SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 15
Crossing the Chasm
                 vs.
         Spinning Up the Web




Berkeley >Play
October 29, 2011
Venture Agenda:
High-Tech Market Development Models

      B-2-B Markets
       – Crossing the Chasm


      B-2-C Markets
       – Spinning up the Web


      Comparing Critical Success Factors
       – Chasm vs. Web




1
Crossing the Chasm
B-2-B High-Tech Market Development




                            2
Technology Adoption Life Cycle

                Pragmatists:                             Conservatives:
                Use it when it’s ready!                  Make sure it’s ready!

       Visionaries:
  Be the first mover!                                          Skeptics:
                                                               Never happen!

 Techies:
  Try it!



   Innovators        Early   Early Majority   Late Majority    Laggards
                    Adopters
                Pragmatists’ view of whole product maturity
                   drives the adoption of new technology.
The Whole Product


                      Outsourcing   Hardware



                Application
                                           Software
                Engineering
Complementary                   Core                    Complementary
  Services                     Offering                   Products
                Installation
                                          Peripherals
                and support



                          Design    Databases




           Minimum set of products and services
          to fulfill target customer's reason to buy.
Market Development Model
Offers Evolve with Whole Product Maturity
                                                Proven systems for cost-
  Standard products for                         conscious conservatives
 pragmatists with budgets         Main Street

                  Tornado



     Early
     Market

                Chasm

                        Bowling    Segment-specific
Custom projects for     Alley         solutions for
    Visionaries
                                   pragmatists in pain
Crossing the Chasm Framework
       A Playbook for B-2-B Market Development

       Pragmatist in Pain        1. Target Customer
                             2. Compelling Reason to Buy   Broken m/c process
       Complete solution          3. Whole Product
                                4. Partners and Allies     Ready to fill in the gaps
Can manage complexity             5. Sales Channel
                                      6. Pricing           Rewards for all parties
      Current alternatives         7. Competition
                                    8. Positioning         Differentiating focus
 Next growth segment               9. Next Target

                  And that’s how you grow a B-2-B market!
  6
Spinning up the Web
B-2-C Digital Market Development




                              7
Identity Modification Life Cycle

                      Engagers:                           Reluctants:
                      Check it out!                       Wait!

         Evangelists:
         Believe in it!                                           Rejecters:
                                                                  Beware!
  Enthusiasts:
  Be 1st to try it!



   Innovators          Early   Early Majority   Late Majority   Laggards
                      Adopters

     Engagers create the dynamics of digital market development
Brand/Identity Interactions*
Levels of Engagement & Commitment

              Level of Commitment                          Level of Engagement

             I will camp out all night                     I never imagined this was possible.
  to be first in line when you open.             D         You are reshaping my identity.


              I will go the extra mile                     You express my dreams, and I want
        to play a part in your world.            C         to do more to help your cause.


     I not only purchase your offers                       You are part of what I am.
          but display them proudly.              B         By choosing you, I express myself.


     I select your offers over others                      I respect what you do, and
       whenever they are available.              A         believe what you say.


 * Model developed in collaboration with Schireson Associates
                                                                 9
Spinning Up Volume Operations on the Web
Running Experiments in Tandem



              VIRALITY                    ACQUISITION




                           Starter
                           Motor




            MONETIZATION                  ENGAGEMENT




                                     10
Spinning Up the Web
Metrics that Will Drive Your Programs
      Grow Acquisition
       – Rate of gaining new users (velocity & acceleration)
      Grow Engagement
       – Average length, depth, and frequency of user engagement
      Grow Virality
       – # of new customers coming from existing customers over time
      Grow Monetization
       – Percentage & amount of participation, plus rate of change
      Increase Promotional Productivity
       – Yield relative to acquisition, engagement, virality, monetization
      Reduce Churn
       – Rate of losing existing users (velocity & acceleration)
      Increase Lifetime Customer Value
       – DCF value to date, plus rate of change

        And that’s how you grow a B-2-C market!
11
Critical Success Factors
Crossing the Chasm vs. Spinning up the Web




                             12
Critical Success Factors
What Venture Investors Look For

        Crossing the Chasm           Spinning Up the Web

      Disruptive technology        Distinctive cool factor

      Compelling reason to buy     Leveraged access to market

      Customer domain expertise    Web-tech expertise

      Whole product focus          User experience focus

      Agile services-led offer     Agile data-driven product
       development                   development

