SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 29
Basics of Edgewise
INDIAN DENTAL ACADEMY
Leader in continuing dental education
www.indiandentalacademy.com

www.indiandentalacademy.com
1ST, 2ND AND 3RD ORDER BENDS IN
STANDARD EDGEWISE APPLIANCE
SYSTEM

www.indiandentalacademy.com
Contributors
Dr. Ashok Jena,
Dr. Sandip Kumar,
Dr. Priyanka Kapoor,
Dr. Hari,
Dr. Neeraj Wadhawan,
Dr. Vishal Gupta,
Dr. Anand Pal Lohia

www.indiandentalacademy.com
First order bends:In and Out bends
Bucco-lingual / Labio-lingual
and Rotational movement.
Second order bends:- Tip bends
Mesio-distal movements.
Third order bends:-

Torque
www.indiandentalacademy.com
FIRST ORDER BENDS
• Purpose:- To contour the arch wire to the buccal
surfaces of teeth, which vary in their labio-lingual
thickness and do not conform to an arch.
• The extent of each bends is dictated by the labiolingual thickness of individual teeth so that a smooth
curve of incisors and canines on their lingual surface
can be achieved.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
• First order bends also helps for derotation
(Molar offset)
• First order bend in between pre-molar and molar is
also known as anti-rotation or toe-in bend and the
size vary from individuals to individual.
• First order bends in the maxillary and mandibular
arch must be co-ordinated.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
• In pre-adjusted edgewise appliance system, first
order bends are built in the bracket bases and buccal
tube base.
• However these may have to be bent depending on
individual requirements of a malocclusion or while
finishing .

www.indiandentalacademy.com
SECOND ORDER BENDS
• Bends in the occluso-gingival direction to maintain the final
angulation of teeth.
• In the incisal area, second order bends (artistic bends)
provide the ideal angulation to these teeth.
• In posterior region, second order bends maintain the distal
tipping of the pre-molars and molars and cause bite opening
(pseudo bite opening).
www.indiandentalacademy.com
V- bend
• To differentiate between anterior and posterior
segment.
• To give separate anterior and posterior root torque.
• For soldering attachments.

www.indiandentalacademy.com
Second order bends Upper wire
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Biomechanical effects of second
order bends
• An intrusive force for bite opening is also
produced in the anterior segment which is
accompanied by a labial crown torque.
• Labial crown torque is controlled by Class II
Elastics in the Upper arch and in lower arch with
tie back molar
www.indiandentalacademy.com
In pre-adjusted edgewise system, second order effects (tip)
are incorporated in the bracket slot but may be useful in
some cases to achieve better finish in terms of angulation of
teeth.

www.indiandentalacademy.com
Second order bend Vs Tip-back bend
• Exaggerated second order bends are known as tip
back bends and are used for anchorage
preparation.

www.indiandentalacademy.com
Types of second order bends:• Short second order bends
• Long second order bends
• Step Up Bends, Step Down: V Bends
• Tip Bends
• Artistic Positioning bends, Long V Bend

www.indiandentalacademy.com
Analysis of Tip Back second order
bends
• Second order Tip-back bends are utilized to prepare
anchorage.
• The degree of tip-back on the terminal molars should
be such that when the arch wire is placed in the
buccal tubes it will cross the cuspid teeth at their
dento-enamel junctions.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
After placing the arch wire in the molar tubes of the
terminal molars when it is raised and ligated to the two
brackets on the first molar teeth, the mesial cusps of
the terminal molars are elevated and the first molars
are depressed. At this point the arch wire will lie
gingival to the brackets on the second pre-molar teeth.

www.indiandentalacademy.com
When the arch wire is placed in the slots of the
second pre-molar brackets, first molars are elevated
and the second premolars are depressed. Thus the
force necessary to tip the terminal molars
transferred to the second premolar teeth. Now the
arch wire lies gingival to the first premolar brackets.

www.indiandentalacademy.com
When the arch wire ligated to the first premolar brackets, first
premolars depressed and second premolars are elevated. Thus
terminal molars are being tipped distally at the expense of
depressing the first premolar teeth. Now arch wire lies gingival
to the canine brackets.

www.indiandentalacademy.com
When canines are engaged, the canines are depressed
and the first premolars are elevated. Thus all the distal
tipping forces on premolars and molars are neutralized
by the depressing force on the canines. This depression
is neither too rapid as it has very large root with well
supported alveolar bone. Now arch wire lies gingival to
the incisors brackets.

www.indiandentalacademy.com
When arch wire ligated to the incisors brackets, the action
is elevation of the canines and depression of the incisors.
These teeth are too small and depressed very rapidly.

www.indiandentalacademy.com
• As the canine and incisors brackets slots are in same
level, the cuspid and both incisors reacts as single
unit to resist the depressing action of the distal
tipping of the terminal molars.
• At this time there is alteration of the occlusal plane. It
has dropped down in its anterior quadrant.
• If no force other than those within the arch wires are
utilized and if the arch wires are left in the mouth for
a long period of time, the end result will be bite
opening and this is not desirable.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The alteration of occlusal plane is however can be maintained
by the anterior box elastics.
By doing this, the roots of the mand. buccal quadrants displace
mesially without much distal tipping of the crowns.
This is because the second order bends remain as second order
bends rather than becoming step down bends if the mand.
occlusal plane is not allowed to drop down anteriorly.

