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Presented by:
ANKUR CHANDRA
MAYANK PARASHAR
DHEERAJ KHATWANI
                    Amul
HARSH JAIN               Sales &
MOHIT SHARMA       Distribution Study
RAJAT .
Overview

• The Brand „Amul‟ is owned by The Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing
  Federation.

• GCMMF is Largest Food Products Marketing organization of India, with
  a revenue of $1.5 Billion.

• It links 2.8 Million Village Milk producers and 13,141 Cooperative
  Societies across 13 Districts to milk and dairy consumers across India.

• White revolution of India was an initiative under the Umbrella of Amul.

• Amul sells its products around the world in 40 countries.
Key Elements of Business Model
• Operations that are low cost, high quality and high efficiency
  (Competitive Edge).
• Strict margins at retail and distribution ends, utilizing economies of
  scale to remain competitive.
• High Sharing of profits with Farmers, to develop long-term
  relationships with them.
Product Classification


    D                 I             L
Dairy Products
                  Ice Cream
    Butter

   Cheese                        Liquid Milk

    VHT
                 Frozen Paneer
    Kool
Amul has a wide range of products:

  Cheese
                            Powder Milk                                      For Cooking
  · Amul Pasteurised
                            · Amul Spray Infant Milk                         · Amul/Sagar Pure
    Processed Cheese
                              Food                                             Ghee
  · Amul Cheese
                            · Amul Instant Full         Health Drinks        · Cooking Butter
    Spreads
                              Cream Milk Powder                              · Amul Malai Paneer
  · Amul Emmental                                       · Nutramul
                            · Sagar Skimmed Milk                             · Utterly Delicious
    Cheese
                              Powder                    · Amul Shakti          Pizza
  · Amul Pizza                                            Health Food
                            · Sagar Tea Coffee                               · Mithai Mate
    Mozzarella Cheese                                     Drink
                              Whitener                                       · Masti Dahi
  · Gouda Cheese
                            · Amulya Dairy Whitener                          · Pro-Biotic Dahi



                                                                                                    Product
                                                                             ·




                                            AMUL                                                    Portfolio

Bread Spreads           Milk Drinks                    Fresh Milk             Desserts

· Amul Butter           ·   Amul Kool Milk Shaake      · Amul Fresh Milk      · Amul Ice Creams
· Amul Lite             ·   Amul Kool                  · Amul Gold Milk       · Amul Shrikhand
· Delicious Table       ·   Amul Kool Cafe             · Amul Taaza Double    · Amul Mithaee
  Margarine             ·   Kool Koko                    Toned Milk             Gulab Jamuns
                        · Nutramul Energy Drink        · Amul Lite Slim &     · Amul Chocolates
                        · Amul Kool Chocolate Milk       Trim Milk            · Amul Basundi
                        · Amul Kool Flavoured          · Amul Fresh Cream     · Amul Yogi Yoghurt
                          Bottled Milk                 · Amul Shakti Toned
                        · Amul Kool Flavoured            Milk
                          Tetra Pack                   · Amul Calci+
                        · Amul Kool Masti Spiced       · Amul Buttermilk
                          Buttermilk
                        · Amul Lassee
                        · Amul Kool Thandai
The Supply Chain

  Dairy cooperative society at
  village level


  Milk union at district level


  Milk federation at state level
Village Dairy Cooperative Society
 (VDCS)
• Collection of surplus milk & payment based on quality & quantity.

• Providing support services to the members.

• Selling liquid milk for local consumers of the village.

• Supplying                    milk                   to              the
  District Milk Union
Member Unions or Depots
•   Procurement of milk from the VDCS
•   Providing input services to the producers.
•   Conducting training on Cooperative development
•   Providing management support & regular supervision to the VDCS.
•   Establish Chilling Centers & Dairy Plants for processing the milk.
•   Selling liquid milk & milk products within the District.
•   Process milk into various milk & milk products.
•   Decide       on     the    prices    of     milk     to    be    paid   to
    milk producers.
Corporate Office Functions
• Marketing of milk & milk products
• Establish distribution network
• Arranging transportation from the Milk Unions to the market.
• Creating & maintaining a brand
• Providing Technical Inputs, management support & advisory services.
• Decide on the products to be manufactured at various Milk Unions (product-
  mix)
• Conduct long-term Milk Production, Procurement, Processing & Marketing
  Planning
• Conflict Resolution & keeping the entire structure intact
Procurement Network
• An average of 1,000 Farmers sell milk at a Local Cooperative society.
• Each Farmer has plastic cards for identification.
• The Identification Number is fed into a computer.
• The milk is then weighed and the fat content of the milk is measured
  by an electronic fat testing machine.
• The Computer then calculates the amount due to a farmer on the basis
  of the fat content in the milk.
• The value of the milk is then printed out on a slip and handed over to
  farmer who collects the payment at adjacent window.
Policies

• Regarding Rural market: No different policy for Rural Market.



