Nikola Tesla's Wardenclyffe Laboratory and Visionary Wireless Technologies

TESLA INTERSTELLAR
GALACTIC PROPULSION SYSTEM
THE NIKOLA TESLA INSTITUTE
TESLA.ORG.BR

NEW EARTH TESLA ACADEMY
http://www.newearthnation.org/institute/academies/tesla/

SOME INVENTIONS OF NIKOLA TESLA

HISTORICAL
TESLA
LABORATORY
Colorado Springs,
USA (1899)

http://www.facebook.com/NikolaTeslaInstitute http://www.institutotesla.org
Tesla began building Wardenclyffe in 1900 with $150,000 invested by J.P. Morgan. The laboratory building
was designed by Gilded Age architect to the rich-and-famous Stanford White, which in and of itself is more
than sufficient grounds for historic landmark status. He built a 187-foot power tower, but it was never fully
realized and in 1917 was dynamited by the government, afraid it was being used by German spies.

3D: Leo Blanchette
Tesla Tower in Shoreham Long Island (1901 - 1917)
meant to be the "World Wireless" Broadcasting system

3D: Nikola Stojanovic
The laboratory was a brick building about 100 feet square and as tall as a two-story building. It was
completed in a few months, and the concrete footings for a huge tower were laid 250 feet south of the
building. Tesla had ordered a couple of 100 horsepower steam engines and they were installed in the
power plant in November of 1901. A 200-kilowatt Westinghouse Alternator (above) was installed
later. The laboratory building was divided into four parts: the boiler room, the engine and dynamo room,
a workshop containing eight metal lathes, and a laboratory.

The nearby laboratory of red brick, with arched
windows and a tall chimney, held tools,
generators, a machine shop, electrical transformers,
glass-blowing equipment, a library and an office.
Tesla’s Laboratory at Wardenclyffe

http://www.teslascience.org

Tesla's Magnifying Transmitter
Wardenclyffe Tower Station

The closed circuit system consists of a large Tesla coil transmitter, an ionized path connecting the
transmitter to the upper atmosphere, the upper atmosphere, a second ionized path connecting the upper
atmosphere back down to a receiving location, and the receiver itself. The circuit back to the transmitter
is completed through the Earth.

WIRELESS ENERGY TRANSMISSION
Wireless energy transfer also known as wireless energy
transmission is the process that takes place in any system
where electromagnetic energy is transmitted from a power
source (such as a Tesla coil) to an electrical load, without
interconnecting wires. Wireless transmission is employed in
cases where interconnecting wires are inconvenient,
hazardous, or impossible. Though the physics can be similar
(pending on the type of wave used), there is a distinction from
electromagnetic transmission for the purpose of transferring
information (radio), where the amount of power transmitted is
only important when it affects the integrity of the signal.
Intel wireless electricity
Nikola Tesla Apparatus for
transmission of electrical energy

RESONANCE
Resonance is an induced vibration in an object and
means to sound and resound, like an echo.
Acoustic resonance is the
tendency of an acoustic system
to absorb more energy when it is
forced or driven at a frequency
that matches one of its own
natural frequencies of vibration
(its resonance frequency) than
it does at other frequencies.
A sound wave is created as a result of
an object vibrating. All objects have a
natural frequency or group of
frequencies at which they like to
vibrate. Some objects vibrate or ring at
a single natural frequency, while others
have many "modes" of vibration and
can vibrate at any or all of those modes
of vibration. A flute or radio antenna
tends to vibrate at a single frequency.
STANDING WAVE SOUND RESONANCE IN RESONANT CAVITY

ACTION AT A DISTANCE
The electric energy transmitted by means of electrostatic
induction can be utilized by a receiving device, such as a
wireless lamp. Tesla demonstrated the illumination of wireless
lamps by energy that was coupled to them through an
alternating electric field.
Schematic of the
solid stateTesla coil
high voltage/high frequency
generator

HANGAR SPACE
AVIATION SCHOOL
Distrito Federal, Brasil
THE NIKOLA TESLA INSTITUTE LABORATORY

TESLA 3000 – TRANSMISSOR DE ENERGIA AMPLIFICADOR

EARTH RESONANCE PROJECT
TESLA.ORG.BR
TESLA.ORG.BR

TESLA MAGNIFYING
TRANSMITTER PROTOTYPE
250kVA
EARTH RESONANCE PROJECT

Earth’s ring of antiprotons as seen by PAMELA satellite, launched in
2006 to study the nature of high-energy particles from the Sun
and from beyond our Solar System so called cosmic rays.
Charged particles called cosmic rays constantly rain in from space,
creating a spray of new particles - including antiparticles - when they
collide with particles in the atmosphere. Many of these become
trapped inside the Van Allen radiation belts, two doughnut-shaped
zones around the planet where charged particles spiral
around the Earth's magnetic field lines.
The most abundant source of antiprotons comes from an area
known as the South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA), which is a region of
space where the Van Allen Radiation Belts are the closest to our
surface. Passing through SAA, the satellites finds thousands of
times more antiprotons than are supposed to come from normal
particle decays or, for that matter, anywhere else.
Antimatter in the Earth's radiation belts might one day be useful for
fuelling spacecraft. Future rockets could be powered by the reaction
between matter and antimatter, a reaction that produces energy
even more efficiently than nuclear fusion in the sun's core.
This is the most abundant source of antiprotons near the Earth.
One day a spacecraft could launch then refuel in the inner
radiation belt before travelling further.
ANTIMATTER ORBITING EARTH

Tesla Energy Global Cooperative http://www.teslaenergia.com.br
Our forecasts on the development and use of resonance
waveguide methods of electric power transmission can be
summarized as the following:
• Air transmission facilities will be substituted by
underground waveguide systems.
• Electrical machines-robots with active labour bodies
will operate at agricultural plantations.
• A global solar energy system generating electric
power, hydrogen fuel and heat for every person on
Earth will be created.
• Liquid fuel and gas will be generated from the biomass
of agricultural plantations.
• Spacecrafts will be launched from Earth using
electrical jet propulsion. They will have a ratio of
payload mass to launching mass 80 - 90%
instead of today's 5%.
• Power supply of aircrafts in space and
transmission of electric power to mobile objects
on Earth will be made by wireless methods
• Resonance methods will be used for medical treatment of
people and animals, extermination of weeds (instead of
pesticides), drinking water and waste disinfection, creation of
new especially pure materials (first of all, solar silicon), and
hydrogen production.

