SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  34
Télécharger pour lire hors ligne
Opportunities & Challenges in Developing Wind Energy in India 
By:-DeveshGautam 
B.Tech(Electrical Power), IIT Delhi 
Sep’2014
Key Factors Driving Wind Energy in India 
•Over 21 GW installed –world’s 5thlargest 
•Dedicated ministry and established regulatory framework 
•Strong policy support with multiple revenue options and incentives 
•Established long term preferential tariff mechanism 
•Aggressive targets & commitment under govt.’s national action plan (NAPCC) 
•The harnessablewind power potential in India is over 102 GW, out of which almost 81% is still untapped 
•Access to latest technology, supply chain and expertise 
•By 2020 India could have 65 GW of wind power in operation
Wind Power Potential of India 
•Nodal development agency, CWET has recently reassessed the estimates of total wind energy potential in the country from earlier 48 GW to over 102 GW 
•Wind potential is concentrated in southern, western and north-western regions 
•Grid connected projects operational in 8 states 
•MNRE in its “Strategic Plan for the New & Renewable Energy Sector for the period 2011-2017” has targeted a growth in capacity addition of 27,300 MW by wind alone out of total Grid Interactive RE
Wind Density Map of India at 50 m agl
Incentives & Regulations for Wind Energy
Generation Based Incentive (GBI) by Central Govt. 
•No minimum capacity is fixed under this scheme, unlike Solar where only projects in the capacity range of 100 KW to 2 MW is considered 
•Scheme is applicable for the projects commissioned on/after 01/04/2012. 
•Following are the eligibility criteria for availing this scheme; 
•Projects should sell the electricity to grid at tariff fixed by SERC or State Govt. 
•Project should not avail accelerated depreciation. 
•The scheme is also available for Captive Wind Power Projects including Group Captive to the extent of sale of electricity to the grid only. 
•Scheme is not available to any wind power project selling power to third party, viz. merchant power plants. 
•The projects have to register on-line with Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA)
Main Features of GBI Scheme 
•GBI will be provided @ Rs0.5 per unit of electricity fed into the grid. 
•The incentive is over and above the tariff that has been fixed by SERC/State Govt. 
•GBI is available for a period not less than 4 years and a maximum period of 10 years. 
•Maximum cap is Rs100 Lakhs per MW. 
•Total disbursement in a year will not exceed one fourth of the maximum limit of the incentive i.e. Rs25 Lakhs per MW during first four years. 
•Scheme is applicable for entire 12thPlan period i.e. 2012-2017 having a target of 15,000 MW 
•No clarification issued as of now by MNRE in case target quota is fulfilled before 2017 i.e. projects coming up after quota of 15000 MW and before Apr’2017, may or may not get GBI scheme from GOI.
Central Incentives for Wind Power Plants 
•Indirect Taxes 
•Rebates offered on various equipment’s. 
•5% for special bearing, gear box, yaw components, wind turbine collectors, raw material for manufacture of blades of rotor. 
•25% for sensor, brake hydraulics, flexible coupling, brake calipers 
•Wind operated electricity generator, its components and parts thereof are exempted from Excise Duty 
•Exemption/Reduction in Central Sales Tax & General Sales Tax are available on sale of renewable energy equipment’s in various states. 
•Direct Taxes 
•80% Accelerated Depreciation in the first year of installation of the projects. 
•Tax Holiday for a period of 10 years out of the total 15 years period.
Clarification Announced by MNRE for Wind GBI 
•It was clarified that GBI can be claimed irrespective of the rate of depreciation opted by Wind Power Producers. 
•15% + 20% (additional) on W.D.V basis or, 
•7.69 % on S.L.M basis 
•It is applicable only for the projects commissioned on or after 1stApril 2012
Tariff Regulations & WMS Data
Tariff Regulation of Various States for Wind Power 
State 
Distrcits 
Capacity Utilization Factor (CUF) (W/m2) 
GBI 
ROE/Annum 
Useful Life (Years) 
RPO Obligation for Wind 
CDM Benefits 
200-250 
250-300 
300-400 
>400 
CERC 
20% 
23% 
27% 
30% 
19% for 1st 10 Years 24 % from 11th Year Pre Tax 
1st Year -100% to Developer 2nd Year Onwards 10 % increase every year till 50 % for both 
Rajasthan 
Jaisalmer,Jodhpur, Barmer 
21% 
No 
16 % Pre Tax 
25 
10% 
75 % -Developer 25 % -Discom 
Other Districts 
20% 
Andhra Pradesh 
24.50% 
No 
15.5 % Pre Tax 
20 
90 % -Developer 10 % -Discom 
Maharashtra 
20% 
23% 
27% 
30% 
No 
Pre Tax -19% for first 10 yrs Pre tax -24% for 11th Year onwards 
20 
8.50% 
100 % with Generating Company 
Gujarat 
24% 
No 
14% 
20 
7.75% 
1st Year -100% to Developer 2nd Year Onwards 10 % increase every year till 50 % for both 
Tamil Nadu 
27.50% 
No 
17.63 % Pre Tax 
20 
14% 
1st Year -100% to Developer 2nd Year Onwards 10 % increase every year till 50 % for both
State Wise Comparison of Tariff for Wind Power 
State 
Wind Tariff 
Industrial Tariff 
Details of Available Tariff Rate (2012-13 Regulations) 
Rajasthan 
5.48 
5.5 
No escalation over project life of 25 years 
Andhra Pradesh 
4.7 
5.73 
Constant for 25 years for the PPAs to be signed by 31-03-2015 
Maharashtra 
5.67 
7.1 
No escalation for 13 years 
Gujarat 
4.15 
5.8 
No escalation for 25 years of project life 
Tamil Nadu 
3.51 
5.5 
No escalation for 20 years of project life
CWET Wind Monitoring Stations in Anantapur-AP 
S.No 
Station 
District 
Commenced on 
Closed On 
Mast Height (m) 
Elevation (masl) 
MAWS At 18/20/25/30/50/80/120 m (m/s) 
MAWPD At 18/20/25/30/50/80/120 m (W/Sq.m) 
WPD Extrapol/Measured AT 50 m (W/Sq.m.) 
1 
Kadavakallu 2 
Anantapur 
20-05-2001 
26-12-2010 
25 
386 
6.31 
314 
437 
2 
Siganamala 
Anantapur 
05-12-1992 
24-01-1998 
20 
425 
6.61 
366 
392 
3 
Kadavakallu 1 
Anantapur 
04-12-1992 
14-07-1998 
25 
368 
6.14 
303 
325 
4 
Nallakonda 
Anantapur 
20-11-1994 
20-01-1998 
25 
735 
6.33 
176 
324 
5 
Ramagiri-1 
Anantapur 
28-08-1988 
30-09-1993 
20 
573 
5.42 
205 
308 
6 
Tallimadugula 
Anantapur 
20-09-1994 
21-01-1998 
25 
555 
6.17 
260 
288 
7 
Badhrampalli Kottala 
Anantapur 
25-09-1994 
22-01-1998 
25 
433 
5.92 
248 
277 
8 
Alangarapeta 
Anantapur 
16-09-2000 
17-10-2002 
25 
360 
5.85 
244 
272 
9 
M.P.R Dam 
Anantapur 
27-08-1988 
29-09-1993 
20 
404 
5.53 
228 
269 
10 
Madugupalli 
Anantapur 
20-07-1998 
21-11-2000 
25 
440 
5.19 
152 
266 
11 
Vysapuram 
Anantapur 
12-08-2011 
- 
80 
479 
6.96 
285 
247 
12 
Ramagiri -3 
Anantapur 
27-09-1991 
28-08-1995 
20 
550 
5.39 
190 
246 
13 
Vajrakarur 1 
Anantapur 
21-03-1997 
30-07-2000 
20 
512 
5.3 
173 
243 
14 
Mustikovala 
Anantapur 
18-08-1992 
21-05-2001 
20 
570 
5.61 
201 
237 
15 
Pampanoor Thanda 
Anantapur 
24-09-1994 
23-11-1997 
25 
490 
5.44 
182 
232 
16 
Ramagiri -2 
Anantapur 
21-05-2001 
28-06-2005 
25 
567 
5.88 
197 
226 
17 
Kuttalapalli 
Anantapur 
16-08-2011 
- 
80 
697 
6.66 
248 
222 
18 
Korrakodu 
Anantapur 
14-09-2000 
18-10-2002 
25 
460 
5.19 
146 
220 
19 
Borampalli 
Anantapur 
19-07-2008 
15-09-2000 
25 
550 
5.45 
163 
219 
20 
Chinnababayapalli 
Anantapur 
21-07-1998 
23-11-2000 
25 
762 
5.14 
132 
206 
21 
Talaricheruvu 
Anantapur 
19-03-1997 
29-04-1999 
25 
360 
5.03 
144 
205 
22 
Vajrakarur 2 
Anantapur 
15-03-1999 
30-07-2001 
50 
511 
5.41 
202 
202 
23 
Shahpuram 
Anantapur 
18-03-1997 
27-04-1999 
25 
605 
4.81 
135 
196 
24 
Teranapalle 
Anantapur 
20-03-1997 
16-05-1998 
20 
245 
4.14 
110 
189 
25 
Vepulaparthy 
Anantapur 
15-09-2000 
15-02-2002 
25 
515 
4.83 
122 
176 
26 
Puttaparthy 
Anantapur 
02-06-1993 
08-06-1996 
25 
542 
4.92 
149 
174 
27 
Boxampalli 
Anantapur 
22-09-1994 
21-11-1997 
25 
639 
4.7 
129 
157 
28 
Shivapuram 
Anantapur 
16-07-1997 
10-11-1998 
25 
295 
3.9 
101 
146 
29 
Balapuram 
Anantapur 
29-08-1999 
21-11-2000 
25 
290 
4.47 
105 
141 
30 
Basavapuram 
Anantapur 
14-08-2011 
- 
80 
587 
5.93 
186 
137 
31 
Yeradoddi 
Anantapur 
09-12-1992 
16-12-1995 
25 
521 
4.39 
108 
125 
32 
Devereddypalli 
Anantapur 
15-07-2013 
- 
100 
507
Private Wind Monitoring Stations in Anantapur 
S.No 
Client 
Station 
District 
Mast Height (m) 
Elevation 
WPD Extrapol/Measured AT 50 m (W/Sq.m.) 
WS (m/s) 
WPD (W/m2 
1 
Axis Energy Ventures Private Ltd. Hyderabad 
Amidyala 
Anantapur 