            Different horses, different riders—same trail!
13
Thank You
     gmoore@mdv.com

     #crossingthechasm




14

More Related Content

What's hot

Crossing The Chasm
Crossing The ChasmCrossing The Chasm
Crossing The Chasm
Srini Kumar
 

What's hot (20)

Inside The Tornado by Geoffrey Moore
Inside The Tornado by Geoffrey MooreInside The Tornado by Geoffrey Moore
Inside The Tornado by Geoffrey Moore
 
Crossing The Chasm by Geoffrey A. Moore
Crossing The Chasm by Geoffrey A. MooreCrossing The Chasm by Geoffrey A. Moore
Crossing The Chasm by Geoffrey A. Moore
 
Crossing The Chasm
Crossing The ChasmCrossing The Chasm
Crossing The Chasm
 
10 steps to product/market fit
10 steps to product/market fit10 steps to product/market fit
10 steps to product/market fit
 
Startup Pitch Decks
Startup Pitch DecksStartup Pitch Decks
Startup Pitch Decks
 
Innovation at 50x 031616
Innovation at 50x 031616Innovation at 50x 031616
Innovation at 50x 031616
 
Growth Hacking Strategies For Rapid Growth
Growth Hacking Strategies For Rapid GrowthGrowth Hacking Strategies For Rapid Growth
Growth Hacking Strategies For Rapid Growth
 
12 Lean Startup Models
12 Lean Startup Models12 Lean Startup Models
12 Lean Startup Models
 
Developing Your Go to Market Strategy - For Startup Founders & Entrepreneurs
Developing Your Go to Market Strategy - For Startup Founders & EntrepreneursDeveloping Your Go to Market Strategy - For Startup Founders & Entrepreneurs
Developing Your Go to Market Strategy - For Startup Founders & Entrepreneurs
 
Driving to Market - How to "Drive" Competitive Advantage in your Go To Market...
Driving to Market - How to "Drive" Competitive Advantage in your Go To Market...Driving to Market - How to "Drive" Competitive Advantage in your Go To Market...
Driving to Market - How to "Drive" Competitive Advantage in your Go To Market...
 
Successful entrepreneurship 1
Successful entrepreneurship 1Successful entrepreneurship 1
Successful entrepreneurship 1
 
Innovation Matrix
Innovation MatrixInnovation Matrix
Innovation Matrix
 
Crossing the chasm
Crossing the chasmCrossing the chasm
Crossing the chasm
 
Go to Market Strategy - Entrepreneurship 101
Go to Market Strategy  - Entrepreneurship 101Go to Market Strategy  - Entrepreneurship 101
Go to Market Strategy - Entrepreneurship 101
 
What Makes a Great Sales Playbook?
What Makes a Great Sales Playbook?What Makes a Great Sales Playbook?
What Makes a Great Sales Playbook?
 
Crossing The Chasm
Crossing The ChasmCrossing The Chasm
Crossing The Chasm
 
Lean Startup Operating Manual (Customer Development at Work)
Lean Startup Operating Manual (Customer Development at Work)Lean Startup Operating Manual (Customer Development at Work)
Lean Startup Operating Manual (Customer Development at Work)
 
The innovator's dilemma
The innovator's dilemmaThe innovator's dilemma
The innovator's dilemma
 
Go To Market Strategies
Go To Market StrategiesGo To Market Strategies
Go To Market Strategies
 
How to develop Startup Pitch Deck
How to develop Startup Pitch DeckHow to develop Startup Pitch Deck
How to develop Startup Pitch Deck
 

Similar to Geoffrey Moore Slide Set from the Berkeley Digital Media Conference

GA - product management for entrepreneurs
GA - product management for entrepreneursGA - product management for entrepreneurs
GA - product management for entrepreneurs
zhurama
 
Omni Channel Marketing Conference - Gavin Merriman
Omni Channel Marketing Conference - Gavin MerrimanOmni Channel Marketing Conference - Gavin Merriman
Omni Channel Marketing Conference - Gavin Merriman
Tony Booth
 
Accelerating Business Agility with Open Source Drupal
Accelerating Business Agility with Open Source DrupalAccelerating Business Agility with Open Source Drupal
Accelerating Business Agility with Open Source Drupal
Acquia
 
10 patterns in successful api programs 2
10 patterns in successful api programs 210 patterns in successful api programs 2
10 patterns in successful api programs 2
Apigee | Google Cloud
 
