Saarang india Quiz finals

Mitron...
Saarang India Quiz Finals…
Swathi P G
Avinaash R
Melwin James

1
It has been found that a particular type of ornaments were widely used during the
Kot Yaman phase (2800-2600 BC) of Indus Valley civilisation. These ornaments
made of seashells, were carved into various geometric shapes and had holes
pierced into them so that they could be used for the desired purpose.
Similar ornaments appeared by around 1500 B.C in China and by 13th century
A.D in Europe.
These ornaments are considered to be the predecessors of what widely used
simple device in modern day ?

A former head of a constitutional body, he was admired for his uprightness
and fearlessness
He completely revolutionized the way the body functioned and was
conferred with a Magsaysay Award in 1996
However, the powers would be were not pleased, and the structure of the
body was changed, which was widely seen as an attempt to clip his wings
Who? What change?
2

TN Seshan
To reduce his powers, the
Constitution was amended to
include two more Election
Commissioners along with a
Chief Election Commisioner

3
Dalal Foundation, a coalition of activist groups against environmental and human
rights violations, state repression & corporate crime in India, instituted a one time
set of awards in 2007.
The winners were those who, in foundation’s opinion, commit or abet such activity,
in particular politicians, businessmen and bureaucrats.The ceremony drew
attention to the ongoing controversies over the Bhopal Gas Tragedy and violence
in Nandigram and Singur.
After whom was these awards named?
Next slide….

1. Best Environmental Talk the Talk Award: Ashok Punjwani
2. Birds of a Feather Award: Mukesh Ambani
3. Bureaucrat for Business Award: B.K. Chaturvedi
4. Money Can Buy You Law Award: T.K.A Nair
5. Best Diplomat for Welfare of Transnational Corporations: Ronen Sen
6. The World is a Business Award: P. Chidambaram
7. Best Use of an Inside-Outside Strategy: Abhishek Manu Singhvi
8. Lifetime Spent Evolving Opportunities from Disasters: Babulal Gaur
9. Extraordinary Contributions to the Progress of International Capital: Kamal Nath
10. Best Use of the Revolving Door: Montek Singh Ahluwalia
11. Best Friend of Big Business: Manmohan Singh
12. Dynastic Loyalty to the Empire: Ratan Tata

4
If one go to Haridwar and come across Brahmin Priests or ‘Pandas’, mostly they
would be having voluminous records called ‘Bahi Khate’. These handwritten
records, passed down to them over generations are classified according to the
villages/districts and are updated periodically. Special designated Pandit families
are incharge of each districts, with a few of them being incharge of districts which
are in present day Pakistan as well.
The records are similar to ‘Panjis’ maintained by Maithil Brahmins in Bihar.
What is Bahi Khate, that is also used for settling legal issues in many cases?
Image follows

Hindu Genealogy Registers
As Haridwar has traditionally been a site, for death rites and also Shraaddha,
amongst Hindus, it soon also became customary for the family pandits (priest) to
record each visit of the family, along with their gotra, family tree, marriages and
members present etc., grouped according to family and home town. And over the
centuries, these registers became an important genealogical source for many
families, part of splintered Hindu families, in tracing their family tree and family
history as well, especially after the Partition of India in 1947

5
The image shown in the next slide is of New Lucky Restaurant, located in Lal
Darwaza Area of Ahmedabad.
If one visit this restaurant, he can see nearly a dozen green coloured structures
as the owner Krishnan Kutty Nair chose not to destroy of these structures while
constructing the restaurant. Instead he has sealed of these structures using iron
grills. Every morning waiters spend some time wiping these structures and
decorate them with fresh flowers.
What are these structures, which the owner believes has helped in flourishing his
business?

6
a) Owing to geographical reasons, the natives of Longwa village of Mon district in
Nagaland is granted with a special privilege/relaxation from certain provisions
mentioned in Constitution of India. What privilege/relaxation?
b) The image in the next slide shows the house of “The Angh”, the hereditary chief
of Longwa. Going by part a) what is so special about this house?

a. Dual Citizenship - For Example,The chief’s son is an employee in
Myanmarese Army
b. India-Myanmar border passes right through this house

7. Id X
Rajiv Motwani (1962-2009), who
completed his BTech in computer
science from IIT Kanpur and PhD in
computer science from University of
Berkeley was a professor at Stanford
University. He co-authored X alongwith
Terry Winograd and two other then PhD
students (one of whom X is named
after) as a part of their research project
in the year 1996.