80 
486 
6.25 
219.5 
2 
Lottavaram 
Anantapur 
80 
474 
6.15 
203.75 
3 
Pottipadu 
Anantapur 
80 
467 
6.11 
200 
4 
Vidapanakallu 
Anantapur 
80 
465 
5.77 
174.22
SWOT ANALYSIS
Strengths 
•Continuing demand-supply gap 
•High preferential tariff offered by some states govtslike Maharashtra, Rajasthan etc. 
•Escalation in the cost of fossil fuel-based power generation 
•Availability of soft loans and government incentives 
•Project gestation period is significantly shorter than conventional sources 
•95-96% Plant Availability Factor 
•O&M cost is very low, approx. Rs0.5/kWh 
•Capacity addition can be in modular form.
Weakness 
•Low capacity utilization of the wind generation plants ( PLF: 18-23 %) 
•Rising land costs and developmental issues 
•Forced outages due to technical factors such as weak grid integration, mechanical problems etc.
Threats 
•Risk of obsolescence in case of technological innovations in other forms of energy 
•Wind power subsidies may be rationalize or pegged down 
•Legal issues related to land, government laws and liability concern 
•Project life is only 25 Years.
Opportunities 
•Substantial untapped market (current utilization :24%) 
•As per CWET, India has an estimated potential of around 102,778 MW at 80 meters height at 2% land availability. 
•CDM credits for clean technologies 
•Concept to Commission model offered by few manufactures under which everything from land acquisition, implementation & O&M is carried out by them. 
•Due to above factor prior experience not required by the project owners 
•Depleting fossil fuels reserves, climate change and ensuring energy security provides an idea opportunity for developing wind energy
Major Challenges for Developing Wind Energy
Major Issues Affecting The Wind Energy Sector in India 
•Technological 
•Lack of Transmission Infrastructure 
•Estimation of effective turbine capacity not deterministic 
•Noise made by rotating wind machine blades can be annoying to nearby neighbors and thus their resistance. 
•Electricity produced by wind power sometimes fluctuates in voltage and power factor, which can cause difficulties in linking with CTU. 
•Dearth of good wind sites:-Most of the good sites having PLF in the range of 28% have already been developed or grabbed, no option but to develop low PLF sites 
•Wind assessment studies to be vetted:-Wind assessment studies to be vetted by an independent consultant to ascertain whether the micro settings are optimized for installed capacity or for energy generation.
Major Issues Affecting The Wind Energy Sector in India 
•Regulatory 
•Complexity of subsidy structure and involvement of too many agencies such as MNRE,IREDA,SERCs etc. 
•Land acquisition problems for exclusive installation and securing ‘Right of Way’ for taking turbines, blades and towers 
•As per Wind Powers Association, 470 MW wind power worth of commission is ready and idle due to delay in signing of PPA’s 
•In Aug 2013, CERC released an order mandating wind power producers to provide a forecast of their generation the following day on a quarter-hourly basis or face penalties. (Order is being challenged in CERC) 
•Delays in acquiring land and obtaining statutory clearances 
•Lack of an appropriate regulatory framework to facilitate purchase of renewable energy from outside the host state
Major Issues Affecting The Wind Energy Sector in India 
•Investment related 
•Capital expenditure much more as compared to conventional sources 
•Moratorium of 12 months :-The cash flows from wind farms are generated only during the high wind season, typically lasting 4-6 months. Moratorium of 12 months from COD for repayment of principal to be stipulated in order not to land the project in trouble in case it gets commissioned during non wind season. 
•Loans of Longer Tenure:-Due to low PLF wind farms require longer tenure loan of say 12-13 years to have a descent DSCR. May also require structured installments.
Financial Framework for Wind Energy
Foreign Investment Policy in Renewable Sector 
•Foreign investors can enter into a joint venture with an Indian partner for financial and/or technical collaboration and for setting up of RE-based power generation projects. 
•100% foreign investment as equity is permissible with the approval of the Foreign investment Promotion Board (FIPB) 
•The Government of India encourages foreign investors to set up power projects on BOO basis. Investors are require to enter into a power purchase agreement with concerned states. 
•No prior approval of the government is required to set up an industrial undertaking with Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) by NRIs or Overseas Corporate Bodies (OCBs) 
•The RBI has permitted Indian companies to accept investment without obtaining prior approval from RBI, though investors are required to notify the regional office of RBI, of receipt of inward remittances within 30 days of such receipt.
Information Required for Getting a Project Financed 
•A comprehensive wind monitoring study (minimum 1 year data) conducted at the site 
•A project feasibility study by a credible consultant 
•Proven expertise in managing a wind project or an agreement with a qualified 3rdparty project manager 
•Zoning & site permitting approval 
•Turbine performance data 
•A complete interconnection details with grid 
•A long term power purchase agreement (at least 10 years) 
•A business, financial and risk management plan for the project including complete profroma
Risk & Mitigation 
Risk 
Mitigation 
Wind Availability 
Minimum 1-2 Year site specific data 
Equipment's 
Performance data, warranties 
Operations & Maintenance 
Experienced Managers, maintenance contracts 
Revenue 
Power purchase agreements 
Construction 
Fixed completion dates & penalties, performance bond 
Force Majeure 
Insurance 
Transmission 
Interconnection agreements 
Tax Benefit Utilizations
Break-Up of Per MW Cost 
S.No 
Component 
Amount 
% of Total 
1 
Turbine & Accessories 
3.68 
63.1% 
2 
Civil Work 
0.58 
9.9% 
3 
Electrical Work 
0.47 
8.1% 
4 
Grid Integration 
0.37 
6.3% 
5 
Installation 
0.11 
1.9% 
6 
Others * 
0.62 
10.6% 
Total 
5.83 
Note:- 
•*Taxes, Road Work, Consultant fees etc. 
•Operation & Maintenance cost–Rs0.5/kWh for first 5 years 
Increase of 5% after that
How The Wind Energy Market Operates !
Business Model Options 
•Self Development 
•Managing all resources over project life cycle 
•Not recommended for first time developers 
•Limited turn-key contract 
•It involves self management of only the key resources (Land, Regulatory clearances etc.) 
•End to End Solution 
•Complete turn-key outsourcing over entire project life cycle
Revenue Model Options 
•Sale of power to local utility under long term PPA at fixed preferential tariff 
•Sale of power to local utility under long term PPA at dynamic APPC tariff + RE Certificate 
•Set-off generated wind power against self consumption (captive) + RE Certificate 
•Sale of power in market under open access + RE Certificate
Key Policy Benefits 
•Preferential Feed-in-tariff under long term PPA 
•Generation Based Incentive of INR 0.5 per unit of power in addition to preferential feed-in tariff 
•Revenue from trading of carbon credits through CDM route
Way Forward For A Developer 
•Identification of land/location based on the data of Centre for Wind Energy Technology (CWET). 
•Wind monitoring station (WMS) can be setup under National Clean Energy Fund (NCEF) for collecting data and developing wind farm. (Notification issued on 11.07.2014) 
•Existing location where data is measure for 20/25/30 m height may be considered for wind resource assessment at higher hub height of 100 m. 
•50% fund to be provided by ministry and balance 50% by CWET depending on the usage by IPP 
•Acquiring/collecting wind data of the location for power potential studies. 
•790 wind monitoring station data available with CWET. 
•Micro Siting –Conducting micro survey around the station and further micrositingconsidering the topography, contour, roughness etc. 
•As of now 97 stations micro survey report available with CWET. 
•Techno-Commercial feasibility studies of the identified locations. 
•Preparation of detailed project report. 
•Approval of DPR by respective State Govt. 
•Construction Begins; 
•Acquiring Land 
•Placement of order to Equipment Supplier 
•Erection 
•Commissioning
THANK YOU

