HSBC is evaluating options to improve its credit card rewards program in Hong Kong. The current program offers standard benefits with low communication, but competitors now offer differentiated benefits with high communication. Option 1 would increase communication for the standard program. Option 2 would offer differentiated benefits with low communication. Option 3 would offer differentiated benefits with high communication, which could increase costs and market share the most. A multi-attribute analysis will evaluate the options based on costs, customer perception, market share, attractiveness, and awareness to determine the best approach.
3. Company Profile
1865: Named after Hong Kong & Shangai Banking Corporation
Limited was established.
1993: Headquarter in London.
1998: `Your world of finance services.`
2001: `The World’s local bank.`
2005: More than 9,800 offices in 77 countries
Europe, the Asia-Pacific, the Americas, the Middle-
East and Africa.
3
4. Company Mission
5
core
business
principles:
outstanding
customer
service
effec:ve
and
efficient
opera:ons
strong
capital
and
liquidity
economical
lending
policy
technological
infrastructure
and
service
packages
4
6. Credit Card Market in Hong Kong
• Usage of credit card growing rapidly.
• 1998 – 2003:
umber of transaction
N 112%
alue of transaction
V 68%
• Wider acceptance of credit cards in retail outlets.
Reasons
• The ability to do low-value transacations.
• The growth in e-commerce.
6
7. Situation audit – Rewards program
Early years
1995-1996
• First point-based loyalty programs
1997-1998 introduced.
• ardholders earned bonus points and used
C
them to redeem against a selection of
1999-2001 items from the catalogue.
2002-2005
7
8. Situation audit – Rewards program
The Downturn
1995-1996
• Redemption items went out stock because
1997-1998 of supply issues.
• Products become outdated.
• Long waiting periods for redemptions.
1999-2001 • Competitors began offering cash vouchers.
2002-2005
8
9. Situation audit – Rewards program
Recovery
1995-1996
• Began expanding its market share and
1997-1998 usage rate of campaigns.
• New catalogues were issued.
• Customer’s perception improved
1999-2001
2002-2005
9
10. Situation audit – Rewards program
Best-in-Town
1995-1996
• Cash multiplier
1997-1998 • Rewards multiplier
• Point share within friends and family.
• Special of the month items (%40
1999-2001 discounts)
• In 2003, online redemption service was
launched.
2002-2005 • The ability to pay income taxes with HSBC
credit cards.
10
11. SWOT
Strength
Weakness
• Profitable
from
issue
• Huge
costs
involved
Credit
Card
• Record
profits
ending
• Awareness
to
the
• Complexity
usability
customer
of
the
program
• Partnership
with
Hong
Kong
merchants
• Interna:onal
Finance
• China
Market
11
12. SWOT
Opportuni:es
Threats
• Gaining
a
larger
share
• Direct
cash-‐rebate
of
receivables
and
instant
• Be
aware
of
the
cost
redemp:on
systems
• Revolvers
segment
• Commodi:za:on
of
rewards
programs
• Email
viruses
12
13. Problem/Decision statement
How
HSBC
sustain
its
leadership
in
terms
of
market
share
and
customers
percep1ons,
increase
the
balance
of
revolvers
and
did
not
significantly
raise
costs
13
14. Alternatives
Communica@on
of
the
program
+
benefits
low
high
differen:ated
Benefits
of
the
program
Op@on
2
Op@on
3
Low
communica:on
High
communica:on
+
+
Differen:ated
benefits
Differen:ated
benefits
Status
quo
Op@on
1
standard
Low
communica:on
High
communica:on
+
+
Standard
benefits
Standard
benefits
14
15. Critical issues
verall
costs
O
ustomer
percep@on
C
brand arket
share
M
Rrac@veness
A
wareness
A
rewards program
15
16. Critical issues
Cri@cal
Issues
Influencers
Weight
• Communica:on
expenses
Overall
costs
• Larger
number
of
redemp:on
items
25%
• Bigger
rewards
for
a
given
level
of
spending
BRAND
• Communica:on
efforts:
posi:oning,
campaigns,
etc
Customer
percep@on
12.5%
• Benefits
offered
from
the
program
• Communica:on
efforts
and
benefits
offered
from
Market
share
12.5%
the
program
focusing
in
“revolver”
segment
• Direct
cash
rebates
or
instant
cash
back
• Broad
selec:on
of
rewards
REWARDS
PROGRAM
ARrac@veness
25%
• Easy
to
understand
• Differen:a:ons
and
improvements
• Media
and
non-‐media
efforts
to
communicate
the
Awareness
25%
rewards
program
and
its
benefits
16
17. Analysis
Status
quo
Op@on
1
Op@on
2
Op@on
3
Low
communica:on
High
communica:on
Low
communica:on
High
communica:on
+
+
+
+
Standard
benefits
Standard
benefits
Differen:ated
benefits
Differen:ated
benefits
ow
overall
costs
L igh
costs
related
H igh
costs
related
H igh
overall
costs
H
to
communica:on
to
new
benefits
ood
customer
G igher
customer
H
percep:on
ood
customer
G ood
customer
G percep:on
percep:on
percep:on
eadership,
but
L eadership
and
L
stable
market
share
eadership,
but
L eadership,
but
L increasing
market
stable
market
share
stable
market
share
share
egular
R
a[rac:veness
of
the
egular
R ifferen:ated
D ifferen:ated
D
rewards
program
a[rac:veness
of
the
a[rac:veness
of
the
a[rac:veness
of
the
rewards
program
rewards
program
rewards
program
egular
awareness
of
R
rewards
program
igher
awareness
of
H egular
awareness
of
R igher
awareness
of
H
rewards
program
rewards
program
rewards
program
17
18. Analysis
Status
quo
Op@on
1
Op@on
2
Op@on
3
Low
communica:on
High
communica:on
Low
communica:on
High
communica:on
+
+
+
+
Standard
benefits
Standard
benefits
Differen:ated
benefits
Differen:ated
benefits
ow
overall
costs
L igh
costs
related
H “EVEN
igh
costs
related
H igh
overall
costs
H
to
communica:on
to
new
benefits
ood
customer
G
CONSIDERING
igher
customer
H
percep:on
THAT
OUR
ood
customer
G ood
customer
G percep:on
REWARDS
percep:on
percep:on
“I
WANT
TO
BE
“OK,
SINCE
WE
eadership,
but
L “I
DON’T
WANT
PROGRAM
DIFFERENT
And
eadership
a ND
L
ARE
THE
LEADERS
stable
market
share
eadership,
but
L TO
BE
STANDARD,
eadership,
but
L increasing
market
PROVIDE
stable
market
share
stable
market
share
THAT
Eshare
VERYBODY
LET’S
KEEP
BUT
I
ALSO
CAN’T
egular
R STANDARD
KNOWS
ABOUT
EVERYTHING
The
a[rac:veness
of
t HE
egular
R SPEND
A
LOT
OF
ifferen:ated
D
BENEFITS,
LET’S
ME.
ifferen:ated
E
D
SHOW
M
rewards
T
IS…”
WAY
I program
a[rac:veness
of
the
MONEY…”
a[rac:veness
of
the
a[rac:veness
of
the
AT
LEAST
MAKE
rewards
program
rewards
program
THE
MONEY!!!”
rewards
program
egular
awareness
of
R THE
CONSUMERS
rewards
program
KNOW
MORE
of
Higher
awareness
egular
awareness
of
R igher
awareness
of
H
rewards
program
rewards
program
rewards
program
ABOUT
IT…”
18
20. Recommendations
Increase
the
budget
related
to
the
rewards
programs
Reduce
costs
in
the
future
20
21. Recommendations
Surveys
Provide
a
mix
of
redemp:on
catalogues
+
instant
redemp:on
program
CSD
21
22. Recommendations
Online
plaorm
for
the
rewards
program
Online
catalogues
Extend
the
validity
of
points
for
5
years
Iden:fy
the
“revolvers”
in
the
customers
database
22