The closed circuit system consists of a large Tesla
Magnifying transmitter, an ionized path connecting the
transmitter to the upper atmosphere, the upper
atmosphere, a second ionized path connecting the
upper atmosphere back down to a receiving location,
and the receiver itself. The circuit back to the
transmitter is completed through the Earth.

http://www.facebook.com/NikolaTeslaInstitute http://Tesla Energy Global Cooperative http://www.tewslwawen.inesrtgitiuat.octoesmla..borrg

Wireless Energy Transmission using Laser Beams and the conductive layer of the Ionosphere
Lasers 6 and 16 by fast electrons, one of which is installed in
the vicinity of one electromagnetic wave generator and the
second energy from the receiver 9 , create conducting channels
5 and 15 between the conductive layer 18 in the ionosphere
and the oscillator 1 and receiver energy 9 mounted on the Earth
19. Conducting channel 5 is created by photoionization of air in
the rays of lasers and providing to the 4 channels of high
voltage transformers Tesla 3 and 12 at the oscillator 1 and a
power receiver 9. Laser power of 100 kW , the power generator
of electromagnetic waves 11 MW - 10,000 MW. High voltage
transformers Tesla 3,125-50 million volts .
As a result, ionization and breakdown electric conductor 5 and the
channel 12 there is a high concentration of electrons and ions and
under the action of the Coulomb forces occurs and the movement
of electric charges electromagnetic energy from the generator 1 to
a receiver 9, along the line formed by the two conducting channels
5 and 15 and the conductive ionospheric layer 18 between the
channels. Electrical energy flows through the conductive channels
5 and 15 to the high voltage Tesla coil 12 and then through a
rectifier 10 to the receiver of energy 9. The frequency of
electromagnetic waves is selected in the range of 1 to 500 kHz,
the power transmission conditions of a resonant mode using the
LC resonance circuit 13 3 and the capacitance and inductance
Tesla transformer 3 and 12, and the conducting channels 5 and 15
and 18 of the conductive layer of the ionosphere .

The Teramobile system is the first mobile laser
yielding 5 terawatts (TW) and 100 fs pulses,
with 350 mJ pulse energy.
Since the self-guided laser pulse ionizes the air on
its path, the filaments are conducting. The
filaments are therefore virtual wires that could be
used for lightning triggering.
The Teramobile laser permits to trigger and guide
high-voltage (1 MV) discharges along
filamentation in air, reducing the breakdown
voltage by 30 %.
High-voltage lightning : without laser guiding
High-voltage lightning : with laser guiding

Rheinmetall 50kW high-energy laser
Range: 7 km

Laser power beaming is the wireless transfer of energy
(heat or electricity) from one location to another, using
laser light. The basic concept is the same as solar
power, where the sun shines on a photovoltaic cell that
converts the sunlight to energy. Here, a photovoltaic cell
converts the laser light to energy. Power can be
transmitted through air or space, or through optical
fibers, as communications signals are sent today, and it
can be sent potentially as far as the Moon.

TESLA WAVES
TRANSMITTER PROTOTYPE
Goran Marjanovic, Cedomir Mraz (2011)
FASTER THAN LIGHT WAVES
Nikola Tesla, October 16th, 1927.; in
"WORLD SYSTEM OF WIRELESS TRANSMISSION OF ENERGY" :
"...The mode of propagation of the currents from my transmitter through
the terrestrial globe is most extraordinary considering the spread of the
electrification of the surface. The wave starts with a theoretically infinite
speed, slowing down first very quickly and afterward at a lesser rate
until the distance is about six thousand miles, when it proceeds with the
speed of light. From there on it again increases in speed, slowly at first,
and then more rapidly, reaching the antipode with approximately infinite
velocity. The law of motion can be expressed by stating that the waves
on the terrestrial surface sweep in equal intervals of time over equal
areas, but it must be understood that the current penetrates deep into
the earth and the effects produced on the receivers are the same as if
the whole flow was confined to the earth's axis joining the transmitter
with the antipode. The mean surface speed is thus about 471 200
kilometers per second - fifty-seven per cent. greater than that of the so-called
Hertz waves - which should propagate with the velocity of light if
they exist. The same constant was found by the noted American
astronomer, Capt. J. T. T. See, in his mathematical investigations, for
the smallest particles of the ether which he fittingly designated as
"etherons"…

TESLA’S WORLD SYSTEM OF
WIRELESS ENERGY TRANSFER
WARDENCLYFFE
MAGNIFYING TRANSMITTER
“I have constructed and patented a form of
apparatus which, with a moderate elevation of a
few hundred feet, can break the air stratum down.
You will then see something like an aurora
borealis across the sky, and the energy will go to
the distant place." Nikola Tesla On His Work With
Alternating Currents and Their Application to
Wireless Telegraphy, Telephony, and
Transmission of Power (1916)
Tesla determined that the time required for a
transmitted pulse or wave train to travel from the
transmitter to the antipode and back again is .
08484 seconds. This equates to a fundamental
earth resonance frequency of 11.786892 Hz. He
believed that by incorporating a portion of the
earth as part of a powerful earth-resonance Tesla
coil transmitter an electrical disturbance could be
impressed upon the earth and detected, “at great
distance, or even all over the surface of the
globe."

ATMOSPHERIC
CONDUCTION
METHOD
The closed circuit system consists of a large Tesla coil
transmitter, an ionized path connecting the transmitter
to the upper atmosphere, the upper atmosphere, a
second ionized path connecting the upper atmosphere
back down to a receiving location, and the receiver
itself. The circuit back to the transmitter is completed
through the earth. The upper atmosphere, like any
low-pressure gas, is not an ohmic conductor, but will
conduct electricity if broken down; i.e., ionized. The
portion of the upper atmosphere between the
transmitter and the receiver would then conduct
current like a neon tube of planetary proportions. It
would require a certain amount of energy to maintain
the electrical discharge through it.
The MAGNIFYING TRANSMITTER is an advanced
version of Tesla coil transmitter. It is a high power
harmonic oscillator that Nikola Tesla patented for global
wireless transmission of electrical energy.