www.indiandentalacademy.com
However, when Class-III elastics are applied along
with anterior box elastics the crowns of the mand.
Buccal segment tipped distally to the desired degree of
anchorage preparation with minimum amount of mesial
root displacement.
Class-III elastics are applied while preparing the
mand. Anchorage and to counteract the mesial
force of the elastics , intermediate pull head hear
has to be worn in the maxillary arch.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
If second order bends are placed in the maxillary arch
without Class-II elastics, the uncontrolled forces move the
root apices of the teeth in the buccal segment in mesial
direction without distal movement of the crown. In such
instances it will leads to mesial displacement of the teeth in
the buccal quadrants of both arches resulting bimaxillary
protrusion.

www.indiandentalacademy.com
THIRD ORDER BENDS
• Torsional bends along the long axis of the
rectangular arch wire are called third order bends or
torque.
• Basically two types of torque depending on the type
of tooth movement:– Buccal (Labial) / Palatal (Lingual) root torque.
– Buccal (Labial) / Palatal (Lingual) crown torque
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Torque may be:* Passive or active torque.
* Continuous or progressive torque.

Continuous torque is recommended in the
mandibular incisor region where as progressive
torque is recommended in the posterior region.

www.indiandentalacademy.com
Active torque
• Torque in an arch wire is said to be active when it is
capable of affecting a torque movement of teeth in a
segment.

Passive torque
• A passive torque in an arch wire is said to be present
when the torque in it does NOT produce torque
movement on full engagement of the wire. The
purpose of the passive torque is to maintain the
already achieved torque.
www.indiandentalacademy.com
In pre-adjusted edgewise appliance system, torque
values are built-in in the brackets. However, a variation
of torque in a segment or for an individual tooth may
required for proper finishing the case .

www.indiandentalacademy.com
Thank you
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Leader in continuing dental education

www.indiandentalacademy.com

More Related Content

What's hot

Elastics in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian denta...
Elastics in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian denta...Elastics in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian denta...
Elastics in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian denta...Indian dental academy
 
Molar distalisation
Molar distalisationMolar distalisation
Molar distalisationTony Pious
 
Bionator and its modification /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian ...
Bionator and its modification /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian ...Bionator and its modification /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian ...
Bionator and its modification /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian ...Indian dental academy
 
The Root Torqueing Auxiliaries in Orthodontics
The Root Torqueing Auxiliaries in OrthodonticsThe Root Torqueing Auxiliaries in Orthodontics
The Root Torqueing Auxiliaries in OrthodonticsDr. Arun Bosco Jerald
 
finishing and detailing in orthodontics
finishing and detailing in orthodonticsfinishing and detailing in orthodontics
finishing and detailing in orthodonticsJasmine Arneja
 
Biomechanics of headgears in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic course...
Biomechanics of headgears in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic course...Biomechanics of headgears in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic course...
Biomechanics of headgears in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic course...Indian dental academy
 
Concepts of orthodontic bracket positioning techniques / fixed orthodontics c...
Concepts of orthodontic bracket positioning techniques / fixed orthodontics c...Concepts of orthodontic bracket positioning techniques / fixed orthodontics c...
Concepts of orthodontic bracket positioning techniques / fixed orthodontics c...Indian dental academy
 
Arch Form in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dent...
Arch Form in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dent...Arch Form in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dent...
Arch Form in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dent...Indian dental academy
 
Begg seminar /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Begg seminar /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Begg seminar /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Begg seminar /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Indian dental academy
 
Roth philosophy /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Roth philosophy /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Roth philosophy /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Roth philosophy /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Indian dental academy
 
Space closure 2 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Space closure 2 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Space closure 2 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Space closure 2 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Indian dental academy
 
Edgewise appliance
Edgewise applianceEdgewise appliance
Edgewise applianceAstha Patel
 

What's hot (20)

MBT
MBTMBT
MBT
 
Dental VTO
Dental VTODental VTO
Dental VTO
 
Elastics in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian denta...
Elastics in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian denta...Elastics in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian denta...
Elastics in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian denta...
 
Construction bite
Construction  bite  Construction  bite
Construction bite
 
Tip and torque
Tip and torque Tip and torque
Tip and torque
 
Molar distalisation
Molar distalisationMolar distalisation
Molar distalisation
 
Tip edge technique for orthodontists by Almuzian
Tip edge technique for orthodontists by AlmuzianTip edge technique for orthodontists by Almuzian
Tip edge technique for orthodontists by Almuzian
 
Retraction loops & springs
Retraction loops & springsRetraction loops & springs
Retraction loops & springs
 
Roth philosophy
Roth philosophyRoth philosophy
Roth philosophy
 
Bionator and its modification /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian ...
Bionator and its modification /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian ...Bionator and its modification /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian ...
Bionator and its modification /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian ...
 
The Root Torqueing Auxiliaries in Orthodontics
The Root Torqueing Auxiliaries in OrthodonticsThe Root Torqueing Auxiliaries in Orthodontics
The Root Torqueing Auxiliaries in Orthodontics
 
finishing and detailing in orthodontics
finishing and detailing in orthodonticsfinishing and detailing in orthodontics
finishing and detailing in orthodontics
 
Biomechanics of headgears in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic course...
Biomechanics of headgears in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic course...Biomechanics of headgears in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic course...
Biomechanics of headgears in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic course...
 