• Differential Prices: Most of the Amul product has lower prices in state
  of Gujarat due to less transportation cost.



• Unused Milk: Milk, once, supplied to retailer is not taken back. Retailer
  uses the unused milk after “Best before” date for making other dairy
  products such as Paneer, etc.
Sales Forecasting
• Retailer Forecasting.

• Backend Data.

• Festivals and Special Occasions.

• Seasonal demand.
Distribution and Dealers
Distribution Channel – From the manufacturing units to the retailers.

• Amul products are available in over 800,000 retail outlets across India
  through its network of over 5,000 distributors.

• First Leg – From manufacturing units to Depots: Amul has 65 depots
  across major cities of India.

• Second Leg – From Depot to Wholesale Dealers: Amul has a network
  of over 5000 distributors . The margins offered to the distributors
  range between 3-5%.On every crate there is a margin of Rs 5.5 .No
  volume discounts to distributors, prices are fixed.

•    Third Leg - This is the flow of good from WD‟s to retailers, a beat plan
    is prepared and transportation is done on auto-rickshaws, rickshaws
    and bicycles.
Distributors : Rohit and Co. (Ghatkopar , Tilak Nagar, Vidyavihar)



   Day         • Different schedules for both Tetra pack and pouch milk
 Schedule


                • Sales (in value and volume), Gross Profit, Net Profit
   Profit       • Expenses – Staff , Rent (warehouse + delivery vans)
Margins and
 Expenses
                  , Electricity Bills



Man Power      • Staff and Roles
    and        • Cold Storage and warehouses : FIFO
 storage
  facility



                • 1 day long “Product Launch Conference”
Training and    • Motivation : Amul-The Brand
 Motivation
Communication &
Advertising
• Corporate campaign: The Taste of India
• Amul butter girl is one of the longest run ad campaigns in the
  country (44 years!!!)
• Umbrella Branding
• Institutional Advertising
• Promotion budget
  • Mere 1% of its turnover
Communication &
Advertisements
•   Controversial issues and Social Messages
•   Amul Greetings
•   Newsletter and publication
•   Competitions , Recipes, Cricket Rankings
Outdoor       • Hoardings/billboard



  Broadcast     • Television



Non-broadcast   • Cinema


                • Newspaper
    Print       • General interest magazine



 Media
                • Independent website
  Internet      • Social Networking Sites
BILLBOARD ADS
Thank you for your
    Patience