Contenu connexe

Tendances

The Next Innovation Race
The Next Innovation RaceThe Next Innovation Race
The Next Innovation Racejboppe
 
Power sector in india
Power sector in indiaPower sector in india
Power sector in indiaHarshit Garg
 
Nuclear Energy
Nuclear EnergyNuclear Energy
Nuclear EnergyIPPAI
 
Day2: Fuel supply issues ppt sunil wadhwa
Day2: Fuel supply issues ppt   sunil wadhwaDay2: Fuel supply issues ppt   sunil wadhwa
Day2: Fuel supply issues ppt sunil wadhwaIPPAI
 
2010 11 - Indian Energy Sector by ibef
2010 11 - Indian Energy Sector by ibef2010 11 - Indian Energy Sector by ibef
2010 11 - Indian Energy Sector by ibefBulbtiger Tiger
 
RCREEE-enerMENA_Jordan RE programs
RCREEE-enerMENA_Jordan RE programsRCREEE-enerMENA_Jordan RE programs
RCREEE-enerMENA_Jordan RE programsRCREEE
 
National energy policy nep presentation r1
National energy policy  nep presentation r1National energy policy  nep presentation r1
National energy policy nep presentation r1Prashantkarhade72
 
Power Sector - India - Sample
Power Sector - India - SamplePower Sector - India - Sample
Power Sector - India - SampleNetscribes, Inc.
 
IRJET- A Review: Overcoming of Electrical Energy Crises in Pakistan
IRJET- A Review: Overcoming of Electrical Energy Crises in PakistanIRJET- A Review: Overcoming of Electrical Energy Crises in Pakistan
IRJET- A Review: Overcoming of Electrical Energy Crises in PakistanIRJET Journal
 
Power transmission sector
Power transmission sectorPower transmission sector
Power transmission sectorRahul Gupta
 
Market Research India - Power Sector Market in India 2009
Market Research India - Power Sector Market in India 2009Market Research India - Power Sector Market in India 2009
Market Research India - Power Sector Market in India 2009Netscribes, Inc.
 
Industrial Analysis on power Industry
Industrial Analysis on power IndustryIndustrial Analysis on power Industry
Industrial Analysis on power IndustrySiva Konduri
 
Nuclear Energy in India: Overview, Obstacles, and Opportunities
Nuclear Energy in India: Overview, Obstacles, and OpportunitiesNuclear Energy in India: Overview, Obstacles, and Opportunities
Nuclear Energy in India: Overview, Obstacles, and OpportunitiesWinston & Strawn LLP
 
power sector in india 2014
power sector in india 2014power sector in india 2014
power sector in india 2014Kumar Gaurav
 
China’S Solar Pv Policy And The Road Ahead
China’S Solar Pv Policy And The Road AheadChina’S Solar Pv Policy And The Road Ahead
China’S Solar Pv Policy And The Road AheadJulian Wong
 
Power Sector Developments in India
Power Sector Developments in IndiaPower Sector Developments in India
Power Sector Developments in IndiaIndian Energy Sector
 
Indian Solar Rooftop PV - A Bright Investment (21.08.18)
Indian Solar Rooftop PV - A Bright Investment (21.08.18)Indian Solar Rooftop PV - A Bright Investment (21.08.18)
Indian Solar Rooftop PV - A Bright Investment (21.08.18)Gensol Engineering Limited
 

Tendances (20)

The Next Innovation Race
The Next Innovation RaceThe Next Innovation Race
The Next Innovation Race
 
Indian power
Indian powerIndian power
Indian power
 
Power sector in india
Power sector in indiaPower sector in india
Power sector in india
 
India : Power Sector Report_August 2013
India : Power Sector Report_August 2013India : Power Sector Report_August 2013
India : Power Sector Report_August 2013
 
Nuclear Energy
Nuclear EnergyNuclear Energy
Nuclear Energy
 
Day2: Fuel supply issues ppt sunil wadhwa
Day2: Fuel supply issues ppt   sunil wadhwaDay2: Fuel supply issues ppt   sunil wadhwa
Day2: Fuel supply issues ppt sunil wadhwa
 
2010 11 - Indian Energy Sector by ibef
2010 11 - Indian Energy Sector by ibef2010 11 - Indian Energy Sector by ibef
2010 11 - Indian Energy Sector by ibef
 
RCREEE-enerMENA_Jordan RE programs
RCREEE-enerMENA_Jordan RE programsRCREEE-enerMENA_Jordan RE programs
RCREEE-enerMENA_Jordan RE programs
 
National energy policy nep presentation r1
National energy policy  nep presentation r1National energy policy  nep presentation r1
National energy policy nep presentation r1
 
Power Sector - India - Sample
Power Sector - India - SamplePower Sector - India - Sample
Power Sector - India - Sample
 
IRJET- A Review: Overcoming of Electrical Energy Crises in Pakistan
IRJET- A Review: Overcoming of Electrical Energy Crises in PakistanIRJET- A Review: Overcoming of Electrical Energy Crises in Pakistan
IRJET- A Review: Overcoming of Electrical Energy Crises in Pakistan
 
Power transmission sector
Power transmission sectorPower transmission sector
Power transmission sector
 
Market Research India - Power Sector Market in India 2009
Market Research India - Power Sector Market in India 2009Market Research India - Power Sector Market in India 2009
Market Research India - Power Sector Market in India 2009
 
Industrial Analysis on power Industry
Industrial Analysis on power IndustryIndustrial Analysis on power Industry
Industrial Analysis on power Industry
 
Nuclear Energy in India: Overview, Obstacles, and Opportunities
Nuclear Energy in India: Overview, Obstacles, and OpportunitiesNuclear Energy in India: Overview, Obstacles, and Opportunities
Nuclear Energy in India: Overview, Obstacles, and Opportunities
 
Power Ppt
Power PptPower Ppt
Power Ppt
 
power sector in india 2014
power sector in india 2014power sector in india 2014
power sector in india 2014
 
China’S Solar Pv Policy And The Road Ahead
China’S Solar Pv Policy And The Road AheadChina’S Solar Pv Policy And The Road Ahead
China’S Solar Pv Policy And The Road Ahead
 