Concepts of orthodontic bracket positioning techniques / fixed orthodontics c...
Concepts of orthodontic bracket positioning techniques / fixed orthodontics c...Concepts of orthodontic bracket positioning techniques / fixed orthodontics c...
Concepts of orthodontic bracket positioning techniques / fixed orthodontics c...
 
Arch Form in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dent...
Arch Form in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dent...Arch Form in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dent...
Arch Form in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dent...
 
Combination anchorage technique
Combination  anchorage techniqueCombination  anchorage technique
Combination anchorage technique
 
Begg seminar /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Begg seminar /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Begg seminar /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Begg seminar /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
 
Roth philosophy /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Roth philosophy /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Roth philosophy /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Roth philosophy /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
 
Space closure 2 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Space closure 2 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Space closure 2 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Space closure 2 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
 
Edgewise appliance
Edgewise applianceEdgewise appliance
Edgewise appliance
 

Viewers also liked

Porque verdaderamente se celebra el Dia Internacional de la Mujer (8 de Marzo)
Porque verdaderamente se celebra el Dia Internacional de la Mujer (8 de Marzo)Porque verdaderamente se celebra el Dia Internacional de la Mujer (8 de Marzo)
Porque verdaderamente se celebra el Dia Internacional de la Mujer (8 de Marzo)Universidad de Cuenca
 
Trabajo de tecnicas- Prescripción de Brackets
Trabajo de tecnicas- Prescripción de BracketsTrabajo de tecnicas- Prescripción de Brackets
Trabajo de tecnicas- Prescripción de BracketsKary Pando
 
Introduccion a la clinica (revision bibliografica)
Introduccion a la clinica (revision bibliografica)Introduccion a la clinica (revision bibliografica)
Introduccion a la clinica (revision bibliografica)ODONTOBIENESTAR
 
Tratamiento ortopedico prequirurgico de Fisuras
Tratamiento ortopedico prequirurgico de FisurasTratamiento ortopedico prequirurgico de Fisuras
Tratamiento ortopedico prequirurgico de Fisurasclaudia cano
 
Cambios Reglamento Técnico 2016 IAAF
Cambios Reglamento Técnico 2016 IAAFCambios Reglamento Técnico 2016 IAAF
Cambios Reglamento Técnico 2016 IAAFUniversidad de Cuenca
 
Sistemas de tratamiento ortodóncico
Sistemas de tratamiento ortodóncicoSistemas de tratamiento ortodóncico
Sistemas de tratamiento ortodóncicoAnhaly Montalvo
 
Anomalias verticales ortodoncia diagnostico y tratamiento
Anomalias verticales ortodoncia diagnostico y tratamientoAnomalias verticales ortodoncia diagnostico y tratamiento
Anomalias verticales ortodoncia diagnostico y tratamientoAlexander Ferrabone
 
TRATAMIENTO DE MORDIDA PROFUNDA CON MINIIMPLANTES: REVISIÓN
TRATAMIENTO DE MORDIDA PROFUNDA CON MINIIMPLANTES: REVISIÓNTRATAMIENTO DE MORDIDA PROFUNDA CON MINIIMPLANTES: REVISIÓN
TRATAMIENTO DE MORDIDA PROFUNDA CON MINIIMPLANTES: REVISIÓNDiego Fernando Toledo Jaramillo
 
Biomecanica dobleces y torque.
Biomecanica dobleces y torque.Biomecanica dobleces y torque.
Biomecanica dobleces y torque.ODONTOBIENESTAR
 
Prescripcion de brackets
Prescripcion de bracketsPrescripcion de brackets
Prescripcion de bracketsPamela Salinas
 
TORQUES Y ANGULACIONES EN ORTODONCIA
TORQUES Y ANGULACIONES EN ORTODONCIATORQUES Y ANGULACIONES EN ORTODONCIA
TORQUES Y ANGULACIONES EN ORTODONCIAJANETHMARIELA
 
Sistemas de ortodoncia fija
Sistemas de ortodoncia fijaSistemas de ortodoncia fija
Sistemas de ortodoncia fijaODONTOBIENESTAR
 

Viewers also liked (20)

Orthodontic brackets part 1
Orthodontic brackets part 1Orthodontic brackets part 1
Orthodontic brackets part 1
 
Porque verdaderamente se celebra el Dia Internacional de la Mujer (8 de Marzo)
Porque verdaderamente se celebra el Dia Internacional de la Mujer (8 de Marzo)Porque verdaderamente se celebra el Dia Internacional de la Mujer (8 de Marzo)
Porque verdaderamente se celebra el Dia Internacional de la Mujer (8 de Marzo)
 
Trabajo de tecnicas- Prescripción de Brackets
Trabajo de tecnicas- Prescripción de BracketsTrabajo de tecnicas- Prescripción de Brackets
Trabajo de tecnicas- Prescripción de Brackets
 
Introduccion a la clinica (revision bibliografica)
Introduccion a la clinica (revision bibliografica)Introduccion a la clinica (revision bibliografica)
Introduccion a la clinica (revision bibliografica)
 
4x2
4x24x2
4x2
 
Tratamiento ortopedico prequirurgico de Fisuras
Tratamiento ortopedico prequirurgico de FisurasTratamiento ortopedico prequirurgico de Fisuras
Tratamiento ortopedico prequirurgico de Fisuras
 
Cambios Reglamento Técnico 2016 IAAF
Cambios Reglamento Técnico 2016 IAAFCambios Reglamento Técnico 2016 IAAF
Cambios Reglamento Técnico 2016 IAAF
 