Marketing de productos e innovaciones de alta tecnología
Marketing de productos e innovaciones de alta tecnologíaMarketing de productos e innovaciones de alta tecnología
Marketing de productos e innovaciones de alta tecnología
GeneXus
 
Start-up advice on product development (steps and challenges)
Start-up advice on product development (steps and challenges)Start-up advice on product development (steps and challenges)
Start-up advice on product development (steps and challenges)
Pedro Bizarro
 
White paper -satyam_industrial_practice (3)
White paper -satyam_industrial_practice (3)White paper -satyam_industrial_practice (3)
White paper -satyam_industrial_practice (3)
Ramprasad Srivats
 

Similar to Geoffrey Moore Slide Set from the Berkeley Digital Media Conference (20)

GA - product management for entrepreneurs
GA - product management for entrepreneursGA - product management for entrepreneurs
GA - product management for entrepreneurs
 
Omni Channel Marketing Conference - Gavin Merriman
Omni Channel Marketing Conference - Gavin MerrimanOmni Channel Marketing Conference - Gavin Merriman
Omni Channel Marketing Conference - Gavin Merriman
 
Drupal Deployments in the Global 2000
Drupal Deployments in the Global 2000Drupal Deployments in the Global 2000
Drupal Deployments in the Global 2000
 
Accelerating Business Agility with Open Source Drupal
Accelerating Business Agility with Open Source DrupalAccelerating Business Agility with Open Source Drupal
Accelerating Business Agility with Open Source Drupal
 
Business model, market and exit strategies
Business model, market and exit strategiesBusiness model, market and exit strategies
Business model, market and exit strategies
 
10 patterns in successful api programs 2
10 patterns in successful api programs 210 patterns in successful api programs 2
10 patterns in successful api programs 2
 
DAN Brand Accelerator: Client Pitch Keynote
DAN Brand Accelerator: Client Pitch KeynoteDAN Brand Accelerator: Client Pitch Keynote
DAN Brand Accelerator: Client Pitch Keynote
 
Marketing de productos e innovaciones de alta tecnología
Marketing de productos e innovaciones de alta tecnologíaMarketing de productos e innovaciones de alta tecnología
Marketing de productos e innovaciones de alta tecnología
 
Imfea Presentation : Light Color Theme
Imfea Presentation : Light Color ThemeImfea Presentation : Light Color Theme
Imfea Presentation : Light Color Theme
 
Imfea Presentation : Dark Color Theme
Imfea Presentation : Dark Color ThemeImfea Presentation : Dark Color Theme
Imfea Presentation : Dark Color Theme
 
GCTT - Final session
GCTT - Final sessionGCTT - Final session
GCTT - Final session
 
Sales 2.0 For The Real World
Sales 2.0 For The Real WorldSales 2.0 For The Real World
Sales 2.0 For The Real World
 
Lecture 3 customer segments
Lecture 3 customer segmentsLecture 3 customer segments
Lecture 3 customer segments
 
Start-up advice on product development (steps and challenges)
Start-up advice on product development (steps and challenges)Start-up advice on product development (steps and challenges)
Start-up advice on product development (steps and challenges)
 
White paper -satyam_industrial_practice (3)
White paper -satyam_industrial_practice (3)White paper -satyam_industrial_practice (3)
White paper -satyam_industrial_practice (3)
 
Crypton Studio Presentation
Crypton Studio PresentationCrypton Studio Presentation
Crypton Studio Presentation
 
Realizing the vision - innovation thru collaboration
Realizing the vision - innovation thru collaborationRealizing the vision - innovation thru collaboration
Realizing the vision - innovation thru collaboration
 
Gilda Presentation : Light Color Theme
Gilda Presentation : Light Color ThemeGilda Presentation : Light Color Theme
Gilda Presentation : Light Color Theme
 
Gilda Presentation : Dark Color Theme
Gilda Presentation : Dark Color ThemeGilda Presentation : Dark Color Theme
Gilda Presentation : Dark Color Theme
 
Maxv friday
Maxv fridayMaxv friday
Maxv friday
 

Recently uploaded

The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please PractiseSpellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
AnaAcapella
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
kauryashika82
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Spatium Project Simulation student brief
Spatium Project Simulation student briefSpatium Project Simulation student brief
Spatium Project Simulation student brief
 
