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Introduction to Video File Formats
By Ravindra Reddy
https://www.seoskills.in
What is Video?
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About Video
• Visual multimedia source that combines a sequence of images to form a moving picture.
• The video transmits a signal to a screen and processes the order in which the screen captures should be shown.
• Videos usually have audio components that correspond with the pictures being shown on the screen.
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About Video
• A video or video clip is a series of electronic signals used to generate a steady source of still images, which
simulate movement.
• Videos can utilize graphics, pictures, or text, and are used for entertainment, education or other purposes
• When referring to a computer, video refers to the display method used to see output from the computer.
• Video on a computer is generated by a video card and displayed on a computer monitor.
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What is a Video Card?
• The video card is an expansion card that allows the computer to send graphical information to a video display
device such as a monitor, TV, or projector.
• Some other names for a video card include graphics card, graphics adapter, display adapter, video adapter, video
controller, and add-in boards (AIBs).
• A staggering number of companies manufacture video cards, but almost every one includes a graphics processing
unit (GPU) from either NVIDIA Corporation or AMD.
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What is a Video Card?
• The video card is an expansion card that allows the computer to send graphical information to a video display
device such as a monitor, TV, or projector.
• Some other names for a video card include graphics card, graphics adapter, display adapter, video adapter, video
controller, and add-in boards (AIBs).
• A staggering number of companies manufacture video cards, but almost every one includes a graphics processing
unit (GPU) from either NVIDIA Corporation or AMD.
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Best Video Cards for Multimedia PC’s
• EVGA GeForce GTX 1080 Ti Founders Edition.
• Gigabyte Radeon RX 550 Gaming OC 2GB.
• Zotac GeForce GTX 1050 Ti 4GB OC Edition.
• Palit GeForce GTX 1050 StormX 2GB.
• Nvidia GeForce GTX 1080 Founders Edition.
• Asus ROG Strix RX 470 4GB.
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The Purpose of a Graphics Card
• The graphics card in your office PC converts video data into electronic signals and sends them to your monitor.
• The monitor accepts the graphics card signals and turns them into colorful image
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What is Graphic Card?
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The Purpose of a Graphics Card
A graphics card is a set of computer chips on a circuit board roughly the size of an index card.
The chips are dedicated to a single task: to take video data from the PC's processor and convert it to signals for your
monitor.
1. Though most computers have graphics chips built into the motherboard, their capabilities are usually basic.
2. Graphic designers, gamers and multimedia enthusiasts typically purchase more sophisticated graphics cards
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GPU
Producing accurate graphical images is a mathematically intensive task; each frame in a three-dimensional image
simulation takes millions of calculations. A computer's microprocessor is usually busy with other work, so the
graphics card handles this. The card has a chip called a Graphics Processor Unit, a microprocessor specialized for
video calculations
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VRAM
The graphics card's GPU has its own memory, called Video RAM. It serves as a temporary holding area for video data
as the GPU generates each image. Because the graphics card doesn't need to share memory with the main processor,
VRAM improves the computer's overall performance.
Because it processes hundreds of millions of bytes of video data every second, VRAM is fast and tends to be more
expensive than standard memory
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VRAM
Video RAM, or VRAM, is a dual-ported variant of dynamic RAM (DRAM), which was once commonly used to store the
framebuffer in some graphics adapters
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What are Video Formats?
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VRAM
Video formats are the structure in which videos are stored in a computer file. Just as you’re dealing with a video, it is
best to understand that a huge amount of data will be required in depicting a video signal. The information will be
compressed and will also be written into a file
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Which Video Format to Choose?
Sharing Format Best for Online Video Platforms such as YouTube
It is important for you to choose MP4, FLV, MOV or AVI as your sharing format.
This is actually best for online video platforms, specifically YouTube. If you also want, you can make use of MPEG or
WMV and SWF.
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Which Video Format to Choose?
HD Formats that are Best to be Watched on TV or Computers
If the video you are editing will mainly be watched on HD TV or computers, it’s a good idea to export in formats with
the highest quality. MOV, AVI, and MKV are good choices for that purpose. The only problem is that high quality
videos usually takes up more spaces, so always make sure that your hard disk has enough spaces.
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Which Video Format to Choose?
Best Format to Choose to Burn onto DVD
As per the best format to choose to burn onto DVD, MPEG-2 can be your best option. This is also known as a
container format and there is also a codec of the similar name. This is often called by people as H.262.
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Which Video Format to Choose?
Video Formats for Websites
If the video you are making is for your website, it is best to choose to output
• WebM.