The spherical Earth-ionosphere cavity is
created by the conductive surface of the earth
and the outer boundary of the ionosphere,
separated by non-conducting air.
Electromagnetic impulses are generated by
electrical discharges such as lightning, the
main excitation source, and spread laterally
into the cavity. Lightning discharges have a
"high-frequency component", involving
frequencies between 1 kHz and 30 kHz. This
produces electromagnetic waves in the very
low frequency (VLF) and extremely low
frequency (ELF) ranges.
The Schumann resonances occurring
over an eight-hour period can be
clearly seen at approximately 7.8, 14,
20, 26, 33, 39, and 45 Hz.
THE IONOSPHERE
AND EARTH
RESONANCE

ELECTRIC EARTH AND
THE ATMOSPHERE
Upper-atmospheric lightning refer
to a family of short-lived electrical-breakdown
phenomena that occur
well above the altitudes of normal
lightning and storm clouds.
Sprites are most likely a form of lightning discharge which develops at high
altitudes (30-95 km) in a substantial quasi-electrostatic field originating from a
large parent discharge in the cloud below. Predominantly red in color, they
usually last no more than a few milliseconds and do not appear to contact the
cloud directly.
Elves are diffuse regions of luminosity which occur high above energetic CG
discharges of positive or negative polarity. Elves most likely result when an
energetic electromagnetic pulse (EMP) propagates into the ionosphere.

A dielectric-barrier-discharge (DBD)
plasma is used to induce a flow close to a
surface for flow control. The DBD plasma
actuator consists of two electrodes
separated by a dielectric barrier. When a
high voltage alternating current is applied,
the air close to the exposed electrode is
ionized. On the surface the ions collide with
the surrounding neutral air particles so as to
transfer their momentum to the air.
Therefore, the plasma actuator can be
thought of as imposing a localized body
force to the surrounding air.
AERODYNAMIC CONTROL
WITH PLASMA ACTUATORS

DIELECTRIC-BARRIER-DISCHARGE (DBD) PLASMA
The main advantage of this process is that it directly converts electric
energy into kinetic energy without involving moving mechanical parts.
Secondly, its response time is very short and enables real-time control at
high frequency. DBD plasma actuators are also light, small, and have little
power consumption. Because of these desirable characteristics, in June
2009 the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics named DBD
plasma actuators one of the “Top ten emerging aerospace technologies”.
The main disadvantage of DBD plasma actuators is the low efficiency of
energy conversion they currently achieve.

These pictures show perfectly the Spiral Currents disc-shaped
Aerodynes. The establishment of a stable spiral
distribution of the current is obtained by an original
method, based on the concept of disc-shaped MHD
aerodynes introduced by Jean-Pierre PETIT in 1975, in
2 papers released in the “Comptes Rendus de
l’Académie des Sciences de Paris”

TOROIDAL PLASMA VORTEX
GENERATION

Electric discharge blown by magnetic pressure
Supersonic MHD flow control experiment in wind tunnel,
combining magnetic confinement, non-thermal microwave
ionization, and induction acceleration around a disk-shaped
model.
Picture of HF discharges.
The sharp edge of this disk-shaped model made of an
electrically conducting material makes radial HF discharges
looking like “truncated light rays”.
The wingless electromagnetic air vehicle
(WEAV), with electrodes lining its surface.

Tesla's Flying Machine represents the culmination of
Tesla's life long research and is the demonstration that his
Dynamic Theory of Gravity is correct.
There are different speculations around the development of such a craft. A typical
example of misinformation is that around his VTOL patent. Tesla patented this
aerodynamic aircraft ("method of aerial transportation") in Jan 3, 1928 - much later
than his original concept and as such was in no way connnected to it. Through his
collected articles and lectures, there are references to the development of an "ideal"
flying machine ("My Inventions" and "Tesla's Flying Machine"). This machine first
appears similar to the modern day lifters propulsion system, but some propose that
Tesla's device differes because it is comprised of both the high voltage "carrier
exchange blocking" frequencies and high voltage direct current brush "propellant". In
brief, what is referred commonly to nowadays as a "UFO" is in fact a Tesla flying
machine.

Vortex, which is created in the central part of the device, absorbs heat from air, which traverses through turbine blades by means of
heat-exchanger. The heat-exchanger is actually a usual centrifugal pump. Vortex absorbs that minimal part of heat, which is
necessary to keep rotation. The engine starts the operation at turbine untwisting and at slight water injection, which comes from
below. Probably, after the mode of tornado is reached, there is no need in water and only air serves as actuating fluid. During
operating of the engine, pressure is decreased in the center and increased at the periphery of it. Rank's effect works in full here. More
precisely, its work is even more pronounced than in "Rank's tubes" (since in Rank's tubes swirled air is thrown outside instantly and
rather uneconormcally, and in the given case there is "accumulation" of the effect at circular meridian rotation). The cooled from below
heat-exchanger-turbine is heated from above by compressed air. The rejection of this cooled air causes usual reactive thrust.
http://evg-ars.narod.ru

Swirling air obtains a considerable electric potential, which is positive in the center and
negative at the periphery. In spite of its simplicity, this tornado model (as well as the
very tornado) is an excellent electrostatic generator (the theory of appearance of such
electric potential has the best representation in materials on Searl's generator). In
natural tornado the millions Volt value is obtained that results in the constant
appearance of lightnings in "tornado eye" and in its "trunk". Thus in the presence of
such high voltage there is air electrization in the body of tornado. And as is well known,
like charges repel each other! (Positively charged air molecules, which are devoid of
electrons, repel each other). In such a way, due to electrostatic forces there is a rise of
gas pressure! This expansion causes the additional impulse for the upward motion of
air.
http://evg-ars.narod.ru