Sistemas de tratamiento ortodóncico
Sistemas de tratamiento ortodóncicoSistemas de tratamiento ortodóncico
Sistemas de tratamiento ortodóncico
 
Anomalias verticales ortodoncia diagnostico y tratamiento
Anomalias verticales ortodoncia diagnostico y tratamientoAnomalias verticales ortodoncia diagnostico y tratamiento
Anomalias verticales ortodoncia diagnostico y tratamiento
 
TRATAMIENTO DE MORDIDA PROFUNDA CON MINIIMPLANTES: REVISIÓN
TRATAMIENTO DE MORDIDA PROFUNDA CON MINIIMPLANTES: REVISIÓNTRATAMIENTO DE MORDIDA PROFUNDA CON MINIIMPLANTES: REVISIÓN
TRATAMIENTO DE MORDIDA PROFUNDA CON MINIIMPLANTES: REVISIÓN
 
Orthodontic Brackets
Orthodontic Brackets Orthodontic Brackets
Orthodontic Brackets
 
Biomecanica dobleces y torque.
Biomecanica dobleces y torque.Biomecanica dobleces y torque.
Biomecanica dobleces y torque.
 
Técnica Arco de Canto - Edgewise - Ortodoncia
Técnica Arco de Canto  - Edgewise - OrtodonciaTécnica Arco de Canto  - Edgewise - Ortodoncia
Técnica Arco de Canto - Edgewise - Ortodoncia
 
Placa de hawley
Placa de hawleyPlaca de hawley
Placa de hawley
 
Retenedores
RetenedoresRetenedores
Retenedores
 
Prescripcion de brackets
Prescripcion de bracketsPrescripcion de brackets
Prescripcion de brackets
 
TORQUES Y ANGULACIONES EN ORTODONCIA
TORQUES Y ANGULACIONES EN ORTODONCIATORQUES Y ANGULACIONES EN ORTODONCIA
TORQUES Y ANGULACIONES EN ORTODONCIA
 
Mordida Profunda
Mordida ProfundaMordida Profunda
Mordida Profunda
 
Sistemas de ortodoncia fija
Sistemas de ortodoncia fijaSistemas de ortodoncia fija
Sistemas de ortodoncia fija
 
SlideShare 101
SlideShare 101SlideShare 101
SlideShare 101
 

Similar to Edgewise technique /orthodontic courses training

Basics of edge wise /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
Basics of edge wise /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...Basics of edge wise /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
Basics of edge wise /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...Indian dental academy
 
Basics of Edgewise technique / fixed orthodontics course online
Basics of Edgewise technique / fixed orthodontics course onlineBasics of Edgewise technique / fixed orthodontics course online
Basics of Edgewise technique / fixed orthodontics course onlineIndian dental academy
 
Intrusion mechanics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
Intrusion mechanics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...Intrusion mechanics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
Intrusion mechanics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...Indian dental academy
 
Intrusion mechanic and appliances /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Ind...
Intrusion mechanic and appliances /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Ind...Intrusion mechanic and appliances /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Ind...
Intrusion mechanic and appliances /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Ind...Indian dental academy
 
Refined begg 1 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Refined begg 1 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Refined begg 1 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Refined begg 1 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Indian dental academy
 
Refined begg 1 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Refined begg 1 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Refined begg 1 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Refined begg 1 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Indian dental academy
 
Stage iii of begg’s technique changed /certified fixed orthodontic courses by...
Stage iii of begg’s technique changed /certified fixed orthodontic courses by...Stage iii of begg’s technique changed /certified fixed orthodontic courses by...
Stage iii of begg’s technique changed /certified fixed orthodontic courses by...Indian dental academy
 
Anchorage & Its Management In Stage I Of Beggs technique/ fixed orthodontics...
 Anchorage & Its Management In Stage I Of Beggs technique/ fixed orthodontics... Anchorage & Its Management In Stage I Of Beggs technique/ fixed orthodontics...
Anchorage & Its Management In Stage I Of Beggs technique/ fixed orthodontics...Indian dental academy
 
Biomechanics in bagg /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental ac...
Biomechanics in bagg /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental ac...Biomechanics in bagg /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental ac...
Biomechanics in bagg /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental ac...Indian dental academy
 
Stage 3 of begg’s technique changed
Stage 3 of begg’s technique changedStage 3 of begg’s technique changed
Stage 3 of begg’s technique changedIndian dental academy
 
K- Sir loop /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
K- Sir loop /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy K- Sir loop /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
K- Sir loop /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Indian dental academy
 
Components of begg appliance /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...
Components of begg appliance /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...Components of begg appliance /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...
Components of begg appliance /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...Indian dental academy
 
General considerations of stage 2 in beggs technique
General considerations of stage 2 in beggs techniqueGeneral considerations of stage 2 in beggs technique
General considerations of stage 2 in beggs techniqueIndian dental academy
 
Anchorage /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Anchorage /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Anchorage /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Anchorage /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Indian dental academy
 
Anchorage in beggs technique /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...
Anchorage in beggs technique /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...Anchorage in beggs technique /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...
Anchorage in beggs technique /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...Indian dental academy
 
The stage iii of begg technique /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Ind...
The stage iii of begg technique   /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Ind...The stage iii of begg technique   /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Ind...
The stage iii of begg technique /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Ind...Indian dental academy
 
