 30th April 2013
Martin J. Levy, Director IPv6 Strategy
Hurricane Electric
2. INTERNET EXCHANGE POINTS
29-30 April 2013 2
Tunisa IXP Workshop - Tunis Tunisia - Global view of Internet Peering -
Martin J. Levy Hurricane Electric
IXPs can start from very simple beginnings
February 95
3. Overview
!! Generic IXP pitch …
"! Internet Exchange Points
(IXPs) are a good idea
"! Peering is a good idea
"! Local or regional self-reliance
is a good idea
"! Critical services (DNS, NTP,
etc) are a good idea
"! The Internet is not going
away; in fact it’s growing
!! Global IXP pitch …
"! Every IXP (regional, national
or international) improves
Internet services locally
"! IXPs get cities (or regions)
onto a good mindset when it
comes to telecom
infrastructure builds
"! Some networks (especially
networks like ours) actively
look for IXPs as a sign of
mature cities
29-30 April 2013
Tunisa IXP Workshop - Tunis Tunisia - Global view of Internet Peering -
Martin J. Levy Hurricane Electric 3
4. A quick reminder – how routing works
!! Technically – it’s a very complex subject
"! The Internet is a collection of networks
"! No network stands alone
"! Interconnections are required
"! Efficient interconnections are required
!! Robustness can be created
"! Multi-homing (more than one transit)
"! Peering between “like” networks helps
"! Diversity (physical & logical) really helps
!! Nothing is static!
29-30 April 2013
Tunisa IXP Workshop - Tunis Tunisia - Global view of Internet Peering -
Martin J. Levy Hurricane Electric 4
5. IXPs (Internet peering points) globally
29-30 April 2013
Tunisa IXP Workshop - Tunis Tunisia - Global view of Internet Peering -
Martin J. Levy Hurricane Electric 5
MajorIXs/NAPsrepresented;plentymoreexist
Tokyo
JPNAP
JPIX
DIX-IE
EQUINIX
Los Angeles
EQUINIX
ANY-2
LAIIX
Seattle
SIX
EQUINIX
San Jose
EQUINIX
ANY-2
AMES
São Paulo
NAP do Brasil
PTTMetro
Buenos Aires
CABASE
Miami
EQUINIX
NOTA
Virginia area
EQUINIX
ANY2
Atlanta
TIE TELX
EQUINIX
Chicago
EQUINIX
Chicago IX
Toronto
EQUINIX
TORIX
Dublin
INEX
NJ & NY
EQUINIX
TIE TELX
NYIIX
BigApe
London
LINX
LONAP
Paris
EQUINIX
FRANCEIX
SFINX
FreeIX
Brussels
BNIX
FreeBiX
Amsterdam
AMSIX
NL-IX
Oslo
NIX
Boston
MXP
Johannesburg
JINX
Nairobi
KIXP
Singapore
EQUINIX
SOX
Auckland
APE
V6IX
Beijing
National IX
Lisbon
GigaPix
Wellington
WIX
Sydney
EQUINIX
PIPE
Santiago
NAP Chile
Madrid
ESPANIX
Geneva
CERN
Moscow
MSK-IX
Frankfurt
DE-CIX
KleyReX
Stockholm
NetNod
STHIX
SOL-IX
Jakarta
IIX
Zurich
SwissIX
EQUINIX
Prague
NIX CZ
Vienna
VIX
Milan
MIX
MINAP
Hong Kong
HKIX
EQUINIX
Seoul
KIDC
KINX
Taipei
TWIX
Mumbai
NIXI
New Delhi
NIXI
Kuala Lumpur
MyIX
Dallas
EQUINIX
TIE TELX
Guangzhou
National IX
Shanghai
National IX
Cairo
CAIX
Manchester
IXManchester
Rio de Janeiro
PTTMetro
Fortaleza
PTTMetro
7. AS2609
Tunisia BackBone AS
AS37492
Orange Tunisie
Rest of
World
Visualizing IP routing within North Africa
29-30 April 2013
Tunisa IXP Workshop - Tunis Tunisia - Global view of Internet Peering -
Martin J. Levy Hurricane Electric 7
Caveat:Notalllinkswillshowwithinthesegraphs
The Rest
of the
Internet
Egypt
Tunisia
AS30983
Moroccan Academic Network - MARWAN
AS36925
Meditelecom
Rest of
World
AS16214
Cerist-Alnet ISP networks Division
AS21391
TDA AS Maintainer
AS3208
Algerian NREN Network
AS33774
AS Number for Telecom Algeria
AS36879
Smart Link Communication
Rest of
World
AS15475
Nile Online
AS15804
AS of The Way Out Internet Solutions
AS20484
Yalla Online
AS20928
Noor Advanced Technologies
AS25576
AFMIC
AS30995
Commercial International Bank (Egypt) AS
AS31619
City Stars - Egypt
AS33778
Mantrac Group
AS33785
City Net Telecom
AS36870
IT Worx
AS36893
Duravit Egypt
AS37226
Beltone Financial
AS37252
GB AUTO
AS37270
AT-Financial Holding
AS37437
CI Capital Egypt
AS24835
Vodafone Data - Egypt
AS25364
Egypt Cyber Cenyer Network
AS31065
Egyptian Ministry of Communications and Information Technology
AS36906
Egyptian Operating Company for Liquefied Natural Gas
AS36929
Central Bank of Egypt
AS36935
Vodafone Egypt Telecommunication S.A.E
AS37091
Piraeus Bank Egypt
AS37132
International Turnkey Solutions for Information Services Management
AS37191
Raya Holding
AS37348
Cairo American College
AS8524
AUCEGYPT
AS24863
