14. The use of computer technology to aid in the design and particularly the drafting (technical drawing and engineering drawing) of a part or product, including entire buildings. It is both a visual (or drawing) and symbol-based method of communication whose conventions are particular to a specific technical field.
18. It is a volunteer group composed of workers who meet to talk about workplace improvement, and make presentations to management with their ideas, especially relating to quality of output in order to improve the performance of the organization, and motivate and enrich the work of employees.
19. Financial incentives, fringe benefits, management by objective etc. are other techniques used for improving the productivity.
22. It is the creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of human, culture and society, and the use of this stock of knowledge to devise new applications.
25. The computer systems integration and data processing industries include companies that develop and modify computer systems. Establishments in these industries provide expertise on network and systems administration, computer-aided design and manufacturing systems, office automation and administration, and are generally involved in all phases of systems development from design through installation.
29. An inventory control system may be used to automate a sales order fulfillment process. Such a system contains a list of order to be filled, and then prompts workers to pick the necessary items, and provides them with packaging and shipping information.
30. Material recycling, materials handling are the other techniques used for increase the productivity of the firm.centercenter
38. Each mark on either axis should be in equal increments.
39.
40. First, clearly identify and define the problem or effect for which the causes must be identified. Place the problem or effect at the right or the head of the diagram.
53. Producing according to the supply. centercenterR. K MARBLE PRIVATE LIMITED<br />R. K. Marble Group was established in 1989 by Patni group to help serve increasing national and international demand for Indian marble. Since then we have enjoyed exponential growth and export to many markets worldwide. The Company dedicated to bringing the finest marble to the world. For over twenty years, the name is synonymous with grandeur, finesse and quality that can only be expected from the most superior class of marble. An ISO 9001:2000 certified company, R.K. Marble has set benchmarks in the mining, processing and finishing of marble. An annual production of over 1.5 Million Tonnes (equivalent to more than 60,000 sq. meters per day) has earned the company a place in the Guinness Book of World Records as the largest producer of marble in the world, the group is now geared up to scale newer heights and achieve the impossible.<br />The company supplies marble for many major projects including palaces, temples, mosques, embassies, international hotel chains and office buildings as well as commercial works requiring large quantities of competitively priced materials.<br />The area of the plant is about 20 acres and about 700 employees are working. The machines which are used for polishing the marbles are imported from Italy. The company uses some chemicals as to fix some cracks.<br />The Rajasthan plant has about 14 marble cutting machine which works cocentercenterntinues period of 5 to 6 hours with the use of water. An about 50000 gallons are used everyday which is then again recycled in the Water Treatment Plant. <br />Their daily sale is about 50000 sq. ft. They have a 90% market share. They mainly export in Middle-East, Europe and Africa countries. An about 150 trucks are dispatched everyday carrying finished goods. They also import their products from Vietnam, Spain, Italy and turkey.<br />As marble is a natural products no certain quality checks are performed. <br />The company provides incentives schemes to their employee on the bases of sales parameter.<br />Jaipur Dairy<br />SARAS<br />Rajasthan Cooperative Dairy Federation (RCDF) set up in 1977 as the implementing agency for dairy development programmers in Rajasthan is registered as a society under the Rajasthan cooperative societies act 1965. By this the SARAS dairy came into existence. <br />The daily sales of the dairy are about 5 lakh liters. Firstly the milk which is taken from the remote villages are scanned and tested according to the quality. Then it is pasteurized which is heated at 700C about 10 to 15 minutes and immediately it is cooled so that the bacteria cannot grow further. Then the milk is packed into four types first is the gold pack, double toned milk pack, toned pack and the standard pack. <br />The company does not provide incentives schemes to their labours. The company only exports the powder milk. centercenter<br />The dairy is being registered under ISO-9002 and HACCP-15000 systems.<br />RCDF possesses a specialized central quality control laboratory which monitors adherence to quality standards through random sampling of milk, milk products, cattle feed, packing material etc. Each dairy plant has its own laboratory to which RCDF staff provides advice and technical support. <br />Established in the year 1990 the Central Quality Control Laboratory in RCDF is engaged in monitoring the quality standards of milk and milk products, packaging material, cattle feed and effluent treatment so as to ensure their conformance with laid down respective standards of P.F.A., B.I.S., Ag-mark and Pollution Control Board. Ambit of activities cover all aspects right from collection of milk to finished products by programme such as clean milk production, ISO-9002 and HACCP-15000 certification. In addition to this all the major milk plants and cattle feed plants to have their own laboratories to ensure the QAP and TQM at first place.<br />