Pagerank Algorithm
PageRank is an algorithm used by Google Search to rank websites in their search
engine results. It was named after Larry Page, one among the two PhD students
and the other being a certain Sergey Brin.

8
Jatinga, a small village located in Assam has been witnessing a strange
phenomenon every year between the months of September and November. The
phenomenon occurs in foggy, cloudy and misty atmospheric conditions, usually
between 7pm and 10pm.
Although no concrete explanation has been given till date, one popular theory
says that the subject of the phenomeneon, gets attracted towards light, and
hence rush to the light sources, thus resulting in something
What phenomenon am I talking about, that is usually associated with Homo
Sapiens?

9)
Salman Khan and Somy Ali was signed on for a Buland in the 90s; however the
movie could not be released despite being almost 80 percent complete. It was
widely reported in the media that a movie stated to be released in early 2017 has
its plot lifted from Buland for both the movies have the story of a man’s revenge
for the rape and murder of his girlfriend. The makers of the 2017 movie has
rubbished the claims and have maintained that their script wasn’t copied.
Give me the name of the 2017 movie and make sure you have got the
spelling right.

10
The TCS 10000 m race is an annual competition held in Bangalore every year,
usually in the month of May. Mosinet Geremew of Ethiopia won this year’s event
by finishing in 28 minutes and 36 seconds. He had won the same event in 2015 as
well, thus becoming the first person to retain his title in the events 8 year history.
However midway into the race, it was his fellow countrymen Mule Wasihun who
was enjoying a healthy lead when he took a wrong turn and lost his way. He
eventually found his way back and was still in the lead. However due to some
strange circumstances he could finish the competition only at 9th position.
What was this strange/freakish circumstance?

He was attacked by a stray dog

11
Killick, Nixon and Company, set up in 1857, created the CPRC to act as its
agents. They floated a joint venture with erstwhile British government to establish
necessary requirements in 1903 to transport cotton from Vidarbha to Manchester,
England. The arrangements that they made is fully operational even today, and is
a lifeline for poor people in Yavatmal and Amravati district in Maharashtra
Two parts to the question
a. How is this arrangement the only one of its kind in India?
b. What fully romantic name extracted from mythology is given to this
arrangement

a. India’s Only Privately Owned Railway Line
b. Shakunthala Railways

12
The image on the right side shows an
Orchid with the scientific name
Cypripedioideae, which is also the state
flower of two North-east Indian states.
Owing to its resemblance to a daily used
entity, what is its common name?
Looking for a 2 worded answer (IMAGE
FOLLOWS)

13. Give a and b (part points available)
There are only 3 entries under “foodstuff” category in the list of Geographical
Indications in India.One is the Dharwad Pedha from Karnataka. The other two are
from its neighbouring states. They are :-
a. A Naivedyam offered by a Temple
b. The first non vegetarian dish in India to get the status

a.Tirupathi Laddu b. Hyderabadi Haleem

14
The image shows a temple in Guwahati
Assam. The name of these temples lost its
significance (in a certain way) due to a
certain event that happened in August
2006.
The same name is given to temples in
Ujjain and Allahabad as well as to a cluster
of temples in and around
Nasik(Maharashtra), Kumbakonam and
Kundrathur(Tamil Nadu), to mention a few.

15.Id this Novel published by Chatto and Windus and shortlisted for booker prize for
fiction in 1999.
The novel intricate family relationship of two countries: India and USA. The core
characters comprise a family living in a small town in India, where provincial
customs and attitudes dictate the future of all children: girls are to be married off and
boys are to become as educated as possible.Uma spends her life in subservience to
her older demanding parents, while massive effort and energy is expended to
ensure Arun's education and placement in a university in Massachusetts, and his
intense dislike to American food and cooking is specially noted in the novel.
The novel’s name name has two words:- second word, an antonym to the first word,
differs the first word by one alphabet.