Bracket prescriptions partii /cosmetic dentistry courses
Bracket prescriptions partii /cosmetic dentistry coursesBracket prescriptions partii /cosmetic dentistry courses
Bracket prescriptions partii /cosmetic dentistry coursesIndian dental academy
 
The stage iii of begg technique including problem /certified fixed o...
The stage iii of begg technique including          problem /certified fixed o...The stage iii of begg technique including          problem /certified fixed o...
The stage iii of begg technique including problem /certified fixed o...Indian dental academy
 

Similar to Edgewise technique /orthodontic courses training (20)

Basics of edge wise /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
Basics of edge wise /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...Basics of edge wise /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
Basics of edge wise /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
 
Basics of Edgewise technique / fixed orthodontics course online
Basics of Edgewise technique / fixed orthodontics course onlineBasics of Edgewise technique / fixed orthodontics course online
Basics of Edgewise technique / fixed orthodontics course online
 
Intrusion mechanics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
Intrusion mechanics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...Intrusion mechanics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
Intrusion mechanics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
 
Intrusion mechanic and appliances /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Ind...
Intrusion mechanic and appliances /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Ind...Intrusion mechanic and appliances /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Ind...
Intrusion mechanic and appliances /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Ind...
 
Refined begg 1 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Refined begg 1 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Refined begg 1 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Refined begg 1 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
 
Refined begg 1 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Refined begg 1 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Refined begg 1 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Refined begg 1 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
 
Stage iii of begg’s technique changed /certified fixed orthodontic courses by...
Stage iii of begg’s technique changed /certified fixed orthodontic courses by...Stage iii of begg’s technique changed /certified fixed orthodontic courses by...
Stage iii of begg’s technique changed /certified fixed orthodontic courses by...
 
Anchorage & Its Management In Stage I Of Beggs technique/ fixed orthodontics...
 Anchorage & Its Management In Stage I Of Beggs technique/ fixed orthodontics... Anchorage & Its Management In Stage I Of Beggs technique/ fixed orthodontics...
Anchorage & Its Management In Stage I Of Beggs technique/ fixed orthodontics...
 
Anchorage (5)
Anchorage (5)Anchorage (5)
Anchorage (5)
 
Biomechanics in bagg /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental ac...
Biomechanics in bagg /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental ac...Biomechanics in bagg /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental ac...
Biomechanics in bagg /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental ac...
 
Stage 3 of begg’s technique changed
Stage 3 of begg’s technique changedStage 3 of begg’s technique changed
Stage 3 of begg’s technique changed
 
K- Sir loop /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
K- Sir loop /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy K- Sir loop /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
K- Sir loop /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
 
Components of begg appliance /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...
Components of begg appliance /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...Components of begg appliance /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...
Components of begg appliance /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...
 
General considerations of stage 2 in beggs technique
General considerations of stage 2 in beggs techniqueGeneral considerations of stage 2 in beggs technique
General considerations of stage 2 in beggs technique
 
Refined beggs technique
Refined beggs techniqueRefined beggs technique
Refined beggs technique
 
Anchorage /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Anchorage /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy Anchorage /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
Anchorage /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
 
Anchorage in beggs technique /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...
Anchorage in beggs technique /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...Anchorage in beggs technique /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...
Anchorage in beggs technique /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...
 
The stage iii of begg technique /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Ind...
The stage iii of begg technique   /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Ind...The stage iii of begg technique   /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Ind...
The stage iii of begg technique /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Ind...
 
Bracket prescriptions partii /cosmetic dentistry courses
Bracket prescriptions partii /cosmetic dentistry coursesBracket prescriptions partii /cosmetic dentistry courses
Bracket prescriptions partii /cosmetic dentistry courses
 
The stage iii of begg technique including problem /certified fixed o...
The stage iii of begg technique including          problem /certified fixed o...The stage iii of begg technique including          problem /certified fixed o...
The stage iii of begg technique including problem /certified fixed o...
 

More from Indian dental academy

Indian Dentist - relocate to united kingdom
Indian Dentist - relocate to united kingdomIndian Dentist - relocate to united kingdom
Indian Dentist - relocate to united kingdomIndian dental academy
 
Invisalign -invisible aligners course in india
Invisalign -invisible aligners course in india Invisalign -invisible aligners course in india
Invisalign -invisible aligners course in india Indian dental academy
 
Invisible aligners for your orthodontics pratice
Invisible aligners for your orthodontics praticeInvisible aligners for your orthodontics pratice
Invisible aligners for your orthodontics praticeIndian dental academy
 
Development of muscles of mastication / dental implant courses
Development of muscles of mastication / dental implant coursesDevelopment of muscles of mastication / dental implant courses
Development of muscles of mastication / dental implant coursesIndian dental academy
 
Corticosteriods uses in dentistry/ oral surgery courses  
Corticosteriods uses in dentistry/ oral surgery courses  Corticosteriods uses in dentistry/ oral surgery courses  
Corticosteriods uses in dentistry/ oral surgery courses  Indian dental academy
 
Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...
Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...
Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...Indian dental academy
 
Diagnosis and treatment planning in completely endntulous arches/dental courses
Diagnosis and treatment planning in completely endntulous arches/dental coursesDiagnosis and treatment planning in completely endntulous arches/dental courses
Diagnosis and treatment planning in completely endntulous arches/dental coursesIndian dental academy
 
Properties of Denture base materials /rotary endodontic courses
Properties of Denture base materials /rotary endodontic coursesProperties of Denture base materials /rotary endodontic courses
Properties of Denture base materials /rotary endodontic coursesIndian dental academy
 