BALL
LIGHTNING

Ball lightning normally appears during thundery
weather as a free-floating globe of glowing gas, usually
spherical or toroidal, that can enter buildings in a
variety of ways. It sometimes squeezes through
spaces much smaller than its diameter and
occasionally passes through closed windows which it
may or may not damage.
Nikola Tesla with Balls of Light
“Not to stagger on being shown through the laboratory of Nikola Tesla
requires the possession of an uncommonly sturdy mind. No person can
escape a feeling of giddiness when permitted to pass into this miracle-factory
and contemplate for a moment the amazing feats which this young
man can accomplish by the mere turning of a hand. Fancy yourself seated
in a large, well- lighted room, with mountains of curious-looking machinery
on all sides. A tall, thin young man walks up to you, and by merely
snapping his fingers creates instantaneously a ball of leaping red
flame, and holds it calmly in his hands. As you gaze you are
surprised to see it does not burn his fingers. He lets it fall upon his
clothing, on his hair, into your lap, and, finally, puts the ball of flame
into a wooden box. You are amazed to see that nowhere does the flame
leave the slightest trace, and you rub your eyes to make sure you are not
asleep.
The odd flame having been extinguished as miraculously as it appeared...”
From “The New Wizard of the West” - By Chauncy Montgomery M'Govern
From Pearson's Magazine, May 1899

Ball lightning has been observed in close proximity to atmospheric vortices such as tornadoes and weaker
vortices. In some events it is difficult for eyewitnesses to differentiate between the two phenomena.
Excluding a chance association, two causal possibilities present themselves.
• The first is that the vortex is somehow manufacturing ball lightning and its nature is, as yet, unknown.
• The second option is that ball lightning is a burning vortex in a continuum ranging from a small-scale
(centimeters) to a large-scale (meters) vortex.
Unusual luminosity is sometimes observed in vortices and this provides a clue to the ball lightning problem.
Although one past suggestion used the electrical discharge hypothesis as a mechanism to illuminate a
vortex, there is another possibility. The hypothesis is that gaseous combustion within the confines of vortex
breakdown could account for ball lightning and other unexplained atmospheric lights.
Lab generated plasma vortex Natural plasma vortex

The image was made aboard a helicopter on Aug. 19 ,
1972 at 11h local time. The observers' attention was drawn
by "whitish shining spots in the direction of mountain
Belukha summits". Disk and oval shapes, so distinctly
visible on the photo, were not observed visually. An
estimate of the objects made using topographic charts of
the region, gives more than 1,5 km.
NATURAL SELF-LUMINOUS FORMATIONS

Vacuum domain (VD) is a non-homogenous, local
modification of the physical vacuum where the
electrodynamics and the gravidynamics are coupled;
whereas outside there is no such coupling at all.
Vacuum domains possess a set of specific features
which include penetration through any kind of
matter, where the VD's introduce the electric,
magnetic, gravitational, spin fields and the
distributed angular momentum. Inside the VDs
penetrating gravispin waves (gravitons) are
transformed into the electromagnetic waves
(photons) To all the Earth shells from
magnetosphere to mantle the VDs bring electric
circuits and discharges, magnetic variations and
pulses, mechanical stresses and changes in the
velocity and intensity of chemical reactions in
atmosphere, heliosphere and lithosphere: all these
phenomena being unexplainable by classic theories.
BALL LIGHTNING
TOROID MODEL

A geomagnetic storm is a temporary disturbance of the Earth's, caused by a solar wind
shock wave which interacts with the Earth's magnetic field. The increase in the solar wind
pressure initially compresses the magnetosphere and the solar wind magnetic field will interact
with the Earth’s magnetic field and transfer an increased amount of energy into the
magnetosphere. Both interactions cause an increase in movement of plasma through the
magnetosphere and an increase in electric current in the magnetosphere and ionosphere.
ELECTRIC EARTH AND
THE MAGNETOSPHERE

BRAZIL AND THE
SOUTH ATLANTIC ANOMALY
The South Atlantic
Anomaly (SAA) is an area
where the Earth's inner
radiation belt comes closest
to the Earth's surface. This
leads to an increased flux of
energetic particles in this
region and exposes orbiting
satellites to higher than usual
levels of radiation. The effect
is caused by the non-concentricity
of the Earth and
its magnetic dipole, and the
SAA is the near-Earth
region where the Earth's
magnetic field is weakest.
Van Allen radiation belt

Robert K. Golka research events at Leadville, Colorado
in testing Cavity energy transmission.
The experiments at the Climax Mine in 1988-1989.
The objectives of Golka’s “Project Tesla” were divided into three
areas of investigation.
1. Demonstration that the Schumann Cavity can be resonated
with an open air, vertical dipole antenna;
2. Measurement of power insertion losses;
3. Measurement of power retrieval losses, locally and at a
distance.
A full size, 51 foot diameter, air core, radio frequency resonating
coil and a unique 130 foot tower, insulated 30 feet above ground,
have beenconstructed and are operational at an elevation of
approximately 11,000 feet. This system was originally built by
Robert Golka in 1973-1974 and used until 1982 by the United
States Air Force at Wendover AFB in Wendover,Utah.
150 Feet Tower At Climax Mine Leadville
COLORADO http://www.tb3.com/tesla/golka/
THE RESONANT MINES

SOLAR ION WINDS AND EARTH’S MAGNETOSPHERE
A planetary magnetosphere is the region surrounding a planet
within which its own magnetic field dominates the behavior of
electrically charged particles. The Earth's magnetosphere is
carved out of the solar wind, when the solar wind encounters
the Earth's magnetic field. The Earth's magnetic field is close to
being dipolar, although the magnetic field lines in the magnetotail
are stretched out of the dipole shape by electrical currents flowing
across the tail.
The plasma in the plasmasphere region corotates with the Earth.
The magnetic field accompanying the solar wind merges with that
of a planet and stretches it out to produce a long, turbulent
magnetotail, or wake, on the downwind side of the planet. In the
magnetotail, the solar-wind-driven flow brings the plasma to
the equatorial plane, where it is concentrated in the plasma
sheet.

IONOSPHERIC MODIFICATION
Tesla clearly specified the Earth as being one of the conducting media
involved in ground and air system technology. The specified medium is the
atmosphere above 8 km elevation. While not an ohmic conductor, in this
region of the troposphere and upwards, the density or pressure is
sufficiently reduced to so that, according to Tesla’s theory, the
atmosphere’s insulating properties can be easily impaired, allowing an
electric current to flow. His theory further states that the conducting region
is developed through the process of atmospheric ionization, in which the
affected portions thereof are changed to plasma. The presence of the
magnetic fields developed by Tesla’s helical resonator suggests that an
embedded magnetic field and flux linkage is also involved. Flux linkage
with Earth’s natural magnetic field is also a possibility, especially in the
case of an earth resonance transmission system.
The upper troposphere between the magnifying transmitter and the
receiver is available for a conductor by inducing the plasma state
within that region.
This is the “aurora” effect described by Tesla in the 1916 interview.
"I have constructed and patented a form of apparatus which, with a
moderate elevation of a few hundred feet, can break the air stratum
down. You will then see something like an aurora borealis across the
sky, and the energy will go to the distant place."