16)A musical Instrument
In the Hindu Ramayana epic, after the war, Hanuman picked up this musical
instrument and returned to North India. In Rajasthan and Gujarat, it was the first
musical instrument to be learned by princes. The Sangit tradition of Rajasthan
further helped in popularizing the instrument among ladies as well.
The western stringed musical instruments such as the violin and viola were later
based on this instrument.
IMAGE FOLLOWS

Write bros
+5/0
Can be a biopic/loosely based
Example follows
10 * 5 = 50

•Exchange sheets
•Will go back after that

1)Monty Panesar
2)Shivakar Bapuji Talpade
3)Raja Ravi Varma
4)Shirdi Sai Baba
5)Dhirubhai Ambani
6)Maya Dolas
7)Phoolan devi
8)Ramabai Ambedkar
9)Srinivasa Ramanujan
10)Mirza Ghalib

17. Id X and the state
Though envisaged as the state capital during the statehood agitation, the Dixit Commission for
the search of a new capital noted that the interim capital then is a more suitable place as the
permanent capital owing to the factors like its distance from national capital, centralised
population and safety from natural calamities when compared to X.
Rightly said, X bordering NH 87, is 150 km away from Ramnagar the nearest railway station and
58 km from the nearest airport at Gauchar.
But subsequent governments have adhered to the promise of greater infrastructural development
including roads, water supply, helipads and airstrips to pave X’s way as the future capital of the
state.
A session of the state legislative assembly held on 17 and 18 November 2016 for the first time in
the newly constructed, grand Legislative assembly building at Bhararisain, some 14km away from
X is also a move in this direction.

18 X?
After being trained as a barrister in London, X joined the freedom struggle during
the 1930s and was arrested several times. X was in the Nashik jail in 1930,
when Jayaprakash Narayan came in contact with him and together they launched
the Congress Socialist Party in 1934. X was a close friend of Jawaharlal Nehru and
a member of Constituent Assembly of India, representing the Indian National
Congress. He introduced the rejected proposal for a uniform civil code to be
included in the Constitution of India in 1947.
After Stalin's purges and takeover of Eastern Europe, X moved away from Socialism
and became a supporter of free market economics.
In August 1960, X along with C. Rajagopalachari and N. G. Ranga formed the
Swatantra Party. X was one of the few politicians who opposed the nationalisation
of banks by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi.

Minocher Rustom "Minoo" Masani

19. Id X and X’
Traditionally itinerant, these Romani people of Central Europe arrived
in Germany and Austria in the Late Middle Ages from India, eventually splitting
into two groups: Eftavagarja ("the Seven Caravans") and Estraxarja ("from
Austria"). X Romani is the variety of Romani spoken by these people
in Germany, France, Austria, some parts of northern Italy and other adjacent
regions.
The popular notion among the X themselves is that the term X may be derived
from X’, a homophonic variation of X and the name of the people of a region
in Pakistan, named so due to their region’s geographical proximity with a
prominent river.

20. Id the movie (X) and the military operation it is based on
The film, directed by Chetan Anand starts with an air raid by Pakistan Air Force (PAF) on
an Indian Air Force (IAF) airbase in the western sector in India. After the raid a pilot (Raaj
Kumar) takes an oath while standing near the body of a dead ground crewman - "Jawaab dene
aaunga, is jawan ki kasam, X" (we will avenge, we swear by this soldier, X(in English)). The
credits start while the title song of the movie is played in the background (sung by the
Mohammed Rafi and Manna Dey).
The movie revolves around the IAF's mission of destroying a PAF radar which blocks IAF pilots
radios in combat. Indian intelligence plant Mohini who informs the IAF about the jammer. PAF's
counter intelligence learns about her and they zero in on her on that very night. As soon her
programme is finished, the IAF air raids the studio while she is still inside.
In the dogfight with Pak, Raaj Kumar's jet is destroyed and he crashes. He radios for help and
the IAF fighters destroy the pursuing Pakistani soldiers and their vehicles. The movie ends with
IAF's flypast on the Republic day parade in New Delhi with the title song in the background.

