This document provides an overview of the key parts of a patent application and an issued patent, including the background of the invention, summary of the invention, detailed description of the invention, drawings, claims, and abstract. It explains the purpose and contents of each section, and provides examples from U.S. Patent No. 5,937,142 to illustrate claim language, drawings, and other elements of a granted patent.
5. Patent Application Preparation Process
Evaluate Subject Matter
Identify Basic
Elements of Invention
Prepare Outline
Of Subject Matter
Draft Set of Claims
Prepare Drawings
Draft Background and
Summary of Invention
Draft Detailed
Description of Invention
Draft Abstract of
Disclosure
Start
End
6. U.S. Patent 5,937,142
• Background of Invention
• Summary of Invention
• Detailed Description of Invention
• Claims
• Abstract
8. Background -Where the
Rest of the World Is
• Sets Stage for Invention
• Give Some Specifics on Closet Prior Art
– Definitions
– Elements
– Particular Patents
– Deficiencies Linked to Benefits Provided
Issued Patent
10. Summary:
Without Boring Details, This
is Where I Am
• Asserts That Invention Overcomes
Problems Stated in Background
• Defines Elements of the Invention
• Recited Advantages and Attainments
Issued Patent
11. Detailed Description - How I Do
What I Do to be Where I Am
• Introduces the Invention and its
Environment
• Uses Full, Clear, Concise and Exact Terms
• Addresses Persons Skilled in Art
• Permits Making and Using Invention
• Describes How the Elements in the
Drawings Operate as a Unit
Issued Patent
21. Claims - This is What I Want
the Patent to Protect
• Particularly Point Out and Distinctly Claim
• List of Basic Structure and Functions of
Invention
• Highlight Difference Between Invention
and Prior Art
Issued Patent
22. Claim 1 for U.S. 5,937,142
What is claimed is:
1. A system for rapid thermal processing of a substrate in a process chamber while measuring and controlling the
temperature at the substrate to establish substantially uniform substrate temperature in real time, comprising:
an axisymmetrical multi-zone illuminator, comprising:
a plurality of substantially concentric rings of heating radiative lamps to direct optical power toward said
substrate; and
a gas showerhead facing a substrate frontside for gas delivery wherein the gas showerhead is an optical reflector,
said optical reflector having substantially high optical reflectivity;
a multi-zone temperature measurement system, comprising:
a plurality of pyrometry sensors coupled to said multi-zone illuminator to measure the substrate radiance; and
a system for real-time measurement and compensation of substrate emissivity and illuminator lamp light
interference effects;
a multi-variable temperature controller for providing multi-zone real-time temperature control; and
a plurality of illuminator lamp power supplies.
23. Claim 14 for U.S. 5,937,142
14. An axisymmetrical multi-zone illuminator system for use in rapid
thermal processing of a substrate in a process chamber, comprising:
a lamp housing;
a plurality of substantially concentric rings of heating radiative lamps
embedded within the lamp housing facing the substrate for generating
and directing optical power toward a backside of the substrate; and
an optical reflector having substantially high optical reflectivity facing
a frontside of the substrate for radiating optical energy transmitted
through the substrate backside toward the substrate frontside, said
optical reflector driving the effective frontside emissivity towards 1.