• Ogg Theora Vorbis. ...
• Ogg Opus. ...
• Ogg FLAC. ...
• MP4 H.264 (AAC or MP3) ...
• MP4 FLAC. ...
• MP3. ...
• WAVE PCM.
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Types of Video Formats
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Flash Video Format or .flv
• Due to the availability of cross-platform of Flash video players, this format has even become more popular.
• In fact, the flash videos can be played in different Flash movies files.
• These are entirely supported by each browser on each platform.
• The best thing about these flash videos is that they support both streaming and progressive downloads.
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AVI Format or .avi
• Created by none other than Microsoft, AVI format effectively stores data to be encoded in different codec’s.
• This is an abbreviation of “audio video interleave” and this was introduced by Microsoft.
• This also contains both video and audio data
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MP4 Format
• This is used in storing visual and audio streams online.
• This mainly utilizes a separate compression intended for video and audio tracks.
• The video will be compressed using the MPEG-4 video encoding.
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MPG Format
• Standardized by the famous MPEG, this video format is used to create downloadable movies.
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3GP File Extension
• This 3GP format is designed for transmitting video and audio files between the internet and 3G cell phones.
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The RealVideo Format
• This mainly serves its purpose of streaming videos at low bandwidths.
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Quicktime Format
• This is likewise used for saving video and movie files on the internet.
• This also contains a single or multiple tracks that store audio, text, video and effects.
• This can also be made compatible with Windows and Mac Platforms.
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Video Converters
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Wondershare Filmora
Wondershare Filmora
is an easy-to-use and powerful video editor which allows you to import and export video files in almost all formats,
such like MKV, MP4, WMV, AVI, MOV, MPEG,GIF, etc. What's more, it allows you to burn your video files into DVD or
transfer them directly into your mobile phone. Please check this video to know more about Wondershare Filmora:
https://www.seoskills.in
https://www.seoskills.in
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Thank You https://www.seoskills.in

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Overview of video file formats for Multimedia Students

  • 1. Introduction to Video File Formats By Ravindra Reddy https://www.seoskills.in
  • 3. About Video • Visual multimedia source that combines a sequence of images to form a moving picture. • The video transmits a signal to a screen and processes the order in which the screen captures should be shown. • Videos usually have audio components that correspond with the pictures being shown on the screen. https://www.seoskills.in
  • 4. About Video • A video or video clip is a series of electronic signals used to generate a steady source of still images, which simulate movement. • Videos can utilize graphics, pictures, or text, and are used for entertainment, education or other purposes • When referring to a computer, video refers to the display method used to see output from the computer. • Video on a computer is generated by a video card and displayed on a computer monitor. https://www.seoskills.in
  • 5. What is a Video Card? • The video card is an expansion card that allows the computer to send graphical information to a video display device such as a monitor, TV, or projector. • Some other names for a video card include graphics card, graphics adapter, display adapter, video adapter, video controller, and add-in boards (AIBs). • A staggering number of companies manufacture video cards, but almost every one includes a graphics processing unit (GPU) from either NVIDIA Corporation or AMD. https://www.seoskills.in
  • 6. What is a Video Card? • The video card is an expansion card that allows the computer to send graphical information to a video display device such as a monitor, TV, or projector. • Some other names for a video card include graphics card, graphics adapter, display adapter, video adapter, video controller, and add-in boards (AIBs). • A staggering number of companies manufacture video cards, but almost every one includes a graphics processing unit (GPU) from either NVIDIA Corporation or AMD. https://www.seoskills.in
  • 8. Best Video Cards for Multimedia PC’s • EVGA GeForce GTX 1080 Ti Founders Edition. • Gigabyte Radeon RX 550 Gaming OC 2GB. • Zotac GeForce GTX 1050 Ti 4GB OC Edition. • Palit GeForce GTX 1050 StormX 2GB. • Nvidia GeForce GTX 1080 Founders Edition. • Asus ROG Strix RX 470 4GB. https://www.seoskills.in
  • 9. The Purpose of a Graphics Card • The graphics card in your office PC converts video data into electronic signals and sends them to your monitor. • The monitor accepts the graphics card signals and turns them into colorful image https://www.seoskills.in
  • 10. What is Graphic Card? https://www.seoskills.in