Power Sector Developments in India
Power Sector Developments in IndiaPower Sector Developments in India
Power Sector Developments in India
 
Indian Solar Rooftop PV - A Bright Investment (21.08.18)
Indian Solar Rooftop PV - A Bright Investment (21.08.18)Indian Solar Rooftop PV - A Bright Investment (21.08.18)
Indian Solar Rooftop PV - A Bright Investment (21.08.18)
 

En vedette

Offshore wind energy in India Overview
Offshore wind energy in India OverviewOffshore wind energy in India Overview
Offshore wind energy in India OverviewShantanuBHG
 
Wind Energy Power Point Presentation
Wind Energy Power Point PresentationWind Energy Power Point Presentation
Wind Energy Power Point Presentationrclassic
 
wind energy Seminar
 wind energy Seminar wind energy Seminar
wind energy Seminarashine288
 
Wind Power Point Presentation
Wind Power Point PresentationWind Power Point Presentation
Wind Power Point PresentationKurt Kublbeck
 
Wind Vs Conventional Electricity Economics
Wind Vs Conventional Electricity EconomicsWind Vs Conventional Electricity Economics
Wind Vs Conventional Electricity Economicsvijcons
 
Wind energy its potential in india
Wind energy  its potential in indiaWind energy  its potential in india
Wind energy its potential in indiafarsoiya
 
OFFSHORE WIND ENERGY
OFFSHORE WIND ENERGYOFFSHORE WIND ENERGY
OFFSHORE WIND ENERGYMadan Singh
 
Seminar on wind power car
Seminar on wind power carSeminar on wind power car
Seminar on wind power carEr Kumar
 
Eai corporate presentation
Eai   corporate presentationEai   corporate presentation
Eai corporate presentationEAI
 
9M FY15 Investor Presentation
9M FY15 Investor Presentation9M FY15 Investor Presentation
9M FY15 Investor PresentationSuzlon Group
 
Policy analysis of rules of origin by mr. chea socheat
Policy analysis of rules of origin by mr. chea socheatPolicy analysis of rules of origin by mr. chea socheat
Policy analysis of rules of origin by mr. chea socheatSocheat Chea
 
Trade Policies of The European Communities
Trade Policies of The European CommunitiesTrade Policies of The European Communities
Trade Policies of The European CommunitiesLaura Rodríguez Navarro
 
Trade Agreements of The European Communities
Trade Agreements of The European CommunitiesTrade Agreements of The European Communities
Trade Agreements of The European CommunitiesLaura Rodríguez Navarro
 
BACHELOR_THESIS_ACCELERATIOM-BASED_CONTROL_OF_OFFSHORE_WT
BACHELOR_THESIS_ACCELERATIOM-BASED_CONTROL_OF_OFFSHORE_WTBACHELOR_THESIS_ACCELERATIOM-BASED_CONTROL_OF_OFFSHORE_WT
BACHELOR_THESIS_ACCELERATIOM-BASED_CONTROL_OF_OFFSHORE_WTÀlex Garcia Manzanera
 
Performance Analysis of DFIG Wind Turbine During Over Voltage Grid Conditions
Performance Analysis of DFIG Wind Turbine During Over Voltage Grid ConditionsPerformance Analysis of DFIG Wind Turbine During Over Voltage Grid Conditions
Performance Analysis of DFIG Wind Turbine During Over Voltage Grid ConditionsIJRES Journal
 

En vedette (20)

Wind Energy
Wind EnergyWind Energy
Wind Energy
 
Wind Power in India
Wind Power in IndiaWind Power in India
Wind Power in India
 
Offshore wind energy in India Overview
Offshore wind energy in India OverviewOffshore wind energy in India Overview
Offshore wind energy in India Overview
 
Wind Energy Power Point Presentation
Wind Energy Power Point PresentationWind Energy Power Point Presentation
Wind Energy Power Point Presentation
 
wind energy Seminar
 wind energy Seminar wind energy Seminar
wind energy Seminar
 
Wind Power Point Presentation
Wind Power Point PresentationWind Power Point Presentation
Wind Power Point Presentation
 
Wind Vs Conventional Electricity Economics
Wind Vs Conventional Electricity EconomicsWind Vs Conventional Electricity Economics
Wind Vs Conventional Electricity Economics
 
Wind energy its potential in india
Wind energy  its potential in indiaWind energy  its potential in india
Wind energy its potential in india
 
OFFSHORE WIND ENERGY
OFFSHORE WIND ENERGYOFFSHORE WIND ENERGY
OFFSHORE WIND ENERGY
 
Hybrid wind solar energy system
Hybrid wind solar energy systemHybrid wind solar energy system
Hybrid wind solar energy system
 
Wind energy basics
Wind energy basicsWind energy basics
Wind energy basics
 
Seminar on wind power car
Seminar on wind power carSeminar on wind power car
Seminar on wind power car
 
Eai corporate presentation
Eai   corporate presentationEai   corporate presentation
Eai corporate presentation
 
9M FY15 Investor Presentation
9M FY15 Investor Presentation9M FY15 Investor Presentation
9M FY15 Investor Presentation
 
Policy analysis of rules of origin by mr. chea socheat
Policy analysis of rules of origin by mr. chea socheatPolicy analysis of rules of origin by mr. chea socheat
Policy analysis of rules of origin by mr. chea socheat
 
Trade Policies of The European Communities
Trade Policies of The European CommunitiesTrade Policies of The European Communities
Trade Policies of The European Communities
 
Trade Agreements of The European Communities
Trade Agreements of The European CommunitiesTrade Agreements of The European Communities
Trade Agreements of The European Communities
 
Wind vs solar
Wind vs solarWind vs solar
Wind vs solar
 
BACHELOR_THESIS_ACCELERATIOM-BASED_CONTROL_OF_OFFSHORE_WT
BACHELOR_THESIS_ACCELERATIOM-BASED_CONTROL_OF_OFFSHORE_WTBACHELOR_THESIS_ACCELERATIOM-BASED_CONTROL_OF_OFFSHORE_WT
BACHELOR_THESIS_ACCELERATIOM-BASED_CONTROL_OF_OFFSHORE_WT
 
Performance Analysis of DFIG Wind Turbine During Over Voltage Grid Conditions
Performance Analysis of DFIG Wind Turbine During Over Voltage Grid ConditionsPerformance Analysis of DFIG Wind Turbine During Over Voltage Grid Conditions
Performance Analysis of DFIG Wind Turbine During Over Voltage Grid Conditions
 

Similaire à Opportunities & Challenges in Developing Wind Energy in India

QLW C9 India Mr G M Pillai asdfggjjjkjjj
QLW C9 India Mr G M Pillai asdfggjjjkjjjQLW C9 India Mr G M Pillai asdfggjjjkjjj
QLW C9 India Mr G M Pillai asdfggjjjkjjjbitseeeRandD
 
Wind Power Policy framework comparison of states
Wind Power Policy framework comparison of statesWind Power Policy framework comparison of states
Wind Power Policy framework comparison of statesindianpowerindustry.com
 
Solar policys in india and state comparison
Solar policys in india and state comparison Solar policys in india and state comparison
Solar policys in india and state comparison Nilesh Dayalapwar
 
PPT Devi Ebtke - OECD Stakeholder Dialogue on Mobilising Clean Energy Finance...
PPT Devi Ebtke - OECD Stakeholder Dialogue on Mobilising Clean Energy Finance...PPT Devi Ebtke - OECD Stakeholder Dialogue on Mobilising Clean Energy Finance...
PPT Devi Ebtke - OECD Stakeholder Dialogue on Mobilising Clean Energy Finance...OECD Environment
 
Overview of solar power generation in india
Overview of solar power generation in indiaOverview of solar power generation in india
Overview of solar power generation in indiaBinit Das
 
ENERGY STORAGE MARKET LANDSCAPE REPORT.pptx
ENERGY STORAGE MARKET LANDSCAPE REPORT.pptxENERGY STORAGE MARKET LANDSCAPE REPORT.pptx
ENERGY STORAGE MARKET LANDSCAPE REPORT.pptxOmbabu Saxena
 
