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MERGERS & ACQUISITIONS
MERGER 	A merger is a combination of two or more firms in which only one firm would survive and the other would cease to exist, its assets / liabilities being taken over by the surviving firm
Example For Merger In the 1999 merger of GlaxoWellcome and SmithKline Beecham, both firms ceased to exist when they merged, and a new company, GlaxoSmithKline, was created.
AMALGAMATION An amalgamation is an arrangement in which the assets /liabilities being taken over by the surviving firm. An amalgamation is an arrangement in which the assets / liabilities of two or more firms become vested in another firm
Example: Amalgamation Aditya Birla Nuvo   Amalgamation between Aditya Birla Nuvo Ltd. Madura Garments MG Lifestyle Clothing Peter England Fashions
ACQUISITION “Acquisition is the process through which one company takes over the controlling interest of another company”- sometimes hostile
Example for Acquisition An example of this would be the takeover of Chrysler by Daimler-Benz in 1999 which was widely referred to in the time, and is still now, as a merger of the two corporations.
Other Examples For M&A
Tata Steel-Corus: $12.2 billion
Vodafone-Hutchison Essar: $11.1 billion
Ranbaxy-Daiichi Sankyo: $4.5 billion
Tata Motors-Jaguar Land Rover: $2.3 billion
REASONS FOR MERGER & ACQUISITIONS
Improves Economy Of Scale ExampleArcelor Mittal
Market Leadership Example: HP Compaq
3. Financial Benefits
Market Access/Entry
Diversifying the Portfolio
Forward Integration
Backward Integration
Technology Google’s  M&A of
What’s in it for you? 267
Thank You! +91-97-87- 55- 55- 44 ,[object Object]

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Mergers and acquisitions