2. Austrian psychiatrist's work with
Sigmund Freud reshaped modern
psychology by exploring the
unconscious mind's influence on
behavior, challenging traditional
views of the psyche.
ALFRED ADLER
(1870-1937)
3. • Adler eventually parted from Freud to establish
his own theory of psychology, which he referred
to as individual psychology
• His approach emphasized each individual's
need for connection, belonging, and striving to
overcome feelings of inferiority.
5. ADLERIAN THEORY CAN HELP THIS
• ADJUSTMENT ISSUES
• ANXIETY
• DEPRESSION
• EATING DISORDERS
• PERSONALITY DISORDERS
• SCHIZOPHRENIA
• SUBSTANCE ABUSE PROBLEMS
6. • Providing encouragement
• Creating expectations
• Examining the purpose for behavior
• Examining memories
• Push-button
Some Techniques of Adlerian Theory
One of the key concepts of Adlerian
theory is that human behavior is
goal-oriented
7. • Individual concerns: Anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, relationship
issues, career difficulties, and personal growth.
• Group therapy: Building social connections, developing communication
skills, and promoting cooperation.
• Educational settings: Enhancing student motivation, fostering a sense of
belonging, and addressing social-emotional learning.
• Family therapy: Improving communication, resolving conflict, and fostering healthy family
dynamics.
Applications of Adlerian Therapy
8. E ffe c tiv e n e s s o f A d le ria n
th e ra p y
• Adler's theory emphasizes social interest and community
impact on behavior.
• Good therapist-client relationships are crucial for successful
therapy.
• Adlerian group counseling benefits university students.
• Feeling connected and having a purpose enhances mental
health and well-being.
9. SOURCES
• Carlson, J., & Englar-Carlson, M. (2017). Introduction. In Adlerian psychotherapy
(pp. 3-9). American Psychological Association. doi: 10.1037/0000014-001
• Belangee, S. (n.d.). Individual psychology: Relevant techniques for today's
counselor. Counseling Today.
• McCluskey, M. C. (2021). Revitalizing Alfred Adler: An echo for equality. Clinical
Social Work Journal, 1-13. doi: 10.1007/s10615-021-00793-0
• Fassino, S., Amianto, F., & Ferrero, A. (2008). Brief Adlerian psychodynamic
psychotherapy: Theoretical issues and process indicators. Panminerva
Medica, 50(2), 165-175.
• Corey, G. (2013). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy (9th
ed.). Cengage Learning