IONOSPHERIC AND WEATHER MODIFICATION
Nikola Tesla published an article about "The Wonder World to be
Created by Electricity" in Manufacturer's Record (September 9, 1915),
wherein he claimed that "The time is very near when we shall have
the precipitation of the moisture of the atmosphere under complete
control, and then it will be possible to draw unlimited quantities of
water from the oceans, develop any desired amount of energy, and
completely transform the globe by irrigation and intensive farming.
A greater achievement of man through the medium of electricity
can hardly be imagined".
TESLA WARDENCLYFFE TOWER
The end result is a flow of true conduction currents between the
two elevated terminals by a path up to and through the
troposphere, and back down to the other facility.
EFFECTS OF PAIRED
TESLA MAGNIFYING TRANSMITTORS

ATMOSPHERIC IONIZATION
The method of atmospheric ionization to modify weather was first
patented by William Haight in 1925 (British Patent # 251,689). He actually
constructed two electrical rain-making towers in California. Haight claimed
that the earth contains a positive charge of static electricity and the
atmosphere has a negatively-charged region. Between the two is an
insulating region of dry air that prevents the positive and the negative
charges from combining to produce a lower temperature that would cause
clouds to condense and rain to fall. By discharging high frequency
alternating current into the insulating layer, electrical contact is
established between the positive and negative layers. The temperature
drops in the clouds, causing them to condense and rain.
Haight's British Patent # 251,689
The electric current through the Earth is balanced by an equivalent
electrical displacement through the space above it. This displacement can
be achieved by means of electrical conduction through the atmosphere
without violating any of the known laws of physics. With energy
transmission by true electrical conduction, a very high voltage on the order
of 15 million volts is needed on both of the elevated terminals to break
down the insulating air around and above.
The ionization of the atmosphere directly above
the elevated terminals is facilitated by a vertical
ionizing beam of ultraviolet radiation that leads
to the formation of what might be called a
plasma high-voltage electrical transmission
line.

IONOSPHERIC MODIFICATION
It is in fact possible to influence tropospheric rivers by
electromagnetic means. The US military certainly has been
investigating weather modification since the 1950s.
Capt. Howard Orville publicly stated in 1958 that the intent was
"to manipulate the charges of the earth and sky and so
affect the weather through electronic beams
to ionize and de-ionize the atmosphere".
Active experiments in the magnetosphere include some
intended to be primarily diagnostic (barium release, electron guns)
and others designed to perturb the system to generate instabilities
(VLF or ULF wave injection from ground stations, ionospheric
heating).

EARTH MAGNETOSPHERE PARTICLE ACCELERATOR
A fleet of NASA and European Space Agency space-weather probes
observed an immense jet of electrically charged particles in the solar wind
between the Sun and Earth. The jet, at least 200 times as wide as the
Earth, was powered by clashing magnetic fields in a process called
"magnetic reconnection".
These jets are the result of natural particle accelerators
dwarfing anything built on Earth. The newly discovered
interplanetary jets are far larger than those occurring within
Earth's magnetic shield. The new observation is the first
direct measurement indicating magnetic reconnection can
happen on immense scales.

EARTH MAGNETOSPHERE PARTICLE ACCELERATOR
The solar wind is a dilute stream of electrically charged
(ionized) gas that blows continually from the Sun.
Because the solar wind is electrically charged, it
carries solar magnetic fields with it. The solar wind
arising from different places on the Sun carries
magnetic fields pointing in different directions.
Magnetic reconnection in the solar wind takes place
when "sheets" of oppositely directed magnetic fields
get pressed together. In doing so, the sheets connect
to form an X-shaped cross-section that is then
annihilated, or broken, to form a new magnetic line
geometry.

The Magnetosphere-Ionosphere system works like a circuit, with the
Magnetosphere providing the energy and the Ionosphere providing the resistance.
The Magnetosphere and Ionosphere are connected by
Field Aligned Currents.
Birkeland currents are a set of currents which flow along geomagnetic field line
connecting the Earth’s magnetosphere to the Earth's high latitude ionosphere.
They are a specific class of magnetic field-aligned currents. In the high latitude
ionosphere, the Birkeland currents close through the region of the auroral
electrojet, which flows perpendicular to the local magnetic field in the ionosphere.
The Birkeland currents occur in two pairs of field-lined current sheets. One pair
extends from noon through the dusk sector to the midnight sector
THEMIS satellites have found evidence of magnetic flux ropes
connecting Earth's upper atmosphere directly to the Sun.

CONJUGATE POINT EQUATORIAL EXPERIMENTS
Equatorial Spread F (ESF), is a phenomena that produces large
turbulent like variations of electron density at F region heights.
ESF occurs in association with the plasma depleted flux tubes,
widely known as plasma bubbles which develop at the dusk
hours into vertically extended formations extending to 1500 km
over the magnetic equator and thousands of kilometers into the
low latitude ionosphere on either side.
IONOSPHERIC LAYERS

Altitude (Km)
90 -
80 -
70 -
60 -
50 -
40 -
30 -
PLASMA, ANGELS AND
TRANSIENT LUMINOUS EVENTS
Amplification of electric field by
a pocket of enhanced ionization
Transient Luminous Events are the optical signature of energetic processes in the
upper atmosphere, of which sprites are the best known. Sprites are short-lived (a few
ms), large luminous discharges that appear in the altitude range ~40 to 90 km above
large thunderstorms. Sprites arise from the quasi-electrostatic (QE) field resulting from
removal of a significant amount of charge in a large lightning stroke.