Dss For Wind Power Plant
Dss For Wind Power PlantDss For Wind Power Plant
Dss For Wind Power PlantUPES
 
Renewable Energy - Recent Initiatives
Renewable Energy - Recent InitiativesRenewable Energy - Recent Initiatives
Renewable Energy - Recent InitiativesSaurabh Mehta
 
Indian Power Sector - Marching towards a new paradigm
Indian Power Sector - Marching towards a new paradigmIndian Power Sector - Marching towards a new paradigm
Indian Power Sector - Marching towards a new paradigmDivya Liz George
 
3 energy sector mr sagar raj goutam
3 energy sector mr sagar raj goutam3 energy sector mr sagar raj goutam
3 energy sector mr sagar raj goutamNepalInvestment
 
A new Clean technology for Electricity Generation
A new Clean technology for Electricity GenerationA new Clean technology for Electricity Generation
A new Clean technology for Electricity GenerationBiswajit Bhuyan
 
OVERVIEW OF NET ENERGY METERING IN MALAYSIA
OVERVIEW OF  NET ENERGY METERING  IN MALAYSIAOVERVIEW OF  NET ENERGY METERING  IN MALAYSIA
OVERVIEW OF NET ENERGY METERING IN MALAYSIAZAINI ABDUL WAHAB
 
Solar Rooftop Business in India
Solar Rooftop Business in IndiaSolar Rooftop Business in India
Solar Rooftop Business in IndiaAshish Rajendran
 
Summer Internship and Project Report on Power System Operation Corporation Li...
Summer Internship and Project Report on Power System Operation Corporation Li...Summer Internship and Project Report on Power System Operation Corporation Li...
Summer Internship and Project Report on Power System Operation Corporation Li...Pratap Bhunia
 

Similaire à Opportunities & Challenges in Developing Wind Energy in India (20)

QLW C9 India Mr G M Pillai asdfggjjjkjjj
QLW C9 India Mr G M Pillai asdfggjjjkjjjQLW C9 India Mr G M Pillai asdfggjjjkjjj
QLW C9 India Mr G M Pillai asdfggjjjkjjj
 
Wind Power Policy framework comparison of states
Wind Power Policy framework comparison of statesWind Power Policy framework comparison of states
Wind Power Policy framework comparison of states
 
Solar power - A developer prespective
Solar power - A developer prespectiveSolar power - A developer prespective
Solar power - A developer prespective
 
Solar policys in india and state comparison
Solar policys in india and state comparison Solar policys in india and state comparison
Solar policys in india and state comparison
 
PPT Devi Ebtke - OECD Stakeholder Dialogue on Mobilising Clean Energy Finance...
PPT Devi Ebtke - OECD Stakeholder Dialogue on Mobilising Clean Energy Finance...PPT Devi Ebtke - OECD Stakeholder Dialogue on Mobilising Clean Energy Finance...
PPT Devi Ebtke - OECD Stakeholder Dialogue on Mobilising Clean Energy Finance...
 
Overview of solar power generation in india
Overview of solar power generation in indiaOverview of solar power generation in india
Overview of solar power generation in india
 
ENERGY STORAGE MARKET LANDSCAPE REPORT.pptx
ENERGY STORAGE MARKET LANDSCAPE REPORT.pptxENERGY STORAGE MARKET LANDSCAPE REPORT.pptx
ENERGY STORAGE MARKET LANDSCAPE REPORT.pptx
 
RENEWABLE POLICY
RENEWABLE POLICYRENEWABLE POLICY
RENEWABLE POLICY
 
Lobel corporate presentation
Lobel corporate presentationLobel corporate presentation
Lobel corporate presentation
 
Dss For Wind Power Plant
Dss For Wind Power PlantDss For Wind Power Plant
Dss For Wind Power Plant
 
Renewable Energy - Recent Initiatives
Renewable Energy - Recent InitiativesRenewable Energy - Recent Initiatives
Renewable Energy - Recent Initiatives
 
PAT scheme.pdf
PAT scheme.pdfPAT scheme.pdf
PAT scheme.pdf
 
Renewable Energy Sector
Renewable Energy SectorRenewable Energy Sector
Renewable Energy Sector
 
Energy audit tata power solar
Energy audit   tata power solarEnergy audit   tata power solar
Energy audit tata power solar
 
Indian Power Sector - Marching towards a new paradigm
Indian Power Sector - Marching towards a new paradigmIndian Power Sector - Marching towards a new paradigm
Indian Power Sector - Marching towards a new paradigm
 
3 energy sector mr sagar raj goutam
3 energy sector mr sagar raj goutam3 energy sector mr sagar raj goutam
3 energy sector mr sagar raj goutam
 
A new Clean technology for Electricity Generation
A new Clean technology for Electricity GenerationA new Clean technology for Electricity Generation
A new Clean technology for Electricity Generation
 
OVERVIEW OF NET ENERGY METERING IN MALAYSIA
OVERVIEW OF  NET ENERGY METERING  IN MALAYSIAOVERVIEW OF  NET ENERGY METERING  IN MALAYSIA
OVERVIEW OF NET ENERGY METERING IN MALAYSIA
 
Solar Rooftop Business in India
Solar Rooftop Business in IndiaSolar Rooftop Business in India
Solar Rooftop Business in India
 
Summer Internship and Project Report on Power System Operation Corporation Li...
Summer Internship and Project Report on Power System Operation Corporation Li...Summer Internship and Project Report on Power System Operation Corporation Li...
Summer Internship and Project Report on Power System Operation Corporation Li...
 

Dernier

UNLEASHING THE POWER OF PROGRAMMATIC ADVERTISING
UNLEASHING THE POWER OF PROGRAMMATIC ADVERTISINGUNLEASHING THE POWER OF PROGRAMMATIC ADVERTISING
UNLEASHING THE POWER OF PROGRAMMATIC ADVERTISINGlokeshwarmaha
 
Talent Management research intelligence_13 paradigm shifts_20 March 2024.pdf
Talent Management research intelligence_13 paradigm shifts_20 March 2024.pdfTalent Management research intelligence_13 paradigm shifts_20 March 2024.pdf
Talent Management research intelligence_13 paradigm shifts_20 March 2024.pdfCharles Cotter, PhD
 
Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024
Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024
Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024Borderless Access
 
MoneyBridge Pitch Deck - Investor Presentation
MoneyBridge Pitch Deck - Investor PresentationMoneyBridge Pitch Deck - Investor Presentation
MoneyBridge Pitch Deck - Investor Presentationbaron83
 
Anyhr.io | Presentation HR&Recruiting agency
Anyhr.io | Presentation HR&Recruiting agencyAnyhr.io | Presentation HR&Recruiting agency
Anyhr.io | Presentation HR&Recruiting agencyHanna Klim
 
TalentView Webinar: Empowering the Modern Workforce_ Redefininig Success from...
TalentView Webinar: Empowering the Modern Workforce_ Redefininig Success from...TalentView Webinar: Empowering the Modern Workforce_ Redefininig Success from...
TalentView Webinar: Empowering the Modern Workforce_ Redefininig Success from...TalentView
 
Boat Trailers Market PPT: Growth, Outlook, Demand, Keyplayer Analysis and Opp...
Boat Trailers Market PPT: Growth, Outlook, Demand, Keyplayer Analysis and Opp...Boat Trailers Market PPT: Growth, Outlook, Demand, Keyplayer Analysis and Opp...
Boat Trailers Market PPT: Growth, Outlook, Demand, Keyplayer Analysis and Opp...IMARC Group
 
Data skills for Agile Teams- Killing story points
Data skills for Agile Teams- Killing story pointsData skills for Agile Teams- Killing story points
Data skills for Agile Teams- Killing story pointsyasinnathani
 
MC Heights construction company in Jhang
MC Heights construction company in JhangMC Heights construction company in Jhang
MC Heights construction company in Jhangmcgroupjeya
 
Lecture_6.pptx English speaking easyb to
Lecture_6.pptx English speaking easyb toLecture_6.pptx English speaking easyb to
Lecture_6.pptx English speaking easyb toumarfarooquejamali32
 