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
 
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
 
Third Battle of Panipat detailed notes.pptx
Third Battle of Panipat detailed notes.pptxThird Battle of Panipat detailed notes.pptx
Third Battle of Panipat detailed notes.pptx
 
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
 
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdfUGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
 
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
 
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning PresentationSOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
 
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
 
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfMicro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
 
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxUnit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
 
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptxSKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
 
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please PractiseSpellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
 
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning ExhibitSociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
 
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding  Accommodations and ModificationsUnderstanding  Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
 

Geoffrey Moore Slide Set from the Berkeley Digital Media Conference

  • 1. Crossing the Chasm vs. Spinning Up the Web Berkeley >Play October 29, 2011
  • 2. Venture Agenda: High-Tech Market Development Models  B-2-B Markets – Crossing the Chasm  B-2-C Markets – Spinning up the Web  Comparing Critical Success Factors – Chasm vs. Web 1
  • 3. Crossing the Chasm B-2-B High-Tech Market Development 2
  • 4. Technology Adoption Life Cycle Pragmatists: Conservatives: Use it when it’s ready! Make sure it’s ready! Visionaries: Be the first mover! Skeptics: Never happen! Techies: Try it! Innovators Early Early Majority Late Majority Laggards Adopters Pragmatists’ view of whole product maturity drives the adoption of new technology.
  • 5. The Whole Product Outsourcing Hardware Application Software Engineering Complementary Core Complementary Services Offering Products Installation Peripherals and support Design Databases Minimum set of products and services to fulfill target customer's reason to buy.
  • 6. Market Development Model Offers Evolve with Whole Product Maturity Proven systems for cost- Standard products for conscious conservatives pragmatists with budgets Main Street Tornado Early Market Chasm Bowling Segment-specific Custom projects for Alley solutions for Visionaries pragmatists in pain
  • 7. Crossing the Chasm Framework A Playbook for B-2-B Market Development Pragmatist in Pain 1. Target Customer 2. Compelling Reason to Buy Broken m/c process Complete solution 3. Whole Product 4. Partners and Allies Ready to fill in the gaps Can manage complexity 5. Sales Channel 6. Pricing Rewards for all parties Current alternatives 7. Competition 8. Positioning Differentiating focus Next growth segment 9. Next Target And that’s how you grow a B-2-B market! 6
  • 8. Spinning up the Web B-2-C Digital Market Development 7
  • 9. Identity Modification Life Cycle Engagers: Reluctants: Check it out! Wait! Evangelists: Believe in it! Rejecters: Beware! Enthusiasts: Be 1st to try it! Innovators Early Early Majority Late Majority Laggards Adopters Engagers create the dynamics of digital market development
  • 10. Brand/Identity Interactions* Levels of Engagement & Commitment Level of Commitment Level of Engagement I will camp out all night I never imagined this was possible. to be first in line when you open. D You are reshaping my identity. I will go the extra mile You express my dreams, and I want to play a part in your world. C to do more to help your cause. I not only purchase your offers You are part of what I am. but display them proudly. B By choosing you, I express myself. I select your offers over others I respect what you do, and whenever they are available. A believe what you say. * Model developed in collaboration with Schireson Associates 9
  • 11. Spinning Up Volume Operations on the Web Running Experiments in Tandem VIRALITY ACQUISITION Starter Motor MONETIZATION ENGAGEMENT 10
  • 12. Spinning Up the Web Metrics that Will Drive Your Programs  Grow Acquisition – Rate of gaining new users (velocity & acceleration)  Grow Engagement – Average length, depth, and frequency of user engagement  Grow Virality – # of new customers coming from existing customers over time  Grow Monetization – Percentage & amount of participation, plus rate of change  Increase Promotional Productivity – Yield relative to acquisition, engagement, virality, monetization  Reduce Churn – Rate of losing existing users (velocity & acceleration)  Increase Lifetime Customer Value – DCF value to date, plus rate of change And that’s how you grow a B-2-C market! 11
  • 13. Critical Success Factors Crossing the Chasm vs. Spinning up the Web 12
  • 14. Critical Success Factors What Venture Investors Look For Crossing the Chasm Spinning Up the Web  Disruptive technology  Distinctive cool factor  Compelling reason to buy  Leveraged access to market  Customer domain expertise  Web-tech expertise  Whole product focus  User experience focus  Agile services-led offer  Agile data-driven product development development Different horses, different riders—same trail! 13
  • 15. Thank You gmoore@mdv.com #crossingthechasm 14