THUNDERSTORMS AND
ANTIMATTER
Terrestrial gamma-ray flashes are bursts of
gamma rays in the Earth's atmosphere. TGFs have
been recorded to last 0.2 to 3.5 milliseconds, and
have energies of up to 20 MeV. They are caused by
electric fields produced above thunderstorms.
The antimatter, which has the same properties of their matter 'twin'
except with the opposite electric charge, is thought to be created
when an avalanche of electrons are thrown up by a thunderstorm’s
strong electromagnetic field. When these electrons strike other
atoms in the atmosphere they release a burst of gamma rays.
Travelling near the nuclei of other atoms causes the gamma rays to
transform into an electron/positron pair (a positron is an electron’s
antimatter counterpart, with positive instead of negative charge).

EARTH MAGNETOSPHERE MODIFICATION
A scheme is proposed which would modify the
magnetosphere by injecting plasma near the
equator beyond the plasmapause and initiating
wave-particle instabilities.
Injection of plasma into this region is also a
naturally occurring phenomenon produced by the
cross-tail electric fields which are associated with
geomagnetic activity.

The propagation of whistlers produced
by a lightning flash along the magnetic
field lines, leads to reflection by the
ionosphere at the opposite
hemisphere, and this travel time is
manifested in the detected delay of the
next lightning signal arriving from a
specific location.
The constructive interference
between waves (generated by an
intra-cloud discharge) reflected
from the ground and the
ionosphere, leads to creation of
localized peaks of electron
densities between 75 and 85 km.
A whistler is the signature of the
electromagnetic wave emitted by a lightning
flash after it has traversed the magnetosphere.
The magnetosphere is a "dispersive" medium,
meaning that different frequencies will
propagate through it at different group-velocities,
the lower frequencies will arrive later
in time than the higher frequencies. A
magnetospheric duct is a magnetic-field
aligned region of enhanced ionization in the
magnetosphere which can efficiently guide ELF
and VLF waves.
ELECTRON MIRRORING
THE ELECTRON MIRROR

Preseismic anomalous states in the atmosphere and ionosphere,
as well as those in the near-Earth (telluric) currents and
ultralowfrequency electromagnetic variations have been reported as
occurring prior to earthquakes.
SEISMO ELECTROMAGNETICS
LITHOSPHERE-ATMOSPHERE-IONOSPHERE
COUPLING
The observation of anomalous pulses
of electromagnetic emissions in the
frequency interval between a few Hz and
some tens of kHz as well as the changes
of the density of the charged particles
registered by satellites are basis of
investigation of the
Lithosphere Ionosphere Coupling.
A light or glow in the sky sometimes
heralds a big earthquake. On on the day
of the 1995 earthquake in Kobe, Japan,
there were 23 reported sightings of a white,
blue, or orange light extending some 200
meters in the air and spreading 1 to 8
kilometers across the ground.
These anoumalous states include disturbances of the atmospheric
electric field, anomalous geomagnetic pulsations, and anomalous
disturbances in the ionosphere and the magnetosphere.

Inner-core anisotropy and hemisphericity
Acoustic anisotropy of the Earth’s inner core has a
peculiar feature: elastic waves travel faster in the
polar direction than in the equatorial directions. This
type of anisotropy suggests some coupling between
the outer and inner cores.
The Earth’s interior is composed of four layers: the crust,
mantle, outer core and inner core. The crust is the outermost
skin, 5 to 10 km thick, and is composed of rocks of many types.
The mantle extends from just below the crust down to 2900 km
deep, and is composed of silicates. The core occupies the
innermost part of the Earth, and its major component is iron. In
the molten outer core, the geomagnetic field is generated
through magnetohydrodynamic dynamo action. The inner core
is a sphere of solid iron, and has a radius of about 1200 km.
EARTH ACOUSTICS

EARTH RESONANCE
Nikola Tesla’s transmitting and receiving antennas and the standing waves along the Earth
globe (Unpublished material from the Nikola Tesla Museum, Belgrade) A. Marincic
(ART OF TRANSMITTING ELECTRICAL
ENERGY THROUGH THE NATURAL MEDIUMS)
Patent 787,412.

EARTH RESONANCE
A transmitting circuit is shown connected to earth and to an antenna.
The transmitter being in action, two effects are produced: Hertz waves
pass thru the air, and a current traverses the earth. The former
propagate with the speed of light and their energy is unrecoverable in
the circuit. The latter proceeds with the speed varying as the cosecant
of the angle which a radius drawn from any point under consideration
forms with the axis of symmetry of the waves. At the origin the speed is
infinite but gradually diminishes until a quadrant is traversed, when the
velocity is that of light. From there on it again increases, becoming
infinite at the antipole. Theoretically the energy of this current is
recoverable in its entirety, in properly attuned receivers.

SIMULATION OF THE GLOBAL WIRELESS ENERGY TRANSFER FIELD
(HFSS)

There exists also a connection between ionospheric disturbances
and the discrete structure of the Earth's core.
SEISMO ELECTROMAGNETICS

GLOBAL SEISMICITY
Seismic waves are waves of energy that travel through the
earth, and are a result of an earthquake, explosion, or a
volcano that imparts low-frequency acoustic energy.
The propagation velocity of the waves depends on density
and elasticity of the medium. Velocity tends to increase
with depth, and ranges from approximately 2 to 8 km/s in
the Earth's crust up to 13 km/s in the deep mantle.
There are two types of seismic waves,
body waves and surface waves.
Body waves travel through the interior of the Earth. They
follow raypaths refracted by the varying density and
stiffness of the Earth's interior. The density and stiffness,
in turn, vary according to temperature, composition, and
phase. This effect is similar to the refraction of light
waves.
Primary waves (P-waves) are compressional waves that
are longitudinal in nature. P waves are pressure waves
that are the initial set of waves produced by an
earthquake.
SEISMIC WAVES
Secondary waves (S-waves) are shear waves that are
transverse in nature. These waves typically follow P
waves during an earthquake and displace the ground
perpendicular to the direction of propagation. S waves can
travel only through solids, as fluids do not support shear
stresses. S waves are slower than P waves.

Gr avity anomalies and the structure o f the Earth
Gravity anomaly maps show how much the Earth’s actual
gravity field differs from the gravity field of a uniform,
featureless Earth surface. The anomalies highlight variations in
the strength of the gravitational force over the surface of the
Earth. Gravity anomalies are due to unusual concentrations of
mass in a region. The presence of mountain ranges will usually
cause the gravitational force to be more than it would be on a
featureless planet — positive gravity anomaly. Conversely, the
presence of ocean trenches or even the depression of the
landmass that was caused by the presence of glaciers
millennia ago can cause negative gravity anomalies.