Chicago Medical Malpractice Lawyer Chicago Medical Malpractice Lawyer.pdf
Chicago Medical Malpractice Lawyer Chicago Medical Malpractice Lawyer.pdfChicago Medical Malpractice Lawyer Chicago Medical Malpractice Lawyer.pdf
Chicago Medical Malpractice Lawyer Chicago Medical Malpractice Lawyer.pdfSourav Sikder
 
AMAZON SELLER VIRTUAL ASSISTANT PRODUCT RESEARCH .pdf
AMAZON SELLER VIRTUAL ASSISTANT PRODUCT RESEARCH .pdfAMAZON SELLER VIRTUAL ASSISTANT PRODUCT RESEARCH .pdf
AMAZON SELLER VIRTUAL ASSISTANT PRODUCT RESEARCH .pdfJohnCarloValencia4
 
BCE24 | Virtual Brand Ambassadors: Making Brands Personal - John Meulemans
BCE24 | Virtual Brand Ambassadors: Making Brands Personal - John MeulemansBCE24 | Virtual Brand Ambassadors: Making Brands Personal - John Meulemans
BCE24 | Virtual Brand Ambassadors: Making Brands Personal - John MeulemansBBPMedia1
 
Intellectual Property Licensing Examples
Intellectual Property Licensing ExamplesIntellectual Property Licensing Examples
Intellectual Property Licensing Examplesamberjiles31
 
Developing Coaching Skills: Mine, Yours, Ours
Developing Coaching Skills: Mine, Yours, OursDeveloping Coaching Skills: Mine, Yours, Ours
Developing Coaching Skills: Mine, Yours, OursKaiNexus
 
Graham and Doddsville - Issue 1 - Winter 2006 (1).pdf
Graham and Doddsville - Issue 1 - Winter 2006 (1).pdfGraham and Doddsville - Issue 1 - Winter 2006 (1).pdf
Graham and Doddsville - Issue 1 - Winter 2006 (1).pdfAnhNguyen97152
 
Fabric RFID Wristbands in Ireland for Events and Festivals
Fabric RFID Wristbands in Ireland for Events and FestivalsFabric RFID Wristbands in Ireland for Events and Festivals
Fabric RFID Wristbands in Ireland for Events and FestivalsWristbands Ireland
 
Mihir Menda - Member of Supervisory Board at RMZ
Mihir Menda - Member of Supervisory Board at RMZMihir Menda - Member of Supervisory Board at RMZ
Mihir Menda - Member of Supervisory Board at RMZKanakChauhan5
 
NASA CoCEI Scaling Strategy - November 2023
NASA CoCEI Scaling Strategy - November 2023NASA CoCEI Scaling Strategy - November 2023
NASA CoCEI Scaling Strategy - November 2023Steve Rader
 
Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024
Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024
Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024Borderless Access
 

Dernier (20)

UNLEASHING THE POWER OF PROGRAMMATIC ADVERTISING
UNLEASHING THE POWER OF PROGRAMMATIC ADVERTISINGUNLEASHING THE POWER OF PROGRAMMATIC ADVERTISING
UNLEASHING THE POWER OF PROGRAMMATIC ADVERTISING
 
Talent Management research intelligence_13 paradigm shifts_20 March 2024.pdf
Talent Management research intelligence_13 paradigm shifts_20 March 2024.pdfTalent Management research intelligence_13 paradigm shifts_20 March 2024.pdf
Talent Management research intelligence_13 paradigm shifts_20 March 2024.pdf
 
Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024
Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024
Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024
 
MoneyBridge Pitch Deck - Investor Presentation
MoneyBridge Pitch Deck - Investor PresentationMoneyBridge Pitch Deck - Investor Presentation
MoneyBridge Pitch Deck - Investor Presentation
 
Anyhr.io | Presentation HR&Recruiting agency
Anyhr.io | Presentation HR&Recruiting agencyAnyhr.io | Presentation HR&Recruiting agency
Anyhr.io | Presentation HR&Recruiting agency
 
TalentView Webinar: Empowering the Modern Workforce_ Redefininig Success from...
TalentView Webinar: Empowering the Modern Workforce_ Redefininig Success from...TalentView Webinar: Empowering the Modern Workforce_ Redefininig Success from...
TalentView Webinar: Empowering the Modern Workforce_ Redefininig Success from...
 
Boat Trailers Market PPT: Growth, Outlook, Demand, Keyplayer Analysis and Opp...
Boat Trailers Market PPT: Growth, Outlook, Demand, Keyplayer Analysis and Opp...Boat Trailers Market PPT: Growth, Outlook, Demand, Keyplayer Analysis and Opp...
Boat Trailers Market PPT: Growth, Outlook, Demand, Keyplayer Analysis and Opp...
 
Data skills for Agile Teams- Killing story points
Data skills for Agile Teams- Killing story pointsData skills for Agile Teams- Killing story points
Data skills for Agile Teams- Killing story points
 
MC Heights construction company in Jhang
MC Heights construction company in JhangMC Heights construction company in Jhang
MC Heights construction company in Jhang
 
Lecture_6.pptx English speaking easyb to
Lecture_6.pptx English speaking easyb toLecture_6.pptx English speaking easyb to
Lecture_6.pptx English speaking easyb to
 
Chicago Medical Malpractice Lawyer Chicago Medical Malpractice Lawyer.pdf
Chicago Medical Malpractice Lawyer Chicago Medical Malpractice Lawyer.pdfChicago Medical Malpractice Lawyer Chicago Medical Malpractice Lawyer.pdf
Chicago Medical Malpractice Lawyer Chicago Medical Malpractice Lawyer.pdf
 
AMAZON SELLER VIRTUAL ASSISTANT PRODUCT RESEARCH .pdf
AMAZON SELLER VIRTUAL ASSISTANT PRODUCT RESEARCH .pdfAMAZON SELLER VIRTUAL ASSISTANT PRODUCT RESEARCH .pdf
AMAZON SELLER VIRTUAL ASSISTANT PRODUCT RESEARCH .pdf
 
BCE24 | Virtual Brand Ambassadors: Making Brands Personal - John Meulemans
BCE24 | Virtual Brand Ambassadors: Making Brands Personal - John MeulemansBCE24 | Virtual Brand Ambassadors: Making Brands Personal - John Meulemans
BCE24 | Virtual Brand Ambassadors: Making Brands Personal - John Meulemans
 
Intellectual Property Licensing Examples
Intellectual Property Licensing ExamplesIntellectual Property Licensing Examples
Intellectual Property Licensing Examples
 
Developing Coaching Skills: Mine, Yours, Ours
Developing Coaching Skills: Mine, Yours, OursDeveloping Coaching Skills: Mine, Yours, Ours
Developing Coaching Skills: Mine, Yours, Ours
 
Graham and Doddsville - Issue 1 - Winter 2006 (1).pdf
Graham and Doddsville - Issue 1 - Winter 2006 (1).pdfGraham and Doddsville - Issue 1 - Winter 2006 (1).pdf
Graham and Doddsville - Issue 1 - Winter 2006 (1).pdf
 
Fabric RFID Wristbands in Ireland for Events and Festivals
Fabric RFID Wristbands in Ireland for Events and FestivalsFabric RFID Wristbands in Ireland for Events and Festivals
Fabric RFID Wristbands in Ireland for Events and Festivals
 
Mihir Menda - Member of Supervisory Board at RMZ
Mihir Menda - Member of Supervisory Board at RMZMihir Menda - Member of Supervisory Board at RMZ
Mihir Menda - Member of Supervisory Board at RMZ
 
NASA CoCEI Scaling Strategy - November 2023
NASA CoCEI Scaling Strategy - November 2023NASA CoCEI Scaling Strategy - November 2023
NASA CoCEI Scaling Strategy - November 2023
 
Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024
Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024
Borderless Access - Global Panel book-unlock 2024
 