Use of modified tooth forms in complete denture occlusion / dental implant...
Use of modified  tooth forms  in  complete denture occlusion / dental implant...Use of modified  tooth forms  in  complete denture occlusion / dental implant...
Use of modified tooth forms in complete denture occlusion / dental implant...Indian dental academy
 
Dental luting cements / oral surgery courses  
Dental   luting cements / oral surgery courses  Dental   luting cements / oral surgery courses  
Dental luting cements / oral surgery courses  Indian dental academy
 
Dental casting alloys/ oral surgery courses  
Dental casting alloys/ oral surgery courses  Dental casting alloys/ oral surgery courses  
Dental casting alloys/ oral surgery courses  Indian dental academy
 
Dental casting investment materials/endodontic courses
Dental casting investment materials/endodontic coursesDental casting investment materials/endodontic courses
Dental casting investment materials/endodontic coursesIndian dental academy
 
Dental casting waxes/ oral surgery courses  
Dental casting waxes/ oral surgery courses  Dental casting waxes/ oral surgery courses  
Dental casting waxes/ oral surgery courses  Indian dental academy
 
Dental ceramics/prosthodontic courses
Dental ceramics/prosthodontic coursesDental ceramics/prosthodontic courses
Dental ceramics/prosthodontic coursesIndian dental academy
 
Dental implant/ oral surgery courses  
Dental implant/ oral surgery courses  Dental implant/ oral surgery courses  
Dental implant/ oral surgery courses  Indian dental academy
 
Dental perspective/cosmetic dentistry courses
Dental perspective/cosmetic dentistry coursesDental perspective/cosmetic dentistry courses
Dental perspective/cosmetic dentistry coursesIndian dental academy
 
Dental tissues and their replacements/ oral surgery courses  
Dental tissues and their replacements/ oral surgery courses  Dental tissues and their replacements/ oral surgery courses  
Dental tissues and their replacements/ oral surgery courses  Indian dental academy
 
Dentalcasting alloys/certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
Dentalcasting alloys/certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...Dentalcasting alloys/certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
Dentalcasting alloys/certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...Indian dental academy
 

More from Indian dental academy (20)

Indian Dentist - relocate to united kingdom
Indian Dentist - relocate to united kingdomIndian Dentist - relocate to united kingdom
Indian Dentist - relocate to united kingdom
 
Invisalign -invisible aligners course in india
Invisalign -invisible aligners course in india Invisalign -invisible aligners course in india
Invisalign -invisible aligners course in india
 
Invisible aligners for your orthodontics pratice
Invisible aligners for your orthodontics praticeInvisible aligners for your orthodontics pratice
Invisible aligners for your orthodontics pratice
 
online fixed orthodontics course
online fixed orthodontics courseonline fixed orthodontics course
online fixed orthodontics course
 
online orthodontics course
online orthodontics courseonline orthodontics course
online orthodontics course
 
Development of muscles of mastication / dental implant courses
Development of muscles of mastication / dental implant coursesDevelopment of muscles of mastication / dental implant courses
Development of muscles of mastication / dental implant courses
 
Corticosteriods uses in dentistry/ oral surgery courses  
Corticosteriods uses in dentistry/ oral surgery courses  Corticosteriods uses in dentistry/ oral surgery courses  
Corticosteriods uses in dentistry/ oral surgery courses  
 
Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...
Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...
Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...
 
Diagnosis and treatment planning in completely endntulous arches/dental courses
Diagnosis and treatment planning in completely endntulous arches/dental coursesDiagnosis and treatment planning in completely endntulous arches/dental courses
Diagnosis and treatment planning in completely endntulous arches/dental courses
 
Properties of Denture base materials /rotary endodontic courses
Properties of Denture base materials /rotary endodontic coursesProperties of Denture base materials /rotary endodontic courses
Properties of Denture base materials /rotary endodontic courses
 
Use of modified tooth forms in complete denture occlusion / dental implant...
Use of modified  tooth forms  in  complete denture occlusion / dental implant...Use of modified  tooth forms  in  complete denture occlusion / dental implant...
Use of modified tooth forms in complete denture occlusion / dental implant...
 
Dental luting cements / oral surgery courses  
Dental   luting cements / oral surgery courses  Dental   luting cements / oral surgery courses  
Dental luting cements / oral surgery courses  
 
Dental casting alloys/ oral surgery courses  
Dental casting alloys/ oral surgery courses  Dental casting alloys/ oral surgery courses  
Dental casting alloys/ oral surgery courses  
 
Dental casting investment materials/endodontic courses
Dental casting investment materials/endodontic coursesDental casting investment materials/endodontic courses
Dental casting investment materials/endodontic courses
 
Dental casting waxes/ oral surgery courses  
Dental casting waxes/ oral surgery courses  Dental casting waxes/ oral surgery courses  
Dental casting waxes/ oral surgery courses  
 
Dental ceramics/prosthodontic courses
Dental ceramics/prosthodontic coursesDental ceramics/prosthodontic courses
Dental ceramics/prosthodontic courses
 
Dental implant/ oral surgery courses  
Dental implant/ oral surgery courses  Dental implant/ oral surgery courses  
Dental implant/ oral surgery courses  
 
Dental perspective/cosmetic dentistry courses
Dental perspective/cosmetic dentistry coursesDental perspective/cosmetic dentistry courses
Dental perspective/cosmetic dentistry courses
 
Dental tissues and their replacements/ oral surgery courses  
Dental tissues and their replacements/ oral surgery courses  Dental tissues and their replacements/ oral surgery courses  
Dental tissues and their replacements/ oral surgery courses  
 
Dentalcasting alloys/certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
Dentalcasting alloys/certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...Dentalcasting alloys/certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
Dentalcasting alloys/certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...
 

