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Technology Implementation & Community Involvement
on Sustainable peatland Management
Asia Pulp & Paper (APP) Sinar Mas | Iwan Setiawan, Deputy Director
Seoul Korea – 4 May 2022
1
Sustainability Commitment
2
APP Sinar Mas - Sustainability Roadmap Vision (SRV) 2030 + Forest Conservation Policy (FCP)
SRV 2030, launched in 2020
FCP, launched in 2013
Through the implementation of SRV 2030,
we aim to support the achievement of Indonesia’s Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) as well as the effort to tackle climate change.
3
APP Sinar Mas - Sustainability Roadmap Vision 2020 – *Dec 2020 Data
*Dec 2020 Data
APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022
5
APP Sinar Mas - Sustainability Roadmap Vision 2020 – *Dec 2020 Data
*Dec 2020 Data
6
APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022
Peatland Management
7
What we do
APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022
8
Identifying peatland
Need to identify peat extent, topographic and peat
thickness.
Peat Survey Methods
• Terrestrial survey, direct measurement in the
field use optical survey equipment to determine
topographic and drilling to identify peat
thickness
• Remote sensing survey use Radar or LiDAR to get
topographic information
• Combine between Remote sensing and field
survey to get more efficient methods.
LiDAR data collection and interpretation
APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022
9
§ More than 11,000 km flown over East
Sumatera and West Kalimantan - 2015
§ End product of LiDAR data collection is
topographic maps
§ Most of all peat extent in east Sumatera are
mapped (over 4.5 million Hectare)
Lidar data interpretation
APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022
10
Topographic data and Canopy height analysis
Riau Jambi South Sumatra
Peatland Management - Ground Water Table Maintenance
APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022
11
• In order to manage water table in
peatland area, it is important to define
water zonation based on topographic
data.
• Every zone has different water table
value.
• To maintain water level of in production
zone, every differences of 50 cm need to
separate into different water zone
Natur
al
forest
Buffer
zone
Producti
on
zone
Peatland Management in Landscape Approach
APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022
12
The key success on peatland
management, is need to manage it in
the landscape level and collaborate
with multi-stakeholders.
Water Management Design inside Concession
APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022
13
Zoning and water level monitoring Zoning and canal block design
Case Study:
Stakeholders Collaboration
14
Water Management in Landscape Approach – CASE STUDY
APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022
15
• PT. Bukit Batu Hutani Alam (BBHA) developed
water management zoning based on LIDAR result.
The result also determine the development
location of canal blocking.
• The Tanjung Leban village is part of GSK-BB
landscape. The village located in transitions area
of Giam Siak Kecil-Bukit Batu Biosphere Reserve
(GSK-BB BR).
• The Tanjung Leban village has significant role to
protect core and buffer zone of GSK-BB BR.
Water Zone – Tanjung Leban
APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022
16
PT. BBHA Community
Research Area
Water Zonation in Tanjung Leban Village
Water Management in Landscape Approach - Tanjung Leban village
APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022
17
• Tanjung Leban village has history of forest fire.
• The village has important role in maintaining water level GSK BB BR and its landscape.
• BBHA is a part of collaboration effort with local government, Tanjung Leban community, BRG,
JICA, and Kyoto University.
• BBHA provided integrated water management design, zoning plan, canal blocking design, and
water-gate design in GSK landscape.
• The community taking active participation on water level monitoring and fire patrol.
• Tanjung Leban village is one of beneficiaries of APP’s IFFS program.
• In 2019, with little rainfall Tanjung Leban village success to manage zero fire incidents
Water Management in Landscape Approach – Tanjung Leban village
APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022
18
Practice a Platform strategy
Water Management in Landscape Approach – Tanjung Leban village
APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022
19
Sustainable water management “Air Kito” Project
STEP1 Try to Practice the Technology --- Analysis Reasons for Successful Experiences in the Past
STEP2 Visualization and Detailed Analysis --- Rethink Our Failure Experience and Experience Success
STEP3 Forming a Community-based Proposal --- Making New Behaviors Last for Good
Conclusion
Benefit & Conclusion
APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022
21
Benefit For Company:
1. Decreasing risk of fire from outside concession
2. Gaining a better relationship with the surrounding villages due to an increase in community understanding about water sharing
Benefit For Village:
1. Having knowledge about water management in the area
2. Having skills in overcoming the problem of excess or lack of water in the land
3. Optimizing the area for productive activities according to the characteristics of the land
Conclusion:
1. Peatland management should be managed in landscape approach
2. Need multi stakeholder collaboration in the landscape (sharing information, sharing knowledge and good coordination).
3. The improvement of capacity building is required in village level to handle peatland and water management
Conclusion
22
Thank You
Asia Pulp & Paper (APP) Sinar Mas
Sinar Mas Land Plaza, Tower II, Jl. M.H. Thamrin No. 51, Jakarta 10350, Indonesia
T. +6221 2965 0800 F. +6221 316 2575
www.asiapulppaper.com

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Technology implementation & community involvement on sustainable peatland management

  • 1. Technology Implementation & Community Involvement on Sustainable peatland Management Asia Pulp & Paper (APP) Sinar Mas | Iwan Setiawan, Deputy Director Seoul Korea – 4 May 2022 1
  • 3. APP Sinar Mas - Sustainability Roadmap Vision (SRV) 2030 + Forest Conservation Policy (FCP) SRV 2030, launched in 2020 FCP, launched in 2013 Through the implementation of SRV 2030, we aim to support the achievement of Indonesia’s Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) as well as the effort to tackle climate change. 3
  • 4. APP Sinar Mas - Sustainability Roadmap Vision 2020 – *Dec 2020 Data *Dec 2020 Data APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022 5
  • 5. APP Sinar Mas - Sustainability Roadmap Vision 2020 – *Dec 2020 Data *Dec 2020 Data 6 APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022
  • 7. What we do APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022 8 Identifying peatland Need to identify peat extent, topographic and peat thickness. Peat Survey Methods • Terrestrial survey, direct measurement in the field use optical survey equipment to determine topographic and drilling to identify peat thickness • Remote sensing survey use Radar or LiDAR to get topographic information • Combine between Remote sensing and field survey to get more efficient methods.
  • 8. LiDAR data collection and interpretation APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022 9 § More than 11,000 km flown over East Sumatera and West Kalimantan - 2015 § End product of LiDAR data collection is topographic maps § Most of all peat extent in east Sumatera are mapped (over 4.5 million Hectare)
  • 9. Lidar data interpretation APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022 10 Topographic data and Canopy height analysis Riau Jambi South Sumatra
  • 10. Peatland Management - Ground Water Table Maintenance APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022 11 • In order to manage water table in peatland area, it is important to define water zonation based on topographic data. • Every zone has different water table value. • To maintain water level of in production zone, every differences of 50 cm need to separate into different water zone Natur al forest Buffer zone Producti on zone
  • 11. Peatland Management in Landscape Approach APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022 12 The key success on peatland management, is need to manage it in the landscape level and collaborate with multi-stakeholders.
  • 12. Water Management Design inside Concession APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022 13 Zoning and water level monitoring Zoning and canal block design
  • 14. Water Management in Landscape Approach – CASE STUDY APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022 15 • PT. Bukit Batu Hutani Alam (BBHA) developed water management zoning based on LIDAR result. The result also determine the development location of canal blocking. • The Tanjung Leban village is part of GSK-BB landscape. The village located in transitions area of Giam Siak Kecil-Bukit Batu Biosphere Reserve (GSK-BB BR). • The Tanjung Leban village has significant role to protect core and buffer zone of GSK-BB BR.
  • 15. Water Zone – Tanjung Leban APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022 16 PT. BBHA Community Research Area Water Zonation in Tanjung Leban Village
  • 16. Water Management in Landscape Approach - Tanjung Leban village APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022 17 • Tanjung Leban village has history of forest fire. • The village has important role in maintaining water level GSK BB BR and its landscape. • BBHA is a part of collaboration effort with local government, Tanjung Leban community, BRG, JICA, and Kyoto University. • BBHA provided integrated water management design, zoning plan, canal blocking design, and water-gate design in GSK landscape. • The community taking active participation on water level monitoring and fire patrol. • Tanjung Leban village is one of beneficiaries of APP’s IFFS program. • In 2019, with little rainfall Tanjung Leban village success to manage zero fire incidents
  • 17. Water Management in Landscape Approach – Tanjung Leban village APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022 18 Practice a Platform strategy
  • 18. Water Management in Landscape Approach – Tanjung Leban village APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022 19 Sustainable water management “Air Kito” Project STEP1 Try to Practice the Technology --- Analysis Reasons for Successful Experiences in the Past STEP2 Visualization and Detailed Analysis --- Rethink Our Failure Experience and Experience Success STEP3 Forming a Community-based Proposal --- Making New Behaviors Last for Good
  • 20. Benefit & Conclusion APP Sinar Mas | Seoul, May 4 2022 21 Benefit For Company: 1. Decreasing risk of fire from outside concession 2. Gaining a better relationship with the surrounding villages due to an increase in community understanding about water sharing Benefit For Village: 1. Having knowledge about water management in the area 2. Having skills in overcoming the problem of excess or lack of water in the land 3. Optimizing the area for productive activities according to the characteristics of the land Conclusion: 1. Peatland management should be managed in landscape approach 2. Need multi stakeholder collaboration in the landscape (sharing information, sharing knowledge and good coordination). 3. The improvement of capacity building is required in village level to handle peatland and water management
  • 22. Asia Pulp & Paper (APP) Sinar Mas Sinar Mas Land Plaza, Tower II, Jl. M.H. Thamrin No. 51, Jakarta 10350, Indonesia T. +6221 2965 0800 F. +6221 316 2575 www.asiapulppaper.com