VOLCANIC LIGHTNING
Extremely large volcanic eruptions,
which eject gases and material
high into the atmosphere, can trigger lightning.
Such spectacular displays occur when electrical discharges are generated by friction between particles and gases in an
expanding eruption cloud. Volcanic lightning most often occurs during eruptions which have large ash clouds.
A variety of types of lightning bolts are produced by such conditions including bolts of different widths traveling in different
directions, including ball lightning and small separate sparks.

STAR GATE EARTH
ENERGY
Almost all energy and potential energy on
earth is derived from the Sun. Each
second, the sun releases more power than
humans could ever hope to use, but
sometimes a little extra energy is released
in an event known as a solar flare. Solar
flares affect all levels of the Earth’s
atmosphere, and the radiation they
produce can wreak havoc on electronic
communications and other human
activities. Without the protection of the
atmosphere, the proton storms generated
by these flares would be deadly to anyone
who encountered them.
The amount of energy released in a
solar flare can be as high as 6 x 1025
Joules of energy, more than all the
fossil fuels that exist on Earth, and
have ever existed on Earth, combined.

Japan’s massive Sendai earthquake, which weighed in at 9.0 on the Richter scale
opened up a 400 km long gash in the ocean floor, releasing a surface energy of
1.9×1017 joules on March 11th 2011. The total energy released underground was
about 205,000 times that on the surface. This energy is equivalent to about 9.32
teratons of TNT, or approximately 600 million Hiroshima bombs, or about 80
years of global energy usage, estimated to be 4.74×1020 joules for the year of 2008.
That’s arguably more energy than what all of mankind has ever used so far.
A solar storm hitting the Earth

STAR GATE EARTH
MAGNETOSPHERE PLASMA COMPRESSION
A plasmoid is a coherent structure of plasma
and magnetic fields. Plasmoids have been
proposed to explain natural phenomena such
as ball lightning, magnetic bubbles in the
magnetosphere, and object in the solar
atmosphere.
Plasmoids appear as plasma cylinders
elongated in the direction of the magnetic
field, possessing a measurable magnetic
moment, translational speed, a transverse
electric field, and size. Plasmoids can interact
with each other, seemingly by reflecting off
one another. Their orbits can also be made to
curve toward one another. Plasmoids can be
made to spiral to a stop if projected into a gas
at about 10−3 mm Hg pressure. Plasmoids
can be made to smash each other into
fragments, and they undergo fission and
possess spin.
A plasmoid has an internal pressure
stemming from both the gas pressure of the
plasma and the magnetic pressure of the field.
To maintain an approximately static plasmoid
radius, this pressure must be balanced an
external confining pressure. In a field-free
vacuum, for example, a plasmoid will rapidly
expand and dissipate.

Magnetic fields can confine a plasma, because the ions
and electrons of which it consists will follow helical paths
around the magnetic field lines.
The plasma is composed of electrically charged particles, electrons and
ions. Such electrically charged particles have the natural property of
following magnetic field lines. The field lines may be imagined as strings
along and around which charged particles move. Some of these magnetic
field lines intersect the solid materials of the confinement vessel at some
location. Charged plasma particles that happen to be on such field lines are
therefore guided into collisions with the first wall and deposit their energy
onto the plasma-facing material. In plasma physics, such a terminal field
line is called “open”. Open field lines are found at the edge of the plasma
close to the walls. In contrast, deeper inside the JET torus, the field lines
run around the “doughnut” in never-ending loops, without ever encountering
any solid material. They form so called “closed” field lines. In an idealized
scenario, plasma particles are safe from collisions with the first wall as long
as they are guided along these closed field lines. However, there are
processes that force plasma particles to leak out from the confined volume,
which is the volume entirely filled by closed field lines: particles diffuse
across the magnetic field. Particles may leave the confined volume simply
due to the fact that their orbit around each field line has a finite radius.
Furthermore they can “jump” from one guiding field line to another due to
collisions with other plasma particle.
PLASMA CONFINEMENT

Robert Hirsch proposed a new
way of building a fusor without the
ion guns or multipactor electrodes.
Instead the system was
constructed as two similar
spherical electrodes, one inside the
other, all inside a larger container
filled with a dilute fuel gas. In this
system the guns were no longer
needed, and corona
discharge around the outer
electrodes was enough to provide a
source of ions. Once ionized, the
gas would be drawn towards the
inner (negatively charged)
electrode, which they would pass
by and into the central reaction
area.
Eddy Current Model of Ball
Lightning Calculations show that
high-energy ball lightning may
consist of a ball of plasma
containing a large circular electric
current arising as an eddy current
generated by lightning. Synthetic
ball lightning might serve as a
method of plasma confinement for
purposes of nuclear fusion.
The most typical plasma configurations are fibers
through which an electric current circulates
(pinch). We find them in the channels within
lightnings, in solar protuberances and in distant
nebulae and in the nuclei of galaxies. As
spherical structures are characteristic for
gravitational interactions so are cylindrical
structures characteristic for plasmas. The axial
current generates an azimuthal magnetic field.
This field compresses the pinch due to the
gradient of magnetic pressure and against it
reacts the gradient of material pressure and
radiation. The presence of fibrous structures in
the Universe regularly signifies the presence of
ionized matter and magnetic fields.