X- Hindustan Ki Kasam
Operation Cactus Lilly

21. Id X and Y
On his arrival to India, X established the primary form of Y at Selaiyur village, a suburb of
Chennai. In 1972, he obtained a piece of land in Guindy on lease from the Forest
Department of the Government of Tamil Nadu and, with the help of a group of naturalists
from Chennai, set up bigger one Y and soon constituted a trust to manage its affairs.
Y was conceived to rehabilitate the Irula tribe who are known for their expertise in
catching a particular reptile and had been left jobless after the ban on its trade. X was
able to successfully use their expertise in the production of some clinically important
drugs.
X and his sister grew up in New York City. After the birth of his sister Nina, his mother
Doris Norden and his stepfather, Rama Chattopadhyaya moved the family to India when X
was seven. X's stepfather was a pioneer in color film processing in Mumbai
for Bollywood.

X- Romulus Whitaker
Y- Chennai Snake Park Trust/ Guindy Snake Park

22.Y was just 16 when Subhash Chandra Bose visited Rangoon at the height of World War II to collect
funds and recruit volunteers for INA.
On meeting Y’s father, Bose said, “Due to her innocence, she gave away all her jewellery. So, I have
come to return it.”
While her father, a freedom fighter who had himself made massive donations to Bose’s cause, simply
smiled in reply, an indignant Y said, “They are not my father’s, they are mine. I gave all of them to you,
and I will not take them back.”
So stubborn was the teenager that Bose could not but admire her determination. He told her, “Lakshmi
(money) comes and goes but not X. You have the wisdom of X. Hence, I name you X.” This was how Y
became XY from that day onwards.
So persuasive was she that the very next day, Bose recruited XY and four of her friends as spies in
INA’s intelligence wing….
An endnote: For a long time, this veteran freedom fighter lived alone in a dilapidated and cramped one-
room apartment in Chennai, adorned only by several photographs of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose.
Recently, the Tamil Nadu government allotted her a house, albeit an old one in a housing colony.

23Give X
A picturesque tourist destination and a trekking spot, X has attracted attention
because of the human skeletal remains that are visible at its bottom when the
snow melts. Local legend says that the King of Kanauj, Raja Jasdhaval, with his
pregnant wife, Rani Balampa, their servants, a dance troupe and others went on a
pilgrimage to Nanda Devi shrine, and the group faced a storm with large
hailstones, from which the entire party perished near X.
Radiocarbon dating of the bones at Oxford University's Radiocarbon Accelerator
Unit determined the time period to be 850 CE ±30 years. Results indicated that 70
percent of them had an affinity with Iran, while the remaining belonged to the local
population. Researchers have concluded that the skeletons are the remains of
people killed in a sudden, violent hailstorm in the 9th century.

24
The main block of the Supreme Court building was built on a 17-acre triangular
plot and its foundation stone was laid by Dr. Rajendra Prasad on October 29,
1954
The apex court building is flanked by two wings. The right wing consists of the bar
room, offices of the attorney general and other law officers and the library while
the left wing is comprised of offices of the court. The Central Wing comprises the
Chief Justice’s Court at the Centre with two court halls on the either side.
This design of the Supreme Court building has been in accordance with the desire
of Dr Rajendra Prasad that it should truly ‘represent’ justice.
How does it do so?

Designed and shaped
such that the building
represents the scales of
justice

25
Jivaroan peoples refers to groups of indigenous peoples in the headwaters of the
Marañon River and its tributaries, in northern Peru and eastern Ecuador.
The Jivaro people are famous for their head-hunting raids and shrinking the heads
from these raids. These raiding parties usually only attack one homestead per raid,
killing the men, spearing the older women to death, and taking younger women as
their brides. Once the heads have been collected they are shrunk by cutting the
skull vertically and removing the skull and jaw bone. Then, the head is boiled and
later mixed with hot gravel and sand, shrinking the head to the size of a large
orange. The head is sewn along the lips, which are blackened with charcoal.
How did this gruesome barbaric act, among many others, invite the irks of
Indians in the 1984

Indiana Jones and The Temple of Doom

26
The image shows the ballroom of
Hyatt Regency Chennai.
In November 2013, alongwith various
other modifications, a soundproof
cubicle glass partition was added to
the room for a few days.
Why?