Opportunities & Challenges in Developing Wind Energy in India

  • 1. Opportunities & Challenges in Developing Wind Energy in India By:-DeveshGautam B.Tech(Electrical Power), IIT Delhi Sep’2014
  • 2. Key Factors Driving Wind Energy in India •Over 21 GW installed –world’s 5thlargest •Dedicated ministry and established regulatory framework •Strong policy support with multiple revenue options and incentives •Established long term preferential tariff mechanism •Aggressive targets & commitment under govt.’s national action plan (NAPCC) •The harnessablewind power potential in India is over 102 GW, out of which almost 81% is still untapped •Access to latest technology, supply chain and expertise •By 2020 India could have 65 GW of wind power in operation
  • 3. Wind Power Potential of India •Nodal development agency, CWET has recently reassessed the estimates of total wind energy potential in the country from earlier 48 GW to over 102 GW •Wind potential is concentrated in southern, western and north-western regions •Grid connected projects operational in 8 states •MNRE in its “Strategic Plan for the New & Renewable Energy Sector for the period 2011-2017” has targeted a growth in capacity addition of 27,300 MW by wind alone out of total Grid Interactive RE
  • 4. Wind Density Map of India at 50 m agl
  • 5. Incentives & Regulations for Wind Energy
  • 6. Generation Based Incentive (GBI) by Central Govt. •No minimum capacity is fixed under this scheme, unlike Solar where only projects in the capacity range of 100 KW to 2 MW is considered •Scheme is applicable for the projects commissioned on/after 01/04/2012. •Following are the eligibility criteria for availing this scheme; •Projects should sell the electricity to grid at tariff fixed by SERC or State Govt. •Project should not avail accelerated depreciation. •The scheme is also available for Captive Wind Power Projects including Group Captive to the extent of sale of electricity to the grid only. •Scheme is not available to any wind power project selling power to third party, viz. merchant power plants. •The projects have to register on-line with Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA)
  • 7. Main Features of GBI Scheme •GBI will be provided @ Rs0.5 per unit of electricity fed into the grid. •The incentive is over and above the tariff that has been fixed by SERC/State Govt. •GBI is available for a period not less than 4 years and a maximum period of 10 years. •Maximum cap is Rs100 Lakhs per MW. •Total disbursement in a year will not exceed one fourth of the maximum limit of the incentive i.e. Rs25 Lakhs per MW during first four years. •Scheme is applicable for entire 12thPlan period i.e. 2012-2017 having a target of 15,000 MW •No clarification issued as of now by MNRE in case target quota is fulfilled before 2017 i.e. projects coming up after quota of 15000 MW and before Apr’2017, may or may not get GBI scheme from GOI.
  • 8. Central Incentives for Wind Power Plants •Indirect Taxes •Rebates offered on various equipment’s. •5% for special bearing, gear box, yaw components, wind turbine collectors, raw material for manufacture of blades of rotor. •25% for sensor, brake hydraulics, flexible coupling, brake calipers •Wind operated electricity generator, its components and parts thereof are exempted from Excise Duty •Exemption/Reduction in Central Sales Tax & General Sales Tax are available on sale of renewable energy equipment’s in various states. •Direct Taxes •80% Accelerated Depreciation in the first year of installation of the projects. •Tax Holiday for a period of 10 years out of the total 15 years period.
  • 9. Clarification Announced by MNRE for Wind GBI •It was clarified that GBI can be claimed irrespective of the rate of depreciation opted by Wind Power Producers. •15% + 20% (additional) on W.D.V basis or, •7.69 % on S.L.M basis •It is applicable only for the projects commissioned on or after 1stApril 2012
  • 11. Tariff Regulation of Various States for Wind Power State Distrcits Capacity Utilization Factor (CUF) (W/m2) GBI ROE/Annum Useful Life (Years) RPO Obligation for Wind CDM Benefits 200-250 250-300 300-400 >400 CERC 20% 23% 27% 30% 19% for 1st 10 Years 24 % from 11th Year Pre Tax 1st Year -100% to Developer 2nd Year Onwards 10 % increase every year till 50 % for both Rajasthan Jaisalmer,Jodhpur, Barmer 21% No 16 % Pre Tax 25 10% 75 % -Developer 25 % -Discom Other Districts 20% Andhra Pradesh 24.50% No 15.5 % Pre Tax 20 90 % -Developer 10 % -Discom Maharashtra 20% 23% 27% 30% No Pre Tax -19% for first 10 yrs Pre tax -24% for 11th Year onwards 20 8.50% 100 % with Generating Company Gujarat 24% No 14% 20 7.75% 1st Year -100% to Developer 2nd Year Onwards 10 % increase every year till 50 % for both Tamil Nadu 27.50% No 17.63 % Pre Tax 20 14% 1st Year -100% to Developer 2nd Year Onwards 10 % increase every year till 50 % for both
  • 12. State Wise Comparison of Tariff for Wind Power State Wind Tariff Industrial Tariff Details of Available Tariff Rate (2012-13 Regulations) Rajasthan 5.48 5.5 No escalation over project life of 25 years Andhra Pradesh 4.7 5.73 Constant for 25 years for the PPAs to be signed by 31-03-2015 Maharashtra 5.67 7.1 No escalation for 13 years Gujarat 4.15 5.8 No escalation for 25 years of project life Tamil Nadu 3.51 5.5 No escalation for 20 years of project life
  • 13. CWET Wind Monitoring Stations in Anantapur-AP S.No Station District Commenced on Closed On Mast Height (m) Elevation (masl) MAWS At 18/20/25/30/50/80/120 m (m/s) MAWPD At 18/20/25/30/50/80/120 m (W/Sq.m) WPD Extrapol/Measured AT 50 m (W/Sq.m.) 1 Kadavakallu 2 Anantapur 20-05-2001 26-12-2010 25 386 6.31 314 437 2 Siganamala Anantapur 05-12-1992 24-01-1998 20 425 6.61 366 392 3 Kadavakallu 1 Anantapur 04-12-1992 14-07-1998 25 368 6.14 303 325 4 Nallakonda Anantapur 20-11-1994 20-01-1998 25 735 6.33 176 324 5 Ramagiri-1 Anantapur 28-08-1988 30-09-1993 20 573 5.42 205 308 6 Tallimadugula Anantapur 20-09-1994 21-01-1998 25 555 6.17 260 288 7 Badhrampalli Kottala Anantapur 25-09-1994 22-01-1998 25 433 5.92 248 277 8 Alangarapeta Anantapur 16-09-2000 17-10-2002 25 360 5.85 244 272 9 M.P.R Dam Anantapur 27-08-1988 29-09-1993 20 404 5.53 228 269 10 Madugupalli Anantapur 20-07-1998 21-11-2000 25 440 5.19 152 266 11 Vysapuram Anantapur 12-08-2011 - 80 479 6.96 285 247 12 Ramagiri -3 Anantapur 27-09-1991 28-08-1995 20 550 5.39 190 246 13 Vajrakarur 1 Anantapur 21-03-1997 30-07-2000 20 512 5.3 173 243 14 Mustikovala Anantapur 18-08-1992 21-05-2001 20 570 5.61 201 237 15 Pampanoor Thanda Anantapur 24-09-1994 23-11-1997 25 490 5.44 182 232 16 Ramagiri -2 Anantapur 21-05-2001 28-06-2005 25 567 5.88 197 226 17 Kuttalapalli Anantapur 16-08-2011 - 80 697 6.66 248 222 18 Korrakodu Anantapur 14-09-2000 18-10-2002 25 460 5.19 146 220 19 Borampalli Anantapur 19-07-2008 15-09-2000 25 550 5.45 163 219 20 Chinnababayapalli Anantapur 21-07-1998 23-11-2000 25 762 5.14 132 206 21 Talaricheruvu Anantapur 19-03-1997 29-04-1999 25 360 5.03 144 205 22 Vajrakarur 2 Anantapur 15-03-1999 30-07-2001 50 511 5.41 202 202 23 Shahpuram Anantapur 18-03-1997 27-04-1999 25 605 4.81 135 196 24 Teranapalle Anantapur 20-03-1997 16-05-1998 20 245 4.14 110 189 25 Vepulaparthy Anantapur 15-09-2000 15-02-2002 25 515 4.83 122 176 26 Puttaparthy Anantapur 02-06-1993 08-06-1996 25 542 4.92 149 174 27 Boxampalli Anantapur 22-09-1994 21-11-1997 25 639 4.7 129 157 28 Shivapuram Anantapur 16-07-1997 10-11-1998 25 295 3.9 101 146 29 Balapuram Anantapur 29-08-1999 21-11-2000 25 290 4.47 105 141 30 Basavapuram Anantapur 14-08-2011 - 80 587 5.93 186 137 31 Yeradoddi Anantapur 09-12-1992 16-12-1995 25 521 4.39 108 125 32 Devereddypalli Anantapur 15-07-2013 - 100 507
  • 14. Private Wind Monitoring Stations in Anantapur S.No Client Station District Mast Height (m) Elevation WPD Extrapol/Measured AT 50 m (W/Sq.m.) WS (m/s) WPD (W/m2 1 Axis Energy Ventures Private Ltd. Hyderabad Amidyala Anantapur 80 486 6.25 219.5 2 Lottavaram Anantapur 80 474 6.15 203.75 3 Pottipadu Anantapur 80 467 6.11 200 4 Vidapanakallu Anantapur 80 465 5.77 174.22
