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Mobile for Development
Using mobile technology for social causes


by Evgeny Morozov @ BarCamp Baltics

           February 09, 2008
Plan (kind of)


           I. Random facts
      II. Uses of mobile tech
III. Opportunities (and problems)
     IV. OMG, it's finally over
~ 3,3 billion mobile phone subscribers globally
More than 1,1 billion sold last year worldwide
97% of people surveyed in Tanzania said
they could access a mobile phone, while
just 28% could access a land line phone...
Young people in the US 4.2% more likely to vote
           after an SMS reminder
Global New Year's SMS traffic: 43
billion messages, 30% up from last
               year
Japan: of last year's 10 best-selling novels,
 five were originally mobile phone novels
A 2005 study showed that an increase of 10
mobile phones per 100 people could increase
           GDP growth by 0.6%
2008: first time an Egyptian court reviews a case
                of divorce-by-SMS
Kenya: only 19% of the country's 36 million
  people are reached by traditional banking
institutions. BUT virtually have access to the
                mobile phone.
~1 billion: the number of illiterate people in the
                     world
426,000: the number of mobile
phones retired in the US every day.
During this year's State of the Union address, you


could have turned your cell phone into a Bush Lie
   Detector by signing up for live fact checks
    
     By texting quot;factsquot; to shortdoce 30644, when the
    President told a lie during the State of the Union,
      you could have received a text with the truth.
Applications: Development / Economics
“Fish dumping, which averaged about 5 to 8
percent of daily catch before mobile phones, was
  eliminated. Fishermen’s profits increased on
   average by 8 percent, while consumer price
  declined by 4 percent.” Quarterly Journal of
                Economics, 2007
Applications: Health
SMS the word 'HIV' to 31771 followed by their post code or
town name. Their two nearest testing locations will be SMS'ed
                           back.
Applications: Social
EpiSurveyor is a free, open source tool enabling anyone
to very easily create a handheld data entry form, collect
data on a mobile device, and then transfer the data back
           to a desktop or laptop for analysis
Health+Data mash-up
3
Applications: Politics, Mobilization, Other
Kenya: ““The Ministry of Internal Security
 urges you to please desist from sending or
 forwarding any SMS that may cause public
unrest. This may lead to your prosecution.” “
BBC Africa’s Have Your Say received over
3800 and published over 1300 comments
 after requesting updates from Kenyans
Opportunities
Opportunities: More $ for
applications development
Opportunities: Open Handset
          Alliance
Opportunities: Visual story-telling /
            Ubiquity
Opportunities: wind/solar charging
Opportunities: Wind-Powered Base
              Station
Opportunities: p2p transmission
Opportunities: Phone for the
         Illiterate
Email: evgeny.morozov@gmail.com

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