7. 1. Start with a conceptional model.
2. Document as you build.
10 Golden Rules of Financial Modeling
8. 2
1Variables have
meaningful names
No structured
documentation
Formulas work with
cells not tables
Changing dimensions
is
No built-in treatment
of uncertainty
Minimal support for
sensitivity analysis
No separation of
end-user interface10
9
8
7
6
No variables with
defined roles
Invisible model
structure
Little support
for modularity5
4
3
9. 2
1Variables have
meaningful names
Formulas work with
cells not tables
Changing dimensions
is
No built-in treatment
of uncertainty
Minimal support for
sensitivity analysis
No separation of
end-user interface10
9
8
7
6
No variables with
defined roles
Invisible model
structure
Little support
for modularity5
4
3
Each variable is a
structured object
10. 2
1Variables have
meaningful names
Formulas work with
cells not tables
Changing dimensions
is
No built-in treatment
of uncertainty
Minimal support for
sensitivity analysis
No separation of
end-user interface10
9
8
7
6
No variables with
defined roles
Invisible model
structure
Little support
for modularity5
4
3
Each variable is a
structured object
11. 1. Start with a conceptional model.
2. Document as you build.
3. Make assumptions explicit.
10 Golden Rules of Financial Modeling
12.
13.
14.
15. 1. Start with a conceptional model.
2. Document as you build.
3. Make assumptions explicit.
4. Don’t put assumptions in future periods.
10 Golden Rules of Financial Modeling
16.
17.
18.
19. 1. Start with a conceptional model.
2. Document as you build.
3. Make assumptions explicit.
4. Don’t put assumptions in future periods.
5. Immediately test each calculation.
10 Golden Rules of Financial Modeling
27. 1. Start with a conceptional model.
2. Document as you build.
3. Make assumptions explicit.
4. Don’t put assumptions in future periods.
5. Immediately test each calculation.
6. Add detail gradually.
10 Golden Rules of Financial Modeling
28.
29.
30.
31. 1. Start with a conceptional model.
2. Document as you build.
3. Make assumptions explicit.
4. Don’t put assumptions in future periods.
5. Immediately test each calculation.
6. Add detail gradually.
7. Let sensitivity analysis guide you.
10 Golden Rules of Financial Modeling
32.
33.
34. 1. Start with a conceptional model.
2. Document as you build.
3. Make assumptions explicit.
4. Don’t put assumptions in future periods.
5. Immediately test each calculation.
6. Add detail gradually.
7. Let sensitivity analysis guide you.
8. Aim for clarity and simplicity.
10 Golden Rules of Financial Modeling
35. A theory should be
as simple as possible,
but no simpler.”
“ —Albert Einstein
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48. 1. Start with a conceptional model.
2. Document as you build.
3. Make assumptions explicit.
4. Don’t put assumptions in future periods.
5. Immediately test each calculation.
6. Add detail gradually.
7. Let sensitivity analysis guide you.
8. Aim for clarity and simplicity.
9. Embrace unexpected behavior.
10 Golden Rules of Financial Modeling
49.
50. 1. Start with a conceptional model.
2. Document as you build.
3. Make assumptions explicit.
4. Don’t put assumptions in future periods.
5. Immediately test each calculation.
6. Add detail gradually.
7. Let sensitivity analysis guide you.
8. Aim for clarity and simplicity.
9. Embrace unexpected behavior.
10. Don’t trust your model … too much.
10 Golden Rules of Financial Modeling