Recently uploaded

Call Girls Nagpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Nagpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Nagpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Nagpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel room
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel roomLucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel room
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel roomdiscovermytutordmt
 
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...astropune
 
Call Girls Faridabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Faridabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Faridabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Faridabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...CALL GIRLS
 
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Varanasi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...narwatsonia7
 
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...astropune
 
💎VVIP Kolkata Call Girls Parganas🩱7001035870🩱Independent Girl ( Ac Rooms Avai...
💎VVIP Kolkata Call Girls Parganas🩱7001035870🩱Independent Girl ( Ac Rooms Avai...💎VVIP Kolkata Call Girls Parganas🩱7001035870🩱Independent Girl ( Ac Rooms Avai...
💎VVIP Kolkata Call Girls Parganas🩱7001035870🩱Independent Girl ( Ac Rooms Avai...Taniya Sharma
 
Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...Garima Khatri
 
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
 
Night 7k to 12k Chennai City Center Call Girls 👉👉 7427069034⭐⭐ 100% Genuine E...
Night 7k to 12k Chennai City Center Call Girls 👉👉 7427069034⭐⭐ 100% Genuine E...Night 7k to 12k Chennai City Center Call Girls 👉👉 7427069034⭐⭐ 100% Genuine E...
Night 7k to 12k Chennai City Center Call Girls 👉👉 7427069034⭐⭐ 100% Genuine E...hotbabesbook
 
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual Needs
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual NeedsBangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual Needs
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual NeedsGfnyt
 
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...jageshsingh5554
 
Call Girls Bhubaneswar Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Bhubaneswar Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Call Girls Bhubaneswar Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Bhubaneswar Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Dipal Arora
 
Call Girls Jabalpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Jabalpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Jabalpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Jabalpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...narwatsonia7
 
Call Girls Kochi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Kochi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Kochi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Kochi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
Top Rated Hyderabad Call Girls Erragadda ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine ...
Top Rated  Hyderabad Call Girls Erragadda ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine ...Top Rated  Hyderabad Call Girls Erragadda ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine ...
Top Rated Hyderabad Call Girls Erragadda ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine ...chandars293
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Call Girls Nagpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Nagpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Nagpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Nagpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel room
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel roomLucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel room
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel room
 
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
 
Call Girls Faridabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Faridabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Faridabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Faridabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
 
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Varanasi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
 
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...
 
💎VVIP Kolkata Call Girls Parganas🩱7001035870🩱Independent Girl ( Ac Rooms Avai...
💎VVIP Kolkata Call Girls Parganas🩱7001035870🩱Independent Girl ( Ac Rooms Avai...💎VVIP Kolkata Call Girls Parganas🩱7001035870🩱Independent Girl ( Ac Rooms Avai...
💎VVIP Kolkata Call Girls Parganas🩱7001035870🩱Independent Girl ( Ac Rooms Avai...
 
Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
 
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...
 
Night 7k to 12k Chennai City Center Call Girls 👉👉 7427069034⭐⭐ 100% Genuine E...
Night 7k to 12k Chennai City Center Call Girls 👉👉 7427069034⭐⭐ 100% Genuine E...Night 7k to 12k Chennai City Center Call Girls 👉👉 7427069034⭐⭐ 100% Genuine E...
Night 7k to 12k Chennai City Center Call Girls 👉👉 7427069034⭐⭐ 100% Genuine E...
 
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual Needs
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual NeedsBangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual Needs
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual Needs
 
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
 
Call Girls Bhubaneswar Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Bhubaneswar Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Call Girls Bhubaneswar Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Bhubaneswar Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
 
Call Girls Jabalpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Jabalpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Jabalpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Jabalpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...
 
Call Girls Kochi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Kochi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Kochi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Kochi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Top Rated Hyderabad Call Girls Erragadda ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine ...
Top Rated  Hyderabad Call Girls Erragadda ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine ...Top Rated  Hyderabad Call Girls Erragadda ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine ...
Top Rated Hyderabad Call Girls Erragadda ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine ...
 