LINKdotNET AS number
AS2561
Egyptian Universities Network (EUN)
AS36964
Allianz Inusrance Company - Egypt
AS36971
GPX Egypt
AS36978
EFG-hermes
AS37066
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
AS37069
The Egyptian Company for Mobile Services (Mobinil)
AS37339
Mediterranean Smart Cards Company
AS37585
NSGB
AS6127
Information and Decision Support Center (IDSC)
AS6879
Egyptian National Scientific & Technical Information Network
AS33777
Egypt Network SAE
AS36885
Egyptian MCIT Internet2
AS36990
Alkan Telecom
AS36992
Etisalat MISR
AS37003
Xceed Contact Centre
AS37112
Dar Al-Handasah
AS37279
Egyptian Banks Company
AS37444
SCCT
AS37031
MISR Information Services & Trading
AS37193
e-finance
AS37250
EGYPT AIR
AS37562
DrexelEgypt
AS37583
Credit Agricole Egypt
AS8452
TERest of
World
Morocco
Algeria
8. Visualizing IP routing within North Africa
29-30 April 2013
Tunisa IXP Workshop - Tunis Tunisia - Global view of Internet Peering -
Martin J. Levy Hurricane Electric 8
Caveat:Notalllinkswillshowwithinthesegraphs
Rest of
World
DZ
AlgeriaEG
Egypt
LY
Libya
MA
Morocco
TN
Tunisia
9. WHO IS HURRICANE ELECTRIC?
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Tunisa IXP Workshop - Tunis Tunisia - Global view of Internet Peering -
Martin J. Levy Hurricane Electric
10. 1100 Walnut
Oak Tower
Palo Alto
San Jose
1102
dnarG New York
60 Hudson
111 8thAve
85 10thAve
25 Broadway
Fremont
Minneapolis
Warsaw
Seoul Tokyo
Hong Kong
Taipei
Vancouver
Seattle
Portland
Bay Area
Denver
Phoenix
Las Vegas
Los Angeles
Kansas City
Dallas
Chicago
Toronto
Miami
Atlanta
Ashburn
Boston
New York
Dublin
London
Stockholm
Milan
Zurich
Madrid
Paris
Singapore
Amsterdam
Prague
Berlin
FrankfurtSalt Lake
City
Madison
Houston
Charlotte
Montreal
Budapest
Vienna
Columbus
Rochester
Hurricane Electric – an IP Network at 59 IXPs
29-30 April 2013
Tunisa IXP Workshop - Tunis Tunisia - Global view of Internet Peering -
Martin J. Levy Hurricane Electric 10
IPv6 peering at all major peering
points in US, Europe & Asia. Private
and public peering capacity at 10Gbps
and above.
!"#$%$
Map outdated
11. ADDITIONAL READING
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12. The OECD report
!! OECD
"! An International Treaty Organization
!! Authored
"! 2012 edition by:
!! Dennis Weller – Navigant Economics
!! Bill Woodcock – PCH
!! Published
"! October 2012
"! Part of a series, published every five years
!! Audience
"! Policy Makers, Regulators, Lawmakers, Economists, etc
29-30 April 2013
Tunisa IXP Workshop - Tunis Tunisia - Global view of Internet Peering -
Martin J. Levy Hurricane Electric 12
Atotalof99pages,108references.PlentyofInternetpeeringstats
http://oecdinsights.org/2012/10/22/internet-traffic-exchange-2-billion-users-and-its-done-on-a-handshake/
Weller, D. and B. Woodcock (2012), “Internet Traffic
Exchange: Market Developments and Policy Challenges”,
OECD Digital Economy Papers, No. 207, OECD Publishing.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/5k918gpt130q-en
13. Why peering helps grow the local IP market
!! Report Takeaway …
"! Peering and IXPs work (this is obvious)
"! Very good results with little regulation
!! Peering improves traffic flows and reduces costs
"! Traffic flowing with less hops or latency is more efficient
"! Networks that peer can reduce transit expenditure
"! Networks that peer see local content or local eyeballs easier
!! Peering reduces transit revenue from major players
"! Reduced revenue is a short term effect (but it’s there)
"! As customer experience improves; network dependence grows
"! Peering never replaces 100% of transit needs
29-30 April 2013
Tunisa IXP Workshop - Tunis Tunisia - Global view of Internet Peering -
Martin J. Levy Hurricane Electric 13
14. SUMMARY
29-30 April 2013 14
Tunisa IXP Workshop - Tunis Tunisia - Global view of Internet Peering -
Martin J. Levy Hurricane Electric
15. 29-30 April 2013 15
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Martin J. Levy Hurricane Electric
Q&A
Contact:
Martin J. Levy
Director, IPv6 Strategy
Hurricane Electric
760 Mission Court
Fremont, CA 94539, USA
http://he.net/
martin at he dot net
+1 (510) 580 4167
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