  • 16. Strengths •Continuing demand-supply gap •High preferential tariff offered by some states govtslike Maharashtra, Rajasthan etc. •Escalation in the cost of fossil fuel-based power generation •Availability of soft loans and government incentives •Project gestation period is significantly shorter than conventional sources •95-96% Plant Availability Factor •O&M cost is very low, approx. Rs0.5/kWh •Capacity addition can be in modular form.
  • 17. Weakness •Low capacity utilization of the wind generation plants ( PLF: 18-23 %) •Rising land costs and developmental issues •Forced outages due to technical factors such as weak grid integration, mechanical problems etc.
  • 18. Threats •Risk of obsolescence in case of technological innovations in other forms of energy •Wind power subsidies may be rationalize or pegged down •Legal issues related to land, government laws and liability concern •Project life is only 25 Years.
  • 19. Opportunities •Substantial untapped market (current utilization :24%) •As per CWET, India has an estimated potential of around 102,778 MW at 80 meters height at 2% land availability. •CDM credits for clean technologies •Concept to Commission model offered by few manufactures under which everything from land acquisition, implementation & O&M is carried out by them. •Due to above factor prior experience not required by the project owners •Depleting fossil fuels reserves, climate change and ensuring energy security provides an idea opportunity for developing wind energy
  • 20. Major Challenges for Developing Wind Energy
  • 21. Major Issues Affecting The Wind Energy Sector in India •Technological •Lack of Transmission Infrastructure •Estimation of effective turbine capacity not deterministic •Noise made by rotating wind machine blades can be annoying to nearby neighbors and thus their resistance. •Electricity produced by wind power sometimes fluctuates in voltage and power factor, which can cause difficulties in linking with CTU. •Dearth of good wind sites:-Most of the good sites having PLF in the range of 28% have already been developed or grabbed, no option but to develop low PLF sites •Wind assessment studies to be vetted:-Wind assessment studies to be vetted by an independent consultant to ascertain whether the micro settings are optimized for installed capacity or for energy generation.
  • 22. Major Issues Affecting The Wind Energy Sector in India •Regulatory •Complexity of subsidy structure and involvement of too many agencies such as MNRE,IREDA,SERCs etc. •Land acquisition problems for exclusive installation and securing ‘Right of Way’ for taking turbines, blades and towers •As per Wind Powers Association, 470 MW wind power worth of commission is ready and idle due to delay in signing of PPA’s •In Aug 2013, CERC released an order mandating wind power producers to provide a forecast of their generation the following day on a quarter-hourly basis or face penalties. (Order is being challenged in CERC) •Delays in acquiring land and obtaining statutory clearances •Lack of an appropriate regulatory framework to facilitate purchase of renewable energy from outside the host state
  • 23. Major Issues Affecting The Wind Energy Sector in India •Investment related •Capital expenditure much more as compared to conventional sources •Moratorium of 12 months :-The cash flows from wind farms are generated only during the high wind season, typically lasting 4-6 months. Moratorium of 12 months from COD for repayment of principal to be stipulated in order not to land the project in trouble in case it gets commissioned during non wind season. •Loans of Longer Tenure:-Due to low PLF wind farms require longer tenure loan of say 12-13 years to have a descent DSCR. May also require structured installments.
  • 24. Financial Framework for Wind Energy
  • 25. Foreign Investment Policy in Renewable Sector •Foreign investors can enter into a joint venture with an Indian partner for financial and/or technical collaboration and for setting up of RE-based power generation projects. •100% foreign investment as equity is permissible with the approval of the Foreign investment Promotion Board (FIPB) •The Government of India encourages foreign investors to set up power projects on BOO basis. Investors are require to enter into a power purchase agreement with concerned states. •No prior approval of the government is required to set up an industrial undertaking with Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) by NRIs or Overseas Corporate Bodies (OCBs) •The RBI has permitted Indian companies to accept investment without obtaining prior approval from RBI, though investors are required to notify the regional office of RBI, of receipt of inward remittances within 30 days of such receipt.
  • 26. Information Required for Getting a Project Financed •A comprehensive wind monitoring study (minimum 1 year data) conducted at the site •A project feasibility study by a credible consultant •Proven expertise in managing a wind project or an agreement with a qualified 3rdparty project manager •Zoning & site permitting approval •Turbine performance data •A complete interconnection details with grid •A long term power purchase agreement (at least 10 years) •A business, financial and risk management plan for the project including complete profroma
  • 27. Risk & Mitigation Risk Mitigation Wind Availability Minimum 1-2 Year site specific data Equipment's Performance data, warranties Operations & Maintenance Experienced Managers, maintenance contracts Revenue Power purchase agreements Construction Fixed completion dates & penalties, performance bond Force Majeure Insurance Transmission Interconnection agreements Tax Benefit Utilizations
  • 28. Break-Up of Per MW Cost S.No Component Amount % of Total 1 Turbine & Accessories 3.68 63.1% 2 Civil Work 0.58 9.9% 3 Electrical Work 0.47 8.1% 4 Grid Integration 0.37 6.3% 5 Installation 0.11 1.9% 6 Others * 0.62 10.6% Total 5.83 Note:- •*Taxes, Road Work, Consultant fees etc. •Operation & Maintenance cost–Rs0.5/kWh for first 5 years Increase of 5% after that
  • 29. How The Wind Energy Market Operates !
  • 30. Business Model Options •Self Development •Managing all resources over project life cycle •Not recommended for first time developers •Limited turn-key contract •It involves self management of only the key resources (Land, Regulatory clearances etc.) •End to End Solution •Complete turn-key outsourcing over entire project life cycle
  • 31. Revenue Model Options •Sale of power to local utility under long term PPA at fixed preferential tariff •Sale of power to local utility under long term PPA at dynamic APPC tariff + RE Certificate •Set-off generated wind power against self consumption (captive) + RE Certificate •Sale of power in market under open access + RE Certificate
  • 32. Key Policy Benefits •Preferential Feed-in-tariff under long term PPA •Generation Based Incentive of INR 0.5 per unit of power in addition to preferential feed-in tariff •Revenue from trading of carbon credits through CDM route
  • 33. Way Forward For A Developer •Identification of land/location based on the data of Centre for Wind Energy Technology (CWET). •Wind monitoring station (WMS) can be setup under National Clean Energy Fund (NCEF) for collecting data and developing wind farm. (Notification issued on 11.07.2014) •Existing location where data is measure for 20/25/30 m height may be considered for wind resource assessment at higher hub height of 100 m. •50% fund to be provided by ministry and balance 50% by CWET depending on the usage by IPP •Acquiring/collecting wind data of the location for power potential studies. •790 wind monitoring station data available with CWET. •Micro Siting –Conducting micro survey around the station and further micrositingconsidering the topography, contour, roughness etc. •As of now 97 stations micro survey report available with CWET. •Techno-Commercial feasibility studies of the identified locations. •Preparation of detailed project report. •Approval of DPR by respective State Govt. •Construction Begins; •Acquiring Land •Placement of order to Equipment Supplier •Erection •Commissioning