  • 11. The Purpose of a Graphics Card A graphics card is a set of computer chips on a circuit board roughly the size of an index card. The chips are dedicated to a single task: to take video data from the PC's processor and convert it to signals for your monitor. 1. Though most computers have graphics chips built into the motherboard, their capabilities are usually basic. 2. Graphic designers, gamers and multimedia enthusiasts typically purchase more sophisticated graphics cards https://www.seoskills.in
  • 12. GPU Producing accurate graphical images is a mathematically intensive task; each frame in a three-dimensional image simulation takes millions of calculations. A computer's microprocessor is usually busy with other work, so the graphics card handles this. The card has a chip called a Graphics Processor Unit, a microprocessor specialized for video calculations https://www.seoskills.in
  • 13. VRAM The graphics card's GPU has its own memory, called Video RAM. It serves as a temporary holding area for video data as the GPU generates each image. Because the graphics card doesn't need to share memory with the main processor, VRAM improves the computer's overall performance. Because it processes hundreds of millions of bytes of video data every second, VRAM is fast and tends to be more expensive than standard memory https://www.seoskills.in
  • 14. VRAM Video RAM, or VRAM, is a dual-ported variant of dynamic RAM (DRAM), which was once commonly used to store the framebuffer in some graphics adapters https://www.seoskills.in
  • 15. What are Video Formats? https://www.seoskills.in
  • 16. VRAM Video formats are the structure in which videos are stored in a computer file. Just as you’re dealing with a video, it is best to understand that a huge amount of data will be required in depicting a video signal. The information will be compressed and will also be written into a file https://www.seoskills.in
  • 17. Which Video Format to Choose? Sharing Format Best for Online Video Platforms such as YouTube It is important for you to choose MP4, FLV, MOV or AVI as your sharing format. This is actually best for online video platforms, specifically YouTube. If you also want, you can make use of MPEG or WMV and SWF. https://www.seoskills.in
  • 18. Which Video Format to Choose? HD Formats that are Best to be Watched on TV or Computers If the video you are editing will mainly be watched on HD TV or computers, it’s a good idea to export in formats with the highest quality. MOV, AVI, and MKV are good choices for that purpose. The only problem is that high quality videos usually takes up more spaces, so always make sure that your hard disk has enough spaces. https://www.seoskills.in
  • 19. Which Video Format to Choose? Best Format to Choose to Burn onto DVD As per the best format to choose to burn onto DVD, MPEG-2 can be your best option. This is also known as a container format and there is also a codec of the similar name. This is often called by people as H.262. https://www.seoskills.in
  • 20. Which Video Format to Choose? Video Formats for Websites If the video you are making is for your website, it is best to choose to output • WebM. • Ogg Theora Vorbis. ... • Ogg Opus. ... • Ogg FLAC. ... • MP4 H.264 (AAC or MP3) ... • MP4 FLAC. ... • MP3. ... • WAVE PCM. https://www.seoskills.in
  • 21. Types of Video Formats https://www.seoskills.in
  • 22. Flash Video Format or .flv • Due to the availability of cross-platform of Flash video players, this format has even become more popular. • In fact, the flash videos can be played in different Flash movies files. • These are entirely supported by each browser on each platform. • The best thing about these flash videos is that they support both streaming and progressive downloads. https://www.seoskills.in
  • 23. AVI Format or .avi • Created by none other than Microsoft, AVI format effectively stores data to be encoded in different codec’s. • This is an abbreviation of “audio video interleave” and this was introduced by Microsoft. • This also contains both video and audio data https://www.seoskills.in
  • 24. MP4 Format • This is used in storing visual and audio streams online. • This mainly utilizes a separate compression intended for video and audio tracks. • The video will be compressed using the MPEG-4 video encoding. https://www.seoskills.in
  • 25. MPG Format • Standardized by the famous MPEG, this video format is used to create downloadable movies. https://www.seoskills.in
  • 26. 3GP File Extension • This 3GP format is designed for transmitting video and audio files between the internet and 3G cell phones. https://www.seoskills.in
  • 27. The RealVideo Format • This mainly serves its purpose of streaming videos at low bandwidths. https://www.seoskills.in
  • 28. Quicktime Format • This is likewise used for saving video and movie files on the internet. • This also contains a single or multiple tracks that store audio, text, video and effects. • This can also be made compatible with Windows and Mac Platforms. https://www.seoskills.in
  • 30. Wondershare Filmora Wondershare Filmora is an easy-to-use and powerful video editor which allows you to import and export video files in almost all formats, such like MKV, MP4, WMV, AVI, MOV, MPEG,GIF, etc. What's more, it allows you to burn your video files into DVD or transfer them directly into your mobile phone. Please check this video to know more about Wondershare Filmora: https://www.seoskills.in