Venue for world
chess
championship

27
In the early 1630s, a plan was made by the then ruler to do something at a
specific location in Burhanpur. However many issues occurred. Some of which are
as follows:
Transportation of raw material from faraway Markana.
Narrow breadth of river Tapti, on the banks of which this place is situated.
Insufficient depth of rockbed.
Eventually the location was shifted to a place closer to Markana.
Why was Burhanpur the initial location? Which is the location closer to
Markana mentioned here?

Mumtaz Mahal died here in 1631
Agra

28. FITB
The todas are a small pastoral community who live in the isolated nilgiri
plateau.They live in small hamlets called munds. The Toda huts, also called
dogles, are of an oval, pent-shaped construction. They are built of bamboo. Each
hut is enclosed within a wall of loose stones. In accordance with the resemblance
of these munds to something, they are fondly nicknamed as ‘Indian ---------- -------’
Image follows

29
The Sudarshan Chakra standing at the top of temple is 20 feet in height and
weights a ton. It said to be visible from every corner of the city and it is installed
in such a way that it makes you feel that it is facing toward you irrespective of
the place you are in.
The chakra was installed around 2000 years ago.
Take any place on earth, on daytime the breeze from sea comes to land and the
opposite occurs in the evening but In this city it is observed to be just the
reverse.
Where exactly can you find this structure : (Specificity - IIT Madras as opposed
to Madras) IMAGE FOLLOWS

30
Today, 1791 jewellery packets (the value of which are unknown) are still in
custody of the SBI, and on an average, four to five packets are redeemed
every month. The process of redeeming today is quite different as most of
the persons who had pledged the jewellery are no longer alive. Those who
claim the packets are the legal heirs of the original debtor who have been
assigned the packet through the inventory process.
It was in 1992 that PV Narasimha Rao's government negotiated the release
of this gold and authorised SBI to import a total of 6,500 packets weighing
280 kgs. The gold packets were assigned to the State Bank of India who
paid $47,384 in return.
Who are the redeemers of these gold packets?

Ornaments deposited by the people of Goa in the Banco
Nacional Ultramarino during Portuguese rule returned to the
Indian government during the visit of Indian Minister of State for
External Affairs, Eduardo Faleiro in July 1991

31
Anand Mohan Chakraborti, an Indian American Scientist, applied for patenting
one of his products while he was working at GE.
He was initially denied the patent by the Patent Office because the patent code
was thought to preclude patents on living organisms. The United States Court
of Customs and Patent Appeals overturned the decision in Chakrabarty's favor.
Sidney A. Diamond, Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks, then appealed
to the Supreme Court. However patent was granted by the U.S. Supreme
Court , in a 5-4 decision, thus being the first of its kind in U.S.
How is this patent the first of its kind,something which is debatabed even
today?

The first U.S. patent for a genetically modified organism.
Prof. Chakrabarty genetically engineered a new species of Pseudomonas
bacteria ("the oil-eating bacteria") in 1971
U.S. utility patents had been granted to living organisms before, including
two pure bacterial cultures, patented by Louis Pasteur. Chakrabarty's
modified bacterium was granted a patent in the U.K. before the U.S. patent
came through.But this is the first genetically modified organism to be
patented.

32
In South Great Georges Street,Dublin, Ireland there was a restaurant which
deals with Indian Cuisines only. Its name comes from the Hindi/Urdu word for
‘diamond’. It is now shut and replaced.
This restaurant is a subject to various memes as people turn to photoshop to
edit the name thereby subjecting it to jokes, often confusing the ROW about
what the actual name of restaurant is.
What’s the name of restaurant(6 letters) and what is the editing that is carried
out?

Exhaustive
10 questions, but not 10 entities
5/0
Points for the theme indicated in slides

1) 50/-25
After gaining an extremely positive response for its most affordable cruiser X, it
was expected that Harley Davidson would Launch Y, its successor in the
Indian Market by 2015. However the company had a change of heart and
decided against it. The company said that this decision was made according to
the market feedback. The Harley Y would have been an even more
competitively priced offering, priced at around Rs. 3.5 lakhs (ex-showroom)
and the most affordable cruiser to come from the American giant. Both the
Harley X and Y cruisers are produced at the company’s Bawal plant in
Haryana, apart from being produced at the Harley facility in the US.
Give me X and Y.
Y can be said to be equal to 2/3rd of X when You look at its naming

