A short talk at the Smart Contracting Data Challenge. https://dsp.im/smart-contracting-data-challenge/

1. Lessons Learned
from OGP Summit 2016
Chia-Kai Liu
2017.01.14

2. https://en.ogpsummit.org/osem/conference/ogp-summit

7. https://en.ogpsummit.org/osem/conference/ogp-summit/program/proposal/248

18. https://en.ogpsummit.org/osem/conference/ogp-summit/program/proposal/417

21. What Have I Learned?

22. https://www.opengovawards.org/2016Results
1. Transparency in public procurement is trendy

23. http://www.open-contracting.org/why-open-contracting/worldwide/
Open Contracting is a worldwide movement

24. https://goo.gl/u6m1uj
2. Public-Private partnership is also trendy

25. https://hackathon.ogpsummit.org/
70 Shades of Public-Private Partnership

26. 3. Many dedicated international organizations

27. http://www.open-contracting.org/get-started/
4. Standardized Measures for Integrity & Transparency

28. http://www.open-contracting.org/resources/red-flags-integrity-giving-green-light-open-data-solutions/
Monitoring and Detection

29. Illicit Schemes
1. Bid Rigging
2. Change Order Abuse
3. Collusion
4. Corruption
5. Excluding Qualified Bidders
6. Failure to Meet Contract Specs
7. False Statements or Claims
8. False, Inflated or Duplicate Invoices
9. Fictitious Contractor
10. Hidden Interests
11. Leaking of Bid Information
12. Manipulation of Bids
13. Product Substitution
14. Rigged specifications
15. Split Purchases
16. Unbalanced Bidding
17. Unjustified Sole Source Awards
http://guide.iacrc.org/

30. Indicator Examples
1. This tender featured a single bidder only
2. Allowing an unreasonably short time to respond to requests for bids
3. Bidder that has never bid previously wins tender
4. Bid is too close to budget, estimate or preferred solution
5. Bids are an exact percentage apart
6. Only the winning bidder was eligible to have received the contract for this
tender

31. Flag: This tender featured a single bidder only

32. Flag: This tender featured a single bidder only

33. http://www.open-contracting.org/2016/11/11/taiwans-challenge-making-contracting-smarter-data/
5. Taiwan is quite advanced

34. What’s Next?

35. 採購創新、國際交流
Innovation & Sharing