A selected region of plasma which lies within the earth's ionosphere is altered to
increase the density thereof whereby a relatively stable layer of relatively dense
plasma is maintained within region.
Electromagnetic radiation is transmitted at the outset essentially parallel to field
line 11 via an antenna as a right hand circularly polarized wave and at a
frequency capable of exciting electron cyclotron resonance in plasma 12 at the
particular altitude of plasma 12. This causes heating of the particles (electrons,
ions, neutrals, and particulates) and ionization of the uncharged particles
adjacent line 11, all of which are absorbed into plasma 12 to increase the
density thereof.
While continuing to transmit electromagnetic radiation 20 from antenna 15, a
second electromagnetic radiation beam 31, which is at a defined frequency
different from the radiation from antenna 15, is transmitted from one or more
second sources via antenna 32 into layer 30 and is absorbed into a portion of
layer 30.The electromagnetic radiation wave from antenna 32 is amplitude
modulated to match a known mode of oscillation in layer 30. This creates a
resonance in layer 30 which excites a new plasma wave 33 which also has a
frequency of f and which then propogates through the ionosphere.
Method and apparatus for altering a region in
the Earth's atmosphere, ionosphere, and/or
magnetosphere US Patent No. 4,686,605

STAR GATE EARTH
MAGNETOSPHERE PLASMA VORTICES
When Earth's magnetic field is aligned
opposite to that of the solar wind, gaping
holes can allow the energized particles to
pour in and collect in an outer region of
the magnetosphere called the boundary
layer. At the magnetopause, the
interaction of fast streaming solar wind
plasma and stagnant plasma in the
magnetosphere creates vortices. The
swirls of electrified gas are nearly 40,000
kilometers in diameter. It takes roughly 10
minutes for a vortex to form and collapse,
and they are created continuously.

Method for accelerating a plasmoid
region in the Earth's magnetotail

Stability of a plane plasma is affected in a field of constant external gravitational force.
There are some kinds of MHD instabilities can be classified as gravitational instabilities, i.e.,
flute instability, Rayleigh-Taylor instability, interchange instability
Rayleigh-Taylor instability occurs when a heavy fluid is placed over a light one; the role of the
heavy fluid is played by the plasma, and the role of the light one, by the magnetic field.
The development of the flute instability in a plasma can be ascribed to interchange of the flux
tubes filled with plasma. The magnetic field strength and the shape of the lines of force remain
constant, but the plasma volume and pressure in the tubes change.The energy accumulated in
the plasma-magnetic field system changes accordingly. Instability may appear, caused by the
interchange of the flux tubes for different magnetic field configurations.
Gravitational collapse is the inward fall of a body due to the influence of its own gravity. In any
stable body, this gravitational force is counterbalanced by the internal pressure of the body, in the
opposite direction to the force of gravity (gravity being generally orientated to the center of mass).
If the inwards pointing gravitational force, however, is stronger than the total combination of the
outward pointing forces, the equilibrium becomes unbalanced and a collapse occurs until the
internal pressure increases above that of the gravitational force and equilibrium attained.
GRAVITATIONAL INSTABILITY
IN A PLASMA IN A MAGNETIC FIELD

The plasma universe consists of swirling streams of electrons and
ions flowing in filaments. Where pairs of these spaghettilike
structures interact, the particle gain kinetic energy and at narrow
'pinch' regions produce the entire range of galaxy types as well as
the full spectrum of cosmic electromagnetic radiation.
Galaxies lie 'like pearl beads on a necklace' along filaments.
The bulk of the filaments are invisible from a distance, much like the
Birkeland currents that circle the Earth but are invisible.
Electric Currents
and Transmission Lines in Space

TESLA STAR GATE
FOR A GALACTIC HUMAN

From 10 to 20 ly
36 Ophiuchi 3?*
40 (Omicron2) Eridani 3 (Keid)*
61 Cygni 2*
70 Ophiuchi 2?*
82 Eridani*
Altair
CD-46 11540 / Gl 674
CD-49 13515 / Gl 832
Delta Pavonis*
DENIS 1048-39
DX Cancri
Epsilon Eridani*
Epsilon Indi*
Eta Cassiopeiae 2 (Achird)*
EV Lacertae
EZ Aquarii 3
Gliese 229
Gl 570 / HR 5568 ABC*
Gliese 876 / Ross 780
Groombridge 34 AB
Groombridge 1618
J. Herschel 5173 AB*
Kapteyn's Star
Lacaille 8760 / AX Mic
Lacaille 9352
LHS 1565 / GJ 1061
(LP 944-20)
Luyten's Star
Procyon 2
Ross 128
Ross 248
Sigma Draconis (Alsafi)*
Struve 2398 AB
Tau Ceti*
Teegarden's Star
(UGPS 0722-05)
Van Maanen's Star
Wolf 424 AB
Wolf 1055 AB / VB's Star
Stars within 10 ly
Alpha Centauri 3*
Barnard's Star
Lalande 21185
Luyten 726-8 AB
Ross 154
Sirius 2
Wolf 359

Boris Petrovic is a Whole Earth System Scientist and Noospheric Philosopher. engineer of tele automation systems, and a
researcher into Tesla’s “World system”, Earth’s magnetosphere, ionosphere, and magnetic reconnection. Boris is an associate
of The Serbian “Nikola Tesla” Society in Belgrade, the Tesla Science Foundation in Philadelphia, and founding member of the
Noosphere Forum.
Through cooperation with the International Scientific Research Institute for Cosmic Anthropo-Ecology in Novosibirsk and the
Foundation of the Law of Time in Oregon he works on the study of cosmic consciousness, access to intensified consciousness
and altered states, including non-linear time and telepathy.
Boris’ research of Tesla’s wireless energy transfer, in the laboratory of the Nikola Tesla Institute in Brasília, uncovers the
potential energy field of “instantaneous locality” that underlies our reality, and facilitates communication with Earth’s cosmic
neighborhood.

Partners
The Tesla Science Foundation in Philadelphia, US
http://teslasciencefoundation.org
Center for Cosmology Studies "Nikola Tesla", Belgrade,
Serbia
http://www.teslainstitut.rs
The Albert Einstein and Nikola Tesla Scientific
Foundation, Bangkok, Thailand
http://www.einsteinandtesla.com
Фонд Возрождения Технологий Николы Тесла
(Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine)
http://www.teslatech.com.ua
The Institute of new cosmology and the science of time,
Serbia
http://www.n01a.org
The Noosphere Forum
http://www.noosphereforum.org

Nikola Tesla's Wardenclyffe Laboratory and Visionary Wireless Technologies

Recommandé

Recommandé

Contenu connexe

Tendances

Tendances (20)

Similaire à Nikola Tesla's Wardenclyffe Laboratory and Visionary Wireless Technologies

Similaire à Nikola Tesla's Wardenclyffe Laboratory and Visionary Wireless Technologies (20)

Plus de Boris Petrovic

Plus de Boris Petrovic (11)

Dernier

Dernier (20)

Nikola Tesla's Wardenclyffe Laboratory and Visionary Wireless Technologies