Edgewise technique /orthodontic courses training

  • 1. Basics of Edgewise INDIAN DENTAL ACADEMY Leader in continuing dental education www.indiandentalacademy.com www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 2. 1ST, 2ND AND 3RD ORDER BENDS IN STANDARD EDGEWISE APPLIANCE SYSTEM www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 3. Contributors Dr. Ashok Jena, Dr. Sandip Kumar, Dr. Priyanka Kapoor, Dr. Hari, Dr. Neeraj Wadhawan, Dr. Vishal Gupta, Dr. Anand Pal Lohia www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 4. First order bends:In and Out bends Bucco-lingual / Labio-lingual and Rotational movement. Second order bends:- Tip bends Mesio-distal movements. Third order bends:- Torque www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 5. FIRST ORDER BENDS • Purpose:- To contour the arch wire to the buccal surfaces of teeth, which vary in their labio-lingual thickness and do not conform to an arch. • The extent of each bends is dictated by the labiolingual thickness of individual teeth so that a smooth curve of incisors and canines on their lingual surface can be achieved. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 6. • First order bends also helps for derotation (Molar offset) • First order bend in between pre-molar and molar is also known as anti-rotation or toe-in bend and the size vary from individuals to individual. • First order bends in the maxillary and mandibular arch must be co-ordinated. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 7. • In pre-adjusted edgewise appliance system, first order bends are built in the bracket bases and buccal tube base. • However these may have to be bent depending on individual requirements of a malocclusion or while finishing . www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 8. SECOND ORDER BENDS • Bends in the occluso-gingival direction to maintain the final angulation of teeth. • In the incisal area, second order bends (artistic bends) provide the ideal angulation to these teeth. • In posterior region, second order bends maintain the distal tipping of the pre-molars and molars and cause bite opening (pseudo bite opening). www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 9. V- bend • To differentiate between anterior and posterior segment. • To give separate anterior and posterior root torque. • For soldering attachments. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 10. Second order bends Upper wire www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 11. Biomechanical effects of second order bends • An intrusive force for bite opening is also produced in the anterior segment which is accompanied by a labial crown torque. • Labial crown torque is controlled by Class II Elastics in the Upper arch and in lower arch with tie back molar www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 12. In pre-adjusted edgewise system, second order effects (tip) are incorporated in the bracket slot but may be useful in some cases to achieve better finish in terms of angulation of teeth. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 13. Second order bend Vs Tip-back bend • Exaggerated second order bends are known as tip back bends and are used for anchorage preparation. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 14. Types of second order bends:• Short second order bends • Long second order bends • Step Up Bends, Step Down: V Bends • Tip Bends • Artistic Positioning bends, Long V Bend www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 15. Analysis of Tip Back second order bends • Second order Tip-back bends are utilized to prepare anchorage. • The degree of tip-back on the terminal molars should be such that when the arch wire is placed in the buccal tubes it will cross the cuspid teeth at their dento-enamel junctions. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 16. After placing the arch wire in the molar tubes of the terminal molars when it is raised and ligated to the two brackets on the first molar teeth, the mesial cusps of the terminal molars are elevated and the first molars are depressed. At this point the arch wire will lie gingival to the brackets on the second pre-molar teeth. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 17. When the arch wire is placed in the slots of the second pre-molar brackets, first molars are elevated and the second premolars are depressed. Thus the force necessary to tip the terminal molars transferred to the second premolar teeth. Now the arch wire lies gingival to the first premolar brackets. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 18. When the arch wire ligated to the first premolar brackets, first premolars depressed and second premolars are elevated. Thus terminal molars are being tipped distally at the expense of depressing the first premolar teeth. Now arch wire lies gingival to the canine brackets. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 19. When canines are engaged, the canines are depressed and the first premolars are elevated. Thus all the distal tipping forces on premolars and molars are neutralized by the depressing force on the canines. This depression is neither too rapid as it has very large root with well supported alveolar bone. Now arch wire lies gingival to the incisors brackets. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 20. When arch wire ligated to the incisors brackets, the action is elevation of the canines and depression of the incisors. These teeth are too small and depressed very rapidly. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 21. • As the canine and incisors brackets slots are in same level, the cuspid and both incisors reacts as single unit to resist the depressing action of the distal tipping of the terminal molars. • At this time there is alteration of the occlusal plane. It has dropped down in its anterior quadrant. • If no force other than those within the arch wires are utilized and if the arch wires are left in the mouth for a long period of time, the end result will be bite opening and this is not desirable. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 22. The alteration of occlusal plane is however can be maintained by the anterior box elastics. By doing this, the roots of the mand. buccal quadrants displace mesially without much distal tipping of the crowns. This is because the second order bends remain as second order bends rather than becoming step down bends if the mand. occlusal plane is not allowed to drop down anteriorly. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 23. However, when Class-III elastics are applied along with anterior box elastics the crowns of the mand. Buccal segment tipped distally to the desired degree of anchorage preparation with minimum amount of mesial root displacement. Class-III elastics are applied while preparing the mand. Anchorage and to counteract the mesial force of the elastics , intermediate pull head hear has to be worn in the maxillary arch. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 24. If second order bends are placed in the maxillary arch without Class-II elastics, the uncontrolled forces move the root apices of the teeth in the buccal segment in mesial direction without distal movement of the crown. In such instances it will leads to mesial displacement of the teeth in the buccal quadrants of both arches resulting bimaxillary protrusion. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 25. THIRD ORDER BENDS • Torsional bends along the long axis of the rectangular arch wire are called third order bends or torque. • Basically two types of torque depending on the type of tooth movement:– Buccal (Labial) / Palatal (Lingual) root torque. – Buccal (Labial) / Palatal (Lingual) crown torque www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 26. Torque may be:* Passive or active torque. * Continuous or progressive torque. Continuous torque is recommended in the mandibular incisor region where as progressive torque is recommended in the posterior region. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 27. Active torque • Torque in an arch wire is said to be active when it is capable of affecting a torque movement of teeth in a segment. Passive torque • A passive torque in an arch wire is said to be present when the torque in it does NOT produce torque movement on full engagement of the wire. The purpose of the passive torque is to maintain the already achieved torque. www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 28. In pre-adjusted edgewise appliance system, torque values are built-in in the brackets. However, a variation of torque in a segment or for an individual tooth may required for proper finishing the case . www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 29. Thank you www.indiandentalacademy.com Leader in continuing dental education www.indiandentalacademy.com