2) 45/-22.5
Videos follows:
How can u connect these two Goals? Mute audio

3) 40/-20
A 1962 Hindi Psychological thriller film starring Biswajeet, Waheeda
Rehman, Madan Puri, Sajjan and Asit Sen was a loose adaptation of ‘The
Hound of the Baskervilles’. The story revolves around Kumar, who comes to
village of Chandanghat, two decades after his grandfather was killed there.
The film topped the box office chart in 1962, becoming a "super hit." It
became very popular for the song Kahin deep jale sung by Lata
Mangeshkar.
A 1988 horror film starring Mithun Chakraborty, Dimple Kapadia, Meenakshi
Sheshadri, Vinod Mehra, Amjad Khan, Shakti Kapoor, Anupam Kher and
Om Prakash is also having the same name and is having a plot which is
slightly similar to the 1962 one.
Id the 1962 or 1988 film

4) 35/-17.5
Identify this palace located in Murshidabad, west bengal.
The palace earlier known as Bara Kothi was renamed with a special emphasis on
doors.
The concrete bed on which the foundation stone was to be laid was built so deep that
the Nawab Nazim Humayun Jah had to use a ladder to descend inorder to lay the
foundation stone.
The palace has a good number of false doors so that if a predator tried to do
something wrong and escape, he can be caught as he would be confused by the
false doors.

5) 30/-15
In the State of Madras v. Champakam Dorairajan case, a Brahmin woman in
Madras challenged the state's Communal General Order, which established
caste quotas in government-supported medical and engineering schools, on the
grounds that it denied her equality under the law.
In its ruling the Supreme Court upheld the Madras High Court verdict, which in
turn had struck down the Communal Government Order (G.O) passed in 1927 in
the Madras Presidency. The Communal G.O had provided caste based
reservation in government jobs and college seats.
What did this led to on 18th June 1951?

6) 25/-12.5
A mythological Character is believed to have died at this place, located at the confluence of
Madha and Visui rivers, near Akbarpur, UP
Hence this place is a hindu pilgrimage centre.
Who is this mythological character or which is this place? Who killed him?
IMAGE FOLLOWS

7) 20/-10
On What Occasion was
This Stamp Released?

8) 15/-7.5
Scholars have noted the strong similarity between a few of the stories in ------------- and Aesop's
Fables.
Examples are 'The Ass in the Panther's Skin' and 'The Ass without Heart and Ears'. "The Broken
Pot" is similar to Aesop's "The Milkmaid and Her Pail", "The Gold-Giving Snake" is similar to
Aesop's "The Man and the Serpent" and "Le Paysan et Dame serpent" by Marie de France
(Fables).
Other well-known stories include "The Tortoise and The Geese" and "The Tiger, the Brahmin and
the Jackal". Similar animal fables are found in most cultures of the world, although some folklorists
view India as the prime source.

9) 10/-5
In May 2010, two Mumbai artists, Bose Krishnamachari and Riyaz Komu,
were approached by then culture minister of a particular Indian State.
Acknowledging the lack of an international platform for contemporary art in
India, Bose and Riyas proposed the idea of a ----------, on the lines of Venice ---
-------.
What did this led to ?

10) 5/0
India vs England Test match at Lord’s 2011 was historical in the sense it had two milestones.
1) It was the 100th test between India and England
What was the other milestone?

2) 45/-22.5
Videos follows:
How can u connect these Goals? Mute audio

Against Guam - Chetris 50th international goal for India (June 2015)
Against Afghanistan - His 50th official international goal or India (Januar 2016)
He has scored one against Qatar in a Non- Fifa match and two for India under-20

4) 35/-17.5
Identify this palace located in Murshidabad, west bengal.
The palace earlier known as Bara Kothi was renamed with a special
emphasis on doors.
The concrete bed on which the foundation stone was to be laid was built so
deep that the Nawab Nazim Humayun Jah had to use a ladder to descend
inorder to lay the foundation stone.
The palace has a good number of false doors so that if a predator tried to
do something wrong and escape, he can be caught as he would be
confused by the false doors.

Passing of the first constituitional amendment

Shravan/Shravan Kshetra ; Dasaratha

Theme
VALID CURRENCY DENOMINATIONS

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