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Desarrollos en el Mundo de Administración de Tierras
- 1. Desarrollos en el Mundo de Administración de Tierras October 27, 2011 Martin Wubbe, Gerente Kadaster International
- 3. Tendencias de Geo-información Mapas GIS Objetos Imagenes Tiempo
- 4. Demandas de Geo-información Oficina Internet Ubicación Mente Tiempo
- 10. Diseño de Registros Claves (Extensión) SDI-Holanda € € € € € € tariff based (at present)
- 11. 3D Catastro
- 12. 3D Catastro -Apartamentos -Cables y Tuberías -Tuneles -Edificios sobre vias -Etc
- 22. Proceso
- 25. Tipo de Tenencia Social Partido Unidad Espacial El Modelo del Dominio de la Tenencia Social: Cerrando la Brecha Modelando la relación entre Partidos – Unidad espacial – Tenencia social Parties (“who”): Not only a (legal) person – but a range of subjects such as person, couple, groups of people, unidentified groups, authority, etc, Spatial Unit (”where”): Not only an identified (measured) parcel – but a range of objects such land parcels, buildings, etc and identified in various ways – such as one point, street axes, photos, etc. Social tenure (“what”): Not only ownership and formal legal rights – but also range of informal, indigenous and customary rights as well as financial issues such group loans and micro credit.
- 26. Catastros / Registros viejos y nuevos Oct 28, 2011 Propietario titulo parcela partido Tipo de relación Unidad espacial
- 27. Para soportar el Continuum de Derechos (UN Habitat 2008)
- 36. Gracias por su atención!
Notes de l'éditeur
- To continue this introduction, as I said, the starting point for our vision is LADM and STDM. LADM, the Land Administration Domain Model entered the stage of Draft International Standard in March this year. LADM is based on ‘Cadastre 2014’. Next year, LADM will become an International Standard. To proceed with Social Tenure Domain Model. It is a software tool, and meant to support the security of tenure of people in developing countries. It is based on LADM. A prototype was presented at the FIG Congress in Sydney, Australia, earlier this month. With LADM and STDM, it is possible to register land information, worldwide and in a standardized way. With this in mind one may wonder what the consequences will be in 15 years time. The red thread in our vision is the ‘push’ from ICT-developments, and the ‘pull’ from land governance. And the key word is standardization.
- Now it’s objectives and basic components. LADM has two objectives: First, it is a model to build LA systems, and secondly, it is a basis for communication, a terminology abou land administration. As a model it has five basic components:
- All components have deliberately a flexible and extensible character: Parties, all kinds of groups. RRR, all kinds of rights and social tenure relationships, from formal rights to customary or indigenous rights. Spatial Units, all kinds of representations, from ‘text based’ spatial units to topology based spatial units. And also the Surveying component allows for all kind of inputs.
- The fifth development is that Land Administration systems will register a whole range of new registrations. Central to these registrations are the ‘people - spatial phenomena’ relationships. Emerging examples are: Registration of ground water quota. Carbon credit quota registration, and All kinds of rights to natural resources. It is our vision that by the year 2025 society will benefit from a harmonized set of new registrations.
- To conclude this presentation, first of all, there will be an international standard for cadastral information next year. This standard is flexible enough to strengthen the relationship with other public land related registers, as we have seen with INSPIRE. LADM enables the worldwide registration of cadastral information in a standardized way, and STDM can enable the massive registration of tenure and customary rigths. All in all both developments can be seen as initiatives to improve access to cadastral information.