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Amul

  • 1. Presented by: ANKUR CHANDRA MAYANK PARASHAR DHEERAJ KHATWANI Amul HARSH JAIN Sales & MOHIT SHARMA Distribution Study RAJAT .
  • 2. Overview • The Brand „Amul‟ is owned by The Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation. • GCMMF is Largest Food Products Marketing organization of India, with a revenue of $1.5 Billion. • It links 2.8 Million Village Milk producers and 13,141 Cooperative Societies across 13 Districts to milk and dairy consumers across India. • White revolution of India was an initiative under the Umbrella of Amul. • Amul sells its products around the world in 40 countries.
  • 3. Key Elements of Business Model • Operations that are low cost, high quality and high efficiency (Competitive Edge). • Strict margins at retail and distribution ends, utilizing economies of scale to remain competitive. • High Sharing of profits with Farmers, to develop long-term relationships with them.
  • 4. Product Classification D I L Dairy Products Ice Cream Butter Cheese Liquid Milk VHT Frozen Paneer Kool
  • 5. Amul has a wide range of products: Cheese Powder Milk For Cooking · Amul Pasteurised · Amul Spray Infant Milk · Amul/Sagar Pure Processed Cheese Food Ghee · Amul Cheese · Amul Instant Full Health Drinks · Cooking Butter Spreads Cream Milk Powder · Amul Malai Paneer · Amul Emmental · Nutramul · Sagar Skimmed Milk · Utterly Delicious Cheese Powder · Amul Shakti Pizza · Amul Pizza Health Food · Sagar Tea Coffee · Mithai Mate Mozzarella Cheese Drink Whitener · Masti Dahi · Gouda Cheese · Amulya Dairy Whitener · Pro-Biotic Dahi Product · AMUL Portfolio Bread Spreads Milk Drinks Fresh Milk Desserts · Amul Butter · Amul Kool Milk Shaake · Amul Fresh Milk · Amul Ice Creams · Amul Lite · Amul Kool · Amul Gold Milk · Amul Shrikhand · Delicious Table · Amul Kool Cafe · Amul Taaza Double · Amul Mithaee Margarine · Kool Koko Toned Milk Gulab Jamuns · Nutramul Energy Drink · Amul Lite Slim & · Amul Chocolates · Amul Kool Chocolate Milk Trim Milk · Amul Basundi · Amul Kool Flavoured · Amul Fresh Cream · Amul Yogi Yoghurt Bottled Milk · Amul Shakti Toned · Amul Kool Flavoured Milk Tetra Pack · Amul Calci+ · Amul Kool Masti Spiced · Amul Buttermilk Buttermilk · Amul Lassee · Amul Kool Thandai
  • 6. The Supply Chain Dairy cooperative society at village level Milk union at district level Milk federation at state level
  • 7.
  • 8. Village Dairy Cooperative Society (VDCS) • Collection of surplus milk & payment based on quality & quantity. • Providing support services to the members. • Selling liquid milk for local consumers of the village. • Supplying milk to the District Milk Union
  • 9. Member Unions or Depots • Procurement of milk from the VDCS • Providing input services to the producers. • Conducting training on Cooperative development • Providing management support & regular supervision to the VDCS. • Establish Chilling Centers & Dairy Plants for processing the milk. • Selling liquid milk & milk products within the District. • Process milk into various milk & milk products. • Decide on the prices of milk to be paid to milk producers.
  • 10. Corporate Office Functions • Marketing of milk & milk products • Establish distribution network • Arranging transportation from the Milk Unions to the market. • Creating & maintaining a brand • Providing Technical Inputs, management support & advisory services. • Decide on the products to be manufactured at various Milk Unions (product- mix) • Conduct long-term Milk Production, Procurement, Processing & Marketing Planning • Conflict Resolution & keeping the entire structure intact
  • 11. Procurement Network • An average of 1,000 Farmers sell milk at a Local Cooperative society. • Each Farmer has plastic cards for identification. • The Identification Number is fed into a computer. • The milk is then weighed and the fat content of the milk is measured by an electronic fat testing machine. • The Computer then calculates the amount due to a farmer on the basis of the fat content in the milk. • The value of the milk is then printed out on a slip and handed over to farmer who collects the payment at adjacent window.
  • 12. Policies • Regarding Rural market: No different policy for Rural Market. • Differential Prices: Most of the Amul product has lower prices in state of Gujarat due to less transportation cost. • Unused Milk: Milk, once, supplied to retailer is not taken back. Retailer uses the unused milk after “Best before” date for making other dairy products such as Paneer, etc.
  • 13. Sales Forecasting • Retailer Forecasting. • Backend Data. • Festivals and Special Occasions. • Seasonal demand.
  • 14. Distribution and Dealers Distribution Channel – From the manufacturing units to the retailers. • Amul products are available in over 800,000 retail outlets across India through its network of over 5,000 distributors. • First Leg – From manufacturing units to Depots: Amul has 65 depots across major cities of India. • Second Leg – From Depot to Wholesale Dealers: Amul has a network of over 5000 distributors . The margins offered to the distributors range between 3-5%.On every crate there is a margin of Rs 5.5 .No volume discounts to distributors, prices are fixed. • Third Leg - This is the flow of good from WD‟s to retailers, a beat plan is prepared and transportation is done on auto-rickshaws, rickshaws and bicycles.
  • 15. Distributors : Rohit and Co. (Ghatkopar , Tilak Nagar, Vidyavihar) Day • Different schedules for both Tetra pack and pouch milk Schedule • Sales (in value and volume), Gross Profit, Net Profit Profit • Expenses – Staff , Rent (warehouse + delivery vans) Margins and Expenses , Electricity Bills Man Power • Staff and Roles and • Cold Storage and warehouses : FIFO storage facility • 1 day long “Product Launch Conference” Training and • Motivation : Amul-The Brand Motivation
  • 16. Communication & Advertising • Corporate campaign: The Taste of India • Amul butter girl is one of the longest run ad campaigns in the country (44 years!!!) • Umbrella Branding • Institutional Advertising • Promotion budget • Mere 1% of its turnover
  • 17. Communication & Advertisements • Controversial issues and Social Messages • Amul Greetings • Newsletter and publication • Competitions , Recipes, Cricket Rankings
  • 18. Outdoor • Hoardings/billboard Broadcast • Television Non-broadcast • Cinema • Newspaper Print • General interest magazine Media • Independent website Internet • Social Networking Sites
  • 20.
  • 21. Thank you for your Patience

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Slide 1 to 3 mayank,4to 6 ankur ,7to9 harsh ,10to 12,13to15 , 16-18dheeraj.
  2. Saurabh
  3. Slide 1 to 3 mayank,4to 6 ankur ,7to9 harsh ,10to 12,13